Ingabe uzipho lwakho luyakhula lube sesikhumbeni futhi lubangele ubuhlungu? (Uzipho olukhule ngaphakathi) Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Ngezinye izikhathi, uzipho olusezinyaweni zethu, ikakhulukazi ozwaneni olukhulu, lubhajwa esikhumbeni futhi lubangele ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki, akunjalo? Hhayi nje kuphela lapho uhamba, kodwa nalapho umi nje, lubuhlungu kakhulu, luvuvukale, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nobomvu buphuma. Lokhu yilokho esikubiza ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi `(Uzipho Olukhule Ngomuzwa)`. Empeleni lokhu kuyinkinga evamile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma into efana nalena ikwehlele, noma uma unesifiso sokwazi ngalokhu, ake sixoxe ngakho ngokuningiliziwe.

Iyini uzipho lwezinzwane olukhule ngaphakathi?

Kalula nje, uzipho lwezinzwane olukhule ngaphakathi luyisimo lapho ikhona lozipho lwethu, ikakhulukazi ingxenye ebukhali ohlangothini lozipho, likhula libe yisikhumba esithambile esizungeze uzipho. Kufana nozipho oluhamba ngendlela engafanele. Ngokuvamile, le nkinga ithinta uzwane lwethu olukhulu. Kodwa-ke, lesi simo singavela nasezinzipho zezinye izinzwane. Kumuntu ophilile, lokhu ngokuvamile akubeki ingozi enkulu empilweni, kodwa ubuhlungu bukhulu kakhulu.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okukhula kwezinzipho ezikhula ngaphakathi?

Empeleni, noma ubani angaba nalesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi `(Ingrown Toenail)`. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu basengozini enkulu yokuba naso. Ake sibheke ukuthi bangobani:

• Intsha: Ukujuluka kuvame kakhulu kule minyaka, futhi kungabangelwa ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezicathulo.
• Abasubathi: Lokhu kungenzeka ngoba imilenze ihlala icindezelekile lapho igijima futhi igxuma, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona ingcindezi ezinzwaneni.
• Abantu abanesifo sikashukela: Isifo sikashukela singalimaza imizwa emilenzeni futhi sinciphise ukugeleza kwegazi. Lokhu kungenza ngisho namanxeba amancane kube nzima ukuphulukisa futhi kwandise ingozi yokutheleleka.
• Abantu abanomonakalo omkhulu wemizwa emlenzeni noma onyaweni: Njengoba laba bantu bengazizwa kahle izinhlungu, inkinga ingaba yimbi ngaphandle kokuthi baqaphele nokuthi uzipho lungaphansi kwesikhumba.
• Abantu abanokujikeleza kwegazi okungekuhle: Uma igazi lingahambi kahle, amanxeba athatha isikhathi eside ukuphola.
• Abantu abanesifo sezinzipho (i-Paronychia): Uma kukhona isifo sesikhumba esizungeze uzipho, singadala nozipho olukhule ngaphakathi.

Cabanga nje, kubantu abayishumi abavakashela udokotela ngenxa yenkinga yezinyawo, cishe ababili baya kothola ukwelashwa kwale nkinga '(yezinzipho ezikhule ngaphakathi)'! Kuvamile lokho.

Kungani izinzipho zingena esikhumbeni kanje? Ziyini izizathu?

Kunezizathu eziningi ezenza ukuthi uzipho lukhule. Ake sibheke eziyinhloko:

• Ukusika izinzipho ngendlela engafanele: Lena imbangela evame kakhulu. Uma sisika izinzipho zethu zibe zimfushane kakhulu, noma uma sisika amakhona ezinzipho ukuze zizungeze ukuma komunwe, kunendawo enkulu yokuba izinzipho ezintsha zikhule zibe sesikhumbeni. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokusika izinzipho zakho ukuzisika ziqonde ngqo.
• Ukugqoka izicathulo ezinamathele:Kunezinye izicathulo eziqinile ngaphambili, ezingenayo indawo eyanele yezinzwane, futhi eziqinile. Uma ugqoka lezo zicathulo, ikakhulukazi lezo ezinezinzwane ezicijile, njalo, zingacindezela izinzipho zakho futhi zibangele ukuba zikhule zibe yisikhumba sakho.
• Ukudabula noma ukuphula ikhona lezinzipho: Abanye abantu baphula izinzipho zabo ngesandla esikhundleni sokuzisika. Uma benza lokhu, ikhona lezinzipho lingaba bukhali futhi lingene esikhumbeni esikhundleni sokuphuka kahle.
• Ukulimala kwezinzwane: Lesi simo singase senzeke uma uzipho lonakaliswe yinto efana nokushaya uzwane, ukunyathela komuntu, noma into enzima ewela ozwaneni.
• Ukuma kwemvelo komunwe: Abanye abantu banezinzipho ezinkulu kancane kunomunwe wabo, noma isikhumba esizungeze uzipho simane sikhule ngaphezu kozipho. Lokhu kungenzeka nakubantu abanjengabo. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungaba yifa.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi uzipho lwakho lukhule ngaphakathi? Lubukeka kanjani?

Uma uzipho lwakho lungena esikhumbeni sakho, isikhumba esizungezile sizoba bomvu futhi sivuvuke . Lezi zimpawu zibonakala kakhulu lapho uzipho lungene khona esikhumbeni. Ungase uzwe neqhubu eliqinile uma ulithinta.

Ziyini izimpawu zokutheleleka kwezinzipho?

Ekuqaleni, kuzwakala sengathi yiqhubu eliqinile, ukuvuvukala okuncane, futhi kubuhlungu ukukuthinta. Kodwa uma uzipho lungena lujule esikhumbeni bese kulimala lapho, amagciwane afana namagciwane angangena lapho. Yilapho indawo ezungeze uzipho itheleleka khona. Uma lokho kwenzeka, ungase ubone izimpawu ezinjengalezi:

• Uketshezi noma uketshezi olufana nobomvu oluphuma emunweni.
• Ukuzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu , ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube sezingeni lokungakwazi ukuhamba.
• Umbala obomvu omnyama noma ngezinye izikhathi omnyama osakazeka endaweni.
• Ukuvuvukala okwandisiwe.
• Uma uthinta umunwe wakho, uzwakala ufudumele kuneminye iminwe .

Uma unezimpawu ezinjengalezi, kusho ukuthi isimo sibucayi kancane futhi kufanele ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Ingabe lokhu kungabangela ezinye izinkinga?

Ngokuvamile, izinzipho zezinyawo ezikhule ngaphakathi azivamile ukubangela izinkinga ezinkulu kumuntu ophilile. Kodwa-ke, ukutheleleka kungavela eduze kozipho. Ngezinye izikhathi, isikhumba esizungeze ukugoba kwezipikili singaba sikhulu futhi kungenzeka kube nezibazi ezifana nezibazi.

Akuvamile kakhulu, uma le nkinga iqhubeka futhi ingelashwa kahle, ukutheleleka kungasakazeka kuwo wonke umunwe futhi kuthinte ithambo (ukutheleleka kwamathambo). Kodwa lesi yisimo esingavamile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kubantu abangenazo ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezifana nesifo sikashukela.

Wazi kanjani kahle ukuthi luyini uzipho lwezinzwane olukhule ngaphakathi?

Esikhathini esiningi, ungakubona lokhu wena ngokwakho. Ungacabanga ukuthi "uzipho olukhule ngaphakathi" ngokusekelwe ezimpawini zozwane lwakho (ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu), indlela uzwane lwakho olubukeka ngayo, kanye nendlela oluzizwa ngayo uma uluthinta.

Uma uya kudokotela (lokhu kungaba udokotela womndeni wakho, noma udokotela wezinyawo - sibabiza ngokuthi "udokotela wezinyawo"), uzoqinisekisa lokhu ngokuhlola uzwane lwakho. Uzobheka okulandelayo:

• Ingabe kukhona isikhumba esikhula phezu kozipho?
• Ingabe indawo ivuvukele, ibuhlungu uma uyithinta, ibomvu, noma ifudumele?
• Ingabe kuyabuhlungu noma ngabe uyithinta kancane?
• Ingabe ibukeka ihlukile kweminye iminwe?

Hlobo luni lokuhlolwa okwenziwayo ngalokhu?

Ngokuvamile, akudingeki ukuhlolwa okukhulu ukuze kutholakale uzipho olukhule ngaphakathi. Ama-X-ray nawo awadingeki.

Kodwa-ke, uma uzipho lutheleleke kakhulu futhi ubomvu buphuma, udokotela angathatha isampula encane yobomvu abuthumele elabhorethri ukuze abone ukuthi hlobo luni lwamagciwane olubangela lokhu (i-Bacteria culture). Ngezinye izikhathi ukutheleleka ngefungus kungahlolwa futhi (i-Fungal culture). I-X-ray ingadingeka uma ukutheleleka kukubi kakhulu futhi kukhona ukusola ukuthi ithambo lingathinteka.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezingenziwa ekhaya? (Ukuzinakekela Kwezinzipho Zezinzwane Ezingaphakathi)

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi yini esingayenza ekhaya ngalesi sipho esicasulayo '(Uzipho Olukhule Ngobunye)'. Lezi zinyathelo ezilula zizosiza kakhulu ekulawuleni ukutheleleka nokunciphisa ubuhlungu uma bukhona.

• Faka izinyawo zakho emanzini afudumele: Faka izinyawo zakho (ikakhulukazi izinzwane ezibuhlungu) esitsheni samanzi afudumele imizuzu eyi-15-20 kabili ngosuku. Ungafaka futhi usawoti omncane we-Epsom noma insipho emanzini. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi kuthambise isikhumba.
• Gcina izinyawo zakho zomile: Ngemva kokucwiliswa emanzini, zomise kahle izinyawo zakho. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina izinyawo zakho zomile ngezinye izikhathi zosuku.
• Phakamisa kancane ikhona lenzipho: Uma isikhumba sesithambile, phakamisa kancane ikhona lenzipho elingaphansi kwesikhumba bese ubeka ucezu oluncane lwekotini noma i-dental floss phakathi kwezipho nesikhumba. Lokhu kungaba nzima futhi kube buhlungu kancane, ngakho-ke udinga ukukwenza ngokucophelela. Shintsha le nto yekotini/i-floss nsuku zonke. Lokhu kuzosiza uzipho ukuba lukhule ngaphezu kwesikhumba ngaphandle kokuluthinta.
• Ukhilimu wama-antibiotic kanye nebhandishi: Uma kubonakala sengathi kukhona ukutheleleka okuzungeze uzipho, faka ukhilimu wama-antibiotic, otholakala ekhemisi, bese uwumboza ngebhandishi elihlanzekile.
• Gqoka izicathulo noma amasandali avulekile: Gwema ukugqoka izicathulo eziqinile noma ezicindezelayo ezinzwaneni zakho. Gqoka izicathulo noma amasandali avumela izinzwane zakho ukuba zinyakaze ngokukhululeka noma nini lapho kungenzeka.
• Iziqeda ubuhlungu: Uma ubuhlungu bungabekezeleleki, ungathatha iziqeda ubuhlungu njengeParacetamol noma i-Ibuprofen. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukukuthatha njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho.

Ingabe kuhle ukuzama ukusika izinzipho zakho ekhaya?

Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu: Uma uzipho lwakho lubonisa izimpawu zokutheleleka (ukuvuza kobomvu, ukubomvu okukhulu, ubuhlungu obukhulu), noma uma uzipho selukhule kakhulu esikhumbeni futhi lusesimweni esibucayi, sicela ungazisiki, ungazidonsi, noma ungazimbi uzipho ngokwakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungase kusenze isimo sibe sibi kakhulu futhi kwandise ukutheleleka.

Ingabe udinga ukubona udokotela?

Uma ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kungapheli ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu zokwelashwa ekhaya, noma uma isimo sibonakala siba sibi kakhulu (ubuhlungu buyanda, ukubomvu kusakazeka, ubomvu buvela), kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela.

Futhi, uma unezinye zalezi zimo, kungcono ukubona udokotela ngokushesha nje lapho uhlakulela "uzipho lwe-Ingrown Toenail":

• Isifo sikashukela
• Ukulimala okukhulu kwemizwa emilenzeni
• Ukujikeleza kwegazi okubi emilenzeni
• Ukutheleleka kwezinzipho noma esinye isifo esinciphisa amasosha omzimba.

Ezikhathini ezinjengalezi, ngisho nento encane ingaba yinkinga enkulu.

Udokotela ukwelapha kanjani lokhu?

Esikhathini esiningi, odokotela belapha uzipho lwezinzwane oluncane, olukhule kancane ngendlela efanayo naleyo esiyenza ekhaya. Lokho kusho ukumanzisa unyawo lwakho, ukuphakamisa uzipho ngobumnene, nokufaka ibhola likakotini. Kodwa lokhu bakwenza ngokuphephile kakhulu, besebenzisa amathuluzi ahlanzekile futhi angochwepheshe. Ngokuvamile lungelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa.

Kodwa-ke, uma isimo sibi kakhulu, uma inkinga ivela njalo, noma uma ukwelashwa ekhaya kungasizi, udokotela kungadingeka asuse ingxenye yozipho ngokuhlinzwa, noma ngezinye izikhathi lonke uzipho. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-nail avulsion . Into eyinhloko ukuvimba ikhona lozipho ukuthi lingaphendukeli ngaphakathi bese lisika esikhumbeni.

Phakathi nalokhu kuhlinzwa, udokotela uzokufaka umuthi wokubulala izinzwa emunweni wakho. Lokhu kuzokuvimbela ukuthi ungezwa ubuhlungu. Udokotela uzobe esesika ingxenye ethintekile yozipho, noma lonke uzipho uma kudingeka. Kungathatha izinyanga eziningana (cishe izinyanga ezi-3-4) ukuthi uzipho lukhule ngokugcwele.

Uma le nkinga "yezinzipho ezikhule ngaphakathi" iqhubeka ozwaneni olufanayo, udokotela angabhubhisa unomphela impande yezinzipho esebenzisa ikhemikhali (isib. i-phenol). Khona-ke lolo hlangothi lwezinzipho ngeke luphinde lukhule.

Ungakuvimbela kanjani izinzipho zezinyawo ezikhula ngaphakathi?

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi singenzani ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki kwe-`(Ingrown Toenail)` okucasulayo. Uma ulandela le mikhuba, ungayigwema le nkinga ngezinga elikhulu:

• Faka izinyawo zakho emanzini afudumele ngaphambi kokunquma izinzipho zakho: Ngaphambi kokunquma izinzipho zakho, faka izinyawo zakho emanzini afudumele imizuzu embalwa. Noma, nquma izinzipho zakho ngemva nje kokugeza. Ngaleyo ndlela, izinzipho zakho zizoba mnene, kube lula ukuzisika, futhi ngeke ziphuke.
• Gcina umshini wakho wokusika izinzipho uhlanzekile: Gcina umshini wokusika izinzipho owusebenzisayo uhlanzekile.
• Ungazidabuli izinzipho zakho ngesandla: sebenzisa umshini wokusika izinzipho ukuze uzisike kahle.
• Into ebaluleke kakhulu: Uma usika izinzipho zakho, sika ngqo. Ungazami ukuzungeza amakhona ezinzipho zakho ukuze uvumelane nesimo somunwe wakho. Kungcono ukuthi amakhona abe yisikwele kancane.
• Gqoka izicathulo ezikulingana kahle: Khetha izicathulo ezikhululekile futhi ezinesikhala esanele phambi kwezinzwane zakho. Izicathulo akufanele zibe ziqinile kakhulu noma zibe nkulu kakhulu ukuba ungahambahamba ngaphakathi.
• Gwema ukulimala njalo emaceleni ezinzipho zakho: Vikela izinyawo zakho uma udlala ezemidlalo.
• Uma unesifo sikashukela: Qiniseka ukuthi unakekela izinyawo zakho ngokukhethekile, njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela. Hlola izinyawo zakho nsuku zonke, futhi uma ubona noma yiziphi izilonda noma izinguquko, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ungalokothi unqikaze ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Kuzokwenzekani ngemva kwalesi simo? Ingabe kuzoba ngcono?

Ezimweni eziningi, uzipho lwezinzwane olukhule ngaphakathi aluyona inkinga enkulu yezempilo. Uma luphathwa kahle, luzophola ngokuphelele. Uma uzinakekela kahle izinyawo zakho, ikakhulukazi lapho usika izinzipho zakho, ngeke kuphinde kwenzeke.

Kodwa-ke, uma unezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezingabangela izinkinga zezinyawo, njengokulimala kwemizwa noma isifo sikashukela, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi izinyawo zakho zihlolwe njalo ngudokotela.

Ake sizikhumbuze futhi: Yiziphi izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuya kudokotela?

Kuhle ukuzikhumbuza lezi zinto futhi:

• Uma unezinye izinkinga ngesifo sikashukela .
• Uma ubona izimpawu zokutheleleka (ubomvu, ukuphuma kwamanzi, ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki, ukusabalala kobomvu).
• Uma wazi ukuthi imilenze yakho ayijikelezi kahle kwegazi .

Ezimweni ezinjalo, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha. Futhi, uma ubuhlungu emunweni wakho bungapheli ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa naphezu kokwelashwa ekhaya (njengokucwilisa emanzini afudumele nokufaka amafutha okubulala amagciwane), noma uma isimo siba sibi kakhulu, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela.

Yini okufanele uyibuze udokotela?

Uma uya kudokotela ngale nkinga '(yezinzipho ezikhule ngaphakathi)', ungakhohlwa ukubuza lezi zinto. Khona-ke uzoba nokuqonda okungcono ngalokhu.

• "Dokotela, ingabe lolu zipho lwami luthelelekile?"
• "Yikuphi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwalokhu?"
• "Ingabe ngizodinga ukuhlinzwa?"
• "Yini okufanele ngiyenze ukuze ngivimbele ukuthi kungenzeki futhi?"
• "Ingabe ngidinga ukuthatha noma yiluphi uhlobo lomuthi ngalokhu?"
• "Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokusika izinzipho zakho ukuze lokhu kungenzeki futhi?"

Izimpendulo zale mibuzo zizoba zibaluleke kakhulu kuwe.

Okokugcina, izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule

Lolu "(uzipho lwe-Ingrown Toenail)" luyacasula futhi lubuhlungu ngempela. Kodwa lesi yisimo esingalapheka kalula ezimweni eziningi. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngaso.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukungathuki uma kwenzeka into efana nale, kodwa ukuyiqonda kahle bese uthola ukwelashwa okudingekayo.

Izinto ezilula njengokucwilisa izinyawo zakho emanzini afudumele nokufaka ucezu lukakotini ngaphansi kwezinzipho zakho kungakunikeza impumuzo enkulu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kodwa uma lokho kungasizi, noma uma kunezimpawu zokutheleleka, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela. Uzokutshela ngqo ukuthi ungakwelapha kanjani.

Ukuze uvimbele lokhu kungenzeki, gqoka izicathulo ezikhululekile ezinesikhala sezinyawo zakho, usike izinzipho zakho ziqonde ngqo, futhi ungazungezi amakhona. Ngalezi zinyathelo ezilula, ungagwema lesi simo esibuhlungu. Nakekela izinyawo zakho!

Uzipho lwezinzwane olukhule ngaphakathi, uzipho lwezinzwane, ubuhlungu bezinyawo, ukutheleleka kwezinzipho, ukunqunywa kwezinzipho, ukunakekelwa kwezinyawo, Udokotela Wezinyawo