Ingabe nawe une -asthma noma ubunzima bokuphefumula obufanayo? Cishe uyazi ubuhlungu obuzwayo lapho uzithola uphelelwa umoya futhi uzwa umsindo wokuphefumula uphuma esifubeni sakho. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lwe -inhaler olusetshenziselwa ukukunikeza impumuzo esheshayo esimweni esiphuthumayo esinjalo. Lokhu kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi " i-inhaler yokusindisa". Lokho kusho i-inhaler eza ukuzokusindisa esimweni esiphuthumayo. Ake sibone konke mayelana nale i-inhaler equkethe umuthi i-Levalbuterol.
Iyini le inhaler yeLevalbuterol?
Kalula nje, i-Levalbuterol umuthi owandisa imigudu yomoya emaphashini akho. Ezimweni ezifana ne -asthma , le migudu yomoya ivaleka ngokuzumayo. Ngokwezokwelapha, lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi `(Bronchospasm)`. Ngakho-ke uma usebenzisa le inhaler, leyo migudu yomoya evalekile iyavuleka, okwenza kube lula ngawe ukuphefumula. Lokhu kubizwa nangokuthi “i -Rescue Inhaler ” ngoba inikeza impumuzo esheshayo esimweni esiphuthumayo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle isimo sakho sempilo ngaphambi kokukunikeza lesi sidakamizwa sokuphefumula. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezingezansi, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho.
| Ukugula noma isimo | Kungani kufanele ukhathazeke? |
|---|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme | Lo muthi ungathinta izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi. |
| Isifo Sikashukela (Ushukela ophezulu egazini) | Kukhona ithuba lokwenyuka kwesikhashana kwamazinga kashukela egazini. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile | Isimo samanje cishe sizoba sibi kakhulu. |
| Isifo sezinso | Umthamo kungadingeka ushintshwe ngoba uthinta ukukhishwa komuthi emzimbeni. |
| Isifo se-thyroid | Abantu abanamazinga aphezulu ama-hormone e-thyroid bangase bathinteke. |
| Ukuquleka | Lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi ungathinta ukuquleka. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Kufanele uxoxe nodokotela wakho ngemiphumela engaba khona embungwini. |
| Ukuncelisa ingane | Kufanele kufunwe iseluleko sezokwelapha mayelana nokuthi umuthi udlulela enganeni ngobisi lwebele yini. |
| Ukungezwani neminye imithi noma ukudla | Ungasebenzisi uma une-allergy ku-Levalbuterol noma ku-Albuterol. |
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-inhaler ngendlela efanele?
Lona umuthi owuphefumula ngomlomo wakho. Sebenzisa kuphela njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho, futhi kuphela isikhathi esinqunyiwe. Ukusebenzisa kakhulu kungabangela imiphumela emibi eyingozi. Funda imiyalelo eza ne-inhaler yakho ngokucophelela. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani, buza udokotela wakho futhi.
Uma uyinika izingane...
Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kunikezwa izingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-4 ubudala. Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izinto ezikhethekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho unikeza izingane. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokucophelela mayelana nendlela yokumnika ingane yakho bese uthola iseluleko.
Kuthiwani uma usebenzisa kakhulu? (Ukudlula umthamo)
Uma usola ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, xhumana ngokushesha ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Ungakuthathi kalula lokhu.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Le inhaler ingeyakho kuphela. Ungayabelani ngayo nanoma ubani onezimpawu ezifana nezakho.
Yiziphi ezinye izinto ezingasebenzisana nalo muthi?
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingathinta indlela esebenza ngayo i-Levalbuterol. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo. Lo muthi ungathintana, ikakhulukazi okulandelayo:
- Eminye imithi yesifo senhliziyo
- Imithi yokuhlanza
- Imithi yokwelapha ukugula ngengqondo nokucindezeleka
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha umkhuhlane
- Iziphuzo nemithi equkethe i-caffeine
- Eminye imithi kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi esetshenziselwa ukwehlisa isisindo
- Izinhlobo zama-hormone e-steroid
- Amahomoni e-thyroid
- Ezinye izinhlobo zama-antibiotic
Lolu akulona uhlu oluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule uma usebenzisa i-inhaler
- Qaphela izimpawu: Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma usebenzisa i-inhaler yakho kakhulu: Uma uzithola udinga ukusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho kaningi kunokujwayelekile, kungaba uphawu lokuthi i-asthma yakho ayikalawuleki. Kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibucayi. Ngakho funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Dala Uhlelo Lokusebenza Nge-Asthma: Kubalulekile kuwe nodokotela wakho ukuthi nidale uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-asthma oluqondene nani. Lokhu kusho ukuthi wazi kusengaphambili ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi kakhulu (indawo ephuzi) nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma zifika eqophelweni lapho udinga khona usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha (indawo ebomvu).
- Umlomo owomile: Lo muthi ungabangela umlomo owomile. Lokhu kungalawulwa ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela nokuphuza amanzi amaningi. Kodwa-ke, uma ukungakhululeki kuqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho .
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yomuthi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha, ubuhlungu besifuba, isiyezi, nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Umfutho wegazi okhuphukile | Izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu bekhanda obukhulu kanye nokushintsha kombono. |
| Amazinga aphansi e-potassium | Ubuhlungu bemisipha, ubuthakathaka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile. |
| Ubunzima obandayo bokuphefumula | Uma ubhekene nobunzima obukhulu bokuphefumula noma ukukhwehlela ngemva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler. |
| Isiyezi | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | |
| Ukuthuthumela | |
| Inkinga yokulala |
Uyibamba kanjani kahle i-inhaler?
Ukuze kulondolozwe ikhwalithi yomuthi, kumele ugcinwe kahle.
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Bamba umlomo esandleni sakho, umlomo ubheke phansi.
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa evamile yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20-25). Ungagcini ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu, ezibandayo, noma ezinomswakama.
- Uma ikhawunta yomthamo ku-inhaler ifika ku-'0', noma uma usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi seludlulile, lahla i-inhaler bese uthola entsha.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Levalbuterol iyi-inhaler "yokusindisa" esetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphelelwa umoya ngokushesha ezimweni ezifana ne-asthma.
- Sebenzisa lokhu njalo njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho, futhi kuphela ngenani elibekiwe.
- Yazisa udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Uma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi kakhulu noma udinga ukusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho kaningi, kuyisibonakaliso esiyisixwayiso. Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Uma kwenzeka ukudlula umthamo noma imiphumela emibi kakhulu, iya egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze (i-ETU).
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