Yeka ukuthi sihlushwa kanjani ubuthi ngaphakathi emakhaya ethu! (Lezi yizinto zangempela ezenzekayo!)

Sicabanga ukuthi ikhaya liyindawo ephephe kakhulu emhlabeni, kodwa empeleni, wona kanye umoya esiwuphefumulayo uqukethe izinto eziyingozi ezingabangela izifo nezifo. Ngokumangalisayo, ngezinye izikhathi umoya ongaphakathi emakhaya ethu ungaba yingozi kakhulu empilweni yethu kunomoya othuli ongaphandle. Ake sibone ukuthi lokho kwenzeka kanjani.

Izingozi ezifihliwe ezintweni ezivame ukusetshenziswa

Ingabe amabhola anephunga elimnandi? Noma amabhola anobuthi? - Indaba yamabhola e-camphor

Uma uvula ikhabethe, amabhola e-camphor ashiywe yi-washbasin endlini yokugezela... Lelo phunga livela kumakhemikhali abizwa ngokuthi i-Naphthalene ne-Paradichlorobenzene. Uma lawa ehwamuka futhi engena emoyeni wethu, athinta ngqo uhlelo lwethu lwezinzwa, okubangela ikhanda elibuhlungu kanye nesiyezi . Uma sihlala sibhekene naleli phunga, lingalimaza hhayi amaphaphu kuphela, kodwa namaseli egazi abomvu egazini lethu (ingozi ye -hemolytic anemia ). Kungabangela ubunzima bokuphefumula kwabanye abantu.

Into eyingozi kakhulu ukuthi uma ingane encane iyigwinya, ubuthi bungangena ngqo emzimbeni futhi bubangele ukonakala kwegazi, ukulimala kwesibindi nezinso, okungaba yingozi empilweni. Uma kuvela izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza , noma isifo sohudo , kufanele iyiswe esibhedlela ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwamabhola e-camphor kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu.

Izihlanzisi-moya ezenza ikhaya lakho linuke kahle - ingabe liyiphunga? Ingabe liyingozi empilweni?

Izifutho nama-plug asetshenziselwa ukwenza ikhaya lakho linuke kahle... empeleni amboza iphunga elibi ngephunga elibi ngelinye ikhemikhali, awasusi izinto eziyingozi emoyeni. Okuyingozi kakhulu ukuthi umusi wamakhemikhali okuwo, njenge-formaldehyde, i-benzene, ne-paradichlorobenzene, ucasula ulwelwesi oluthambile lohlelo lwethu lokuphefumula, ubhebhethekisa izimo ze-asthma ezikhona, futhi ubangele ukungezwani okusha. Amanye amakhemikhali nawo ahlonzwe njengezinto ezandisa ingozi yomdlavuza esikhathini eside. Izinti zempepho namakhandlela anephunga nawo akhipha izinhlayiya emoyeni eziyingozi ohlelweni lokuphefumula.

Izinhlobo zentuthu - ababulali abathule ngaphakathi endlini!

Intuthu kagwayi: isitha esiyinhloko

Asikho isidingo sokuchaza lokhu. Ukubhema ugwayi endlini kusho ukukhipha amakhemikhali anobuthi angaphezu kuka-7,000 emoyeni ekhaya lakho, okuhlanganisa nezinto ezibangela umdlavuza ezingaphezu kuka-70. La makhemikhali alimaza amaphaphu akho, abangela isifo senhliziyo, futhi abangela umdlavuza. Awathinti nje kuphela umuntu obhemayo, kodwa futhi nawo wonke umuntu endlini (intuthu ebhemayo), ikakhulukazi izingane. Amakhemikhali ahlala ezindongeni nasezingutsheni (intuthu ebhemayo) nawo ayingozi.

Imiphumela yentuthu ye-mosquito coil

Ama-pyrethroids, isibulala-zinambuzane esitholakala esitshalweni, angabangela izinkinga zokuphefumula, ukucasuka kwesikhumba, kanye nokucasuka kwamehlo kwabanye abantu. Angaba nemiphumela emincane ohlelweni lwezinzwa, okubangela ikhanda elibuhlungu kanye nokuzwa ukuqaqamba. Ngakho-ke, umoya omuhle uyadingeka uma uwasebenzisa.

Qaphela intuthu ekhishini!

Uma upheka esitofini sezinkuni noma esitofini segesi, uma intuthu ingangenisi umoya kahle, kukhiqizwa i-carbon monoxide (CO), igesi engenaphunga futhi eyingozi kakhulu. Le CO iqoqana egazini lethu futhi iyivimbele ekuthwaleni umoya-mpilo emzimbeni wonke. Yilokho okubangela ikhanda elibuhlungu, isiyezi, nokuhlanza. Uma ukugcwala kwe-CO kukhuphuka, ukungazi lutho ngisho nokufa kungenzeka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amagesi ayingozi njenge-nitrogen dioxide (NO2) akhishwa emaphashini.

Imiphumela yamakhemikhali yezimpahla ezintsha nezindwangu

Izingozi zezingubo ezihlanzwe ngendwangu

Lelo phunga 'lamakhemikhali' livela kumakhemikhali abizwa ngokuthi 'i-Perchloroethylene' (PERC). Uma liphefumulwa, lithinta ngqo isimiso sezinzwa futhi lingabangela isiyezi kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu. Liphinde lihlotshaniswe nengozi yesikhathi eside yomdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, kuphephile ukuligqoka ngemva kokuba selikhishwe umoya kahle futhi iphunga seliphelile.

Okufihliwe ezingutsheni ezintsha kanye nefenisha

Izinto zokulala ezintsha, amathawula, amasofa, kanye namakhaphethi kukhipha ama-volatile organic compounds (ama-VOC) afana ne-formaldehyde emoyeni. Lokhu kungacasula ulwelwesi oluthambile lwamehlo, ikhala, nomphimbo, kubangele ubunzima bokuphefumula, futhi kubangele ukungezwani komzimba. Uma uletha izinto ezintsha, kubalulekile ukuzigcina endaweni enomoya omuhle izinsuku ezimbalwa, nokugeza izindwangu ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa.

Ngakho konke lokhu kwenzani emzimbeni? (Imiphumela yezempilo)

Bheka, konke lokhu kuthinta uhlelo ngalunye lomzimba wethu:

• Ukungezwani kwesikhumba: ukuqubuka, i-eczema, ukulunywa, ukubomvu.
• Uhlelo lokuphefumula: ukuthuthukiswa noma ukuwohloka kwesifo sofuba, ukukhwehlela okungapheli, ukuphefumula kanzima, izifo zamaphaphu.
• Isimiso sezinzwa: Ubuhlungu bekhanda obuhlala bukhona, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ukukhathala, isiyezi.
• Isistimu yenhliziyo: Ezinye izinto ezingcolisayo nazo zithinta inhliziyo.
• Ingozi Yomdlavuza: Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kumakhemikhali athile kwandisa ingozi yokuthola izifo ezinkulu njengomdlavuza.

Kulungile, ungakhathazeki! Lokhu kungalawulwa! (Izixazululo)

Kunezinto ezilula kodwa ezibaluleke kakhulu esingazenza ukuze sinciphise le ngozi:

• Umoya, umoya, umoya owengeziwe!: Lesi yisisombululo esihamba phambili. Hlala uvula iminyango namafasitela endlu yakho futhi uvumele umoya wemvelo ujikeleze ngaphakathi endlini. Sebenzisa ifeni yokukhipha umoya ekhishini nasendlini yokugezela.
• Yeka ukubhema: Yeka ukubhema endlini ngokuphelele. Yinkonzo enhle kakhulu ongayiyenzela impilo yawo wonke umuntu.
• Nciphisa noma uyeke: Yeka ukusebenzisa amabhola e-peppermint, izihlanzi zomoya ezinephunga elinamandla, kanye namakhandlela anephunga elimnandi ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Izinto zemvelo: Sebenzisa izinto ezifana neviniga, ilayisi, kanye ne-baking soda ukuze uhlanze. Uma ufuna iphunga, engeza ithonsi elilodwa noma amabili amafutha abalulekile ahlanzekile (kodwa qaphela) noma amacembe ezimbali omisiwe.
• Qaphela izinto ezintsha: Geza izingubo ezintsha. Faka umoya kwezinye izinto ezintsha ngaphambi kokuzifaka endlini.
• Vacuum cleaner njalo: Uthuli luyimbangela enkulu yokungezwani komzimba. Ngakho-ke vacuum cleaner kahle. Kungcono ukulusula ngendwangu emanzi noma usebenzise i-vacuum cleaner enesihlungi se-HEPA.

Ekugcineni

Ikhaya lethu liyisiphephelo sethu, induduzo yethu. Ngakho-ke, uma sinaka kancane lezi zitha ezingabonakali futhi silandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula, singakha indawo lapho wonke umuntu emndenini engaba nempilo enhle futhi ajabule, ngaphandle kokugula noma ukuhlupheka. Ayikho ingcebo efana nempilo!