Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi abanye abantu bayahleba? Noma uzizwa sengathi i-TV inomsindo kakhulu? Mhlawumbe amalungu omndeni wakho akutshela ukuthi i-TV inomsindo kakhulu futhi kufanele uyenqabe. Eqinisweni, lezi kungaba izimpawu ezincane zokuthi ukuzwa kwakho kuyawohloka kancane kancane. Lena inkinga evamile kubantu abaningi. Ngakho ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngemininingwane ethe xaxa namuhla.
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Kuyini ngempela ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa ?
Kalula nje, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa yisimo lapho ingxenye yendlebe yakho, kungaba indlebe yangaphandle, indlebe ephakathi , noma indlebe yangaphakathi, ingasebenzi kahle, okuholela ekunciphiseni ikhono lakho lokuzwa imisindo. Lokhu kungaba yingxenye evamile yokuguga, noma kungabangelwa ezinye izici. Lesi simo singathinta impilo yakho ngisho nobudlelwano bakho nabantu .
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokulahlekelwa ukuzwa , kuye ngokuthi iyiphi ingxenye yendlebe eyonakele.
| Uhlobo lokulahlekelwa ukuzwa | Lapho inkinga ivele khona |
|---|---|
| Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa okubangelwa yi-conductor | Kubangelwa inkinga endlebeni yakho yangaphandle noma ephakathi . |
| Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa kwe-sensorineural | Kubangelwa inkinga endlebeni yakho yangaphakathi . Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. |
| Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa okuxubile | Inhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezimbili ezingenhla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinkinga zingavela kokubili endlebeni ephakathi kanye nasendlebeni yangaphakathi . |
Ukuguga , izifo ezithile, izici zofuzo , kanye nendlela yokuphila yesimanje konke kunomthelela kulokhu.Umsindo kanye nemithi ethile kungaba yizimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu.
Ziyini izimpawu zokulahlekelwa ukuzwa?
Ngokuvamile, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa kuyinto ecashile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke ungase ungakuqondi ngokushesha. Ungase ucabange, "O, laba bantu abakwazi ukukhuluma kahle, bamane nje bayabubula." Kodwa inkinga yangempela ingase ibe ngokuzwa kwakho.
Odokotela bahlukanisa ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa ngamazinga amaningana.
- Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa okuncane: Kulungile ukuba nengxoxo phakathi kwabantu ababili, kodwa kunzima ukubamba wonke amagama endaweni enomsindo.
- Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa okulinganiselwe: Uma ukhuluma nothile, ikakhulukazi ocingweni, uvame ukumcela ukuthi "aphinde asho."
- Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa okukhulu: Kunzima kakhulu ukuqonda ingxoxo ngaphandle kwensiza yokuzwa.
- Ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kokuzwa: Awukwazi ukuzwa okushiwo abanye abantu ngaphandle kokuthi othile amemeze kakhulu. Awukwazi ukuqonda lutho ngaphandle kwezinsiza zokuzwa noma i-cochlear implant.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, bona ukuthi unazo yini lezi zici:
- Imisindo ephezulu, isibonelo , amazwi abesifazane kanye namazwi ezingane ezincane, ayizwakali kahle.
- Kunzima ukuqonda ukuthi abantu ababili noma abathathu bakhuluma ngasikhathi sinye.
- Ukungaqondi kahle okushiwo abanye nokunikeza izimpendulo ezingafanele.
- Ukuzwa njalo amalungu omndeni ekhononda ngokuthi i-TV inomsindo kakhulu .
- Ukuzwa imisindo ehlukene ezindlebeni - njengokuthi 'ukukhala' noma 'ukubhonga'. Kwezokwelapha, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-Tinnitus .
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Check Availability →Yiziphi izimbangela eziyinhloko zokulahlekelwa ukuzwa?
Sizwa umsindo ngezingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko zendlebe. Amaza omsindo adlula endlebeni yangaphandle bese eshaya i-eardrum. Ukusuka lapho, ukudlidliza kwandiswa ngamathambo amathathu amancane endlebeni ephakathi. Ekugcineni, lokhu kudlidliza kuya ku-cochlea, isitho esinjengesikhwenene, esigcwele uketshezi endlebeni yangaphakathi. Izinwele ezincane lapho ziguqula lokhu kudlidliza kube izimpawu zikagesi bese zithumela ebuchosheni. Yileyo ndlela esizwa ngayo umsindo.
Ngakho-ke inkinga noma kuphi kule nqubo ingabangela ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa.
1. Ukuguga: Lena imbangela eyinhloko. Phakathi kweminyaka engu-65 no-74, oyedwa kwabathathu angase abe nokulahlekelwa ukuzwa ngezinga elithile. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-75, lesi simo sithinta oyedwa kwababili.
2. Umsindo oweqile: Ukuchayeka njalo noma umsindo omkhulu kakhulu kungalimaza izingxenye ezibucayi zendlebe. Ababazi, izisebenzi zokwakha, izisebenzi zasefektri, nabaculi basengozini enkulu. Ukulalela umculo ngomsindo ophezulu kuma-headphone akho nakho kungalimaza izingxenye ezibucayi zendlebe.Kungalimaza ukuzwa.
3. Imithi ethile: Imithi ethile ingathinta nokuzwa. Isibonelo, eminye imithi elwa namagciwane, imithi yokwelapha ngamakhemikhali, kanye nemithamo ephezulu ye-aspirin.
4. Ukulahlekelwa Yindlebe Okungazelelwe: Ukulahlekelwa yindlebe okungazelelwe kungenzeka ngokuzumayo, esikhathini esingamahora noma izinsuku. Ngokuvamile kuthinta indlebe eyodwa kuphela. Ezimweni eziningi, kunzima ukuthola imbangela.
5. Ezinye izifo: Izifo ezifana nesifo senhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme , nesifo sikashukela zingaphazamisa ukunikezwa kwegazi endlebeni, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kokuzwa. I-Otosclerosis, isifo samathambo endlebeni ephakathi, kanye nesifo sikaMénière, isimo esithinta indlebe yangaphakathi, nazo zingabangela ukulahlekelwa kokuzwa.
6. Ukulimala ekhanda: Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yezingozi ezifana nokuphuka kwekhanda noma i-eardrum enezimbobo.
7. Izifo kanye ne-earwax: Izifo zendlebe noma ukunqwabelana kwe-earwax nakho kungabangela ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa okwesikhashana.
Kutholakala kanjani lokhu? Kuyini ukwelashwa?
Uma usola ukuthi unenkinga yokuzwa, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukubona udokotela ofanelekayo. Udokotela uzokuxilonga futhi, uma kudingeka, akuthumelele ukuhlolwa kokuzwa.
Khumbula, ungazami ukwenza izinto ezifana nokususa i-earwax ekhaya. Kungalimaza izindlebe zakho. Bona udokotela ngalokho.
Izinketho zokwelapha zincike embangela kanye nohlobo lokulahlekelwa kwakho ukuzwa.
- Ukususwa Kwe-Earwax: Uma i-earwax ivimba, ukuzwa kuzobuyela esimweni esijwayelekile uma udokotela eseyisusile ngokuphephile.
- Imithi: Uma ibangelwa ukutheleleka, ingelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma lesi simo sibangelwa omunye umuthi owuthathayo, ungakhuluma nodokotela wakho bese ushintsha lowo muthi.
- Ukuhlinzwa: Izimo ezifana ne-otosclerosis zingalungiswa ngezinga elithile ngokuhlinzwa.
- Izinsiza Zokuzwa: Lezi zisiza abantu abaningi abanenkinga yokuzwa unomphela. Lezi yizinto ezincane ezigqokwa ngaphakathi noma ngemuva kwendlebe. Zikhulisa umsindo futhi zenze kube lula ukuzwa.
- Izimila ze-Cochlear: Lezi zisetshenziselwa abantu abanenkinga yokuzwa enzima kakhulu (ejulile), ikakhulukazi izingane ezincane kanye nabantu abadala manje.
Ungazivikela kanjani ekulahlekelweni ukuzwa?
Esikhathini esiningi, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa okubangelwa umsindo kuhlala njalo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuvikela izindlebe zakho.
- Gwema imisindo emikhulu: Noma yimuphi umsindo ongaphezu komsindo wokuminyana kwezimoto emgwaqweni uyingozi ezindlebeni zakho. Gqoka ama-earplug uma ulalele imisindo emikhulu njengemishini yokugunda utshani, imishini yokugaya, namakhonsathi.
- Suka endaweni ebangela umsindo: Uma ubona indawo emgwaqweni ebukeka njengoqhekeko lwekhonkrithi, hamba uye kolunye uhlangothi lomgwaqo, noma uvale izindlebe zakho uze udlule.
- Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-headphone: Zama ukugcina ivolumu yama-headphone akho ingaphansi kuka-60% wezinga lawo eliphezulu. Ungawasebenzisi amahora amaningi ngesikhathi, bese uthatha ikhefu phakathi kwawo .
- Ukuphepha emsebenzini: Uma usebenza endaweni enomsindo, buza umqashi wakho ngokuvikela izindlebe.
Kunomthetho olula: uma kufanele umemeze ukuze uzwiwe ngumuntu okude ngamamitha amathathu, umsindo okuleyo ndawo usezingeni eliyingozi ezindlebeni zakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa kuyisimo esivamile esithinta abantu abaningi. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka kancane kakhulu.
- Uma unenkinga yokuqonda okushiwo abanye, noma uma udinga ukukhulisa ivolumu ye-TV, ungakushayi indiva. Bonana nodokotela ngokushesha.
- Umsindo omkhulu uyisitha esikhulu sezindlebe. Vikela izindlebe zakho emisindweni emikhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha ezitholakalayo kuye ngokuthi imbangela yokulahlekelwa ukuzwa ibangelwa yini. Kunezixazululo ezahlukahlukene, kusukela ezinsizakalweni zokuzwa kuya ekuhlinzweni.
- Ungabi nokucindezeleka noma ube nesizungu ngenxa yalesi simo. Ngokwelashwa okufanele kanye namakhono okuxhumana, ungaphila impilo evamile.
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