Uma usususiwe isinyi sakho, uyazi ukuthi kuwukuhlinzwa okushintsha impilo. Ngokwezokwelapha, lokhu kuhlinzwa sikubiza ngokuthi "i-Cystectomy." Ngoba indlela ochama ngayo ihluke ngokuphelele ngemva kwalokhu kuhlinzwa, kuzodingeka ushintshe ezinye izinto empilweni yakho yansuku zonke, njengokuthi ugeza kanjani nokuthi uhamba kanjani. Lolu shintsho lungathinta indlela ozizwa ngayo ngomzimba wakho, ubudlelwano bakho nabanye, futhi ikakhulukazi impilo yakho yocansi. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungabuyela ekwenzeni konke obekukwenza. Ngisho noma kufanele usebenzise isikhwama sangaphandle ukuqoqa umchamo, ungabuyela emsebenzini, uvivinye umzimba, ubhukude, futhi wenze zonke lezi zinto. Akekho ozokuqaphela uze umtshele ngakho.
Injani 'inqubo yakho entsha yokugeza'?
Indlela ochama ngayo ngemva kokuhlinzwa incike ohlotsheni lokuhlinzwa okwenzile. Kunezindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko.
| Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa | Indlela esebenza ngayo | Izinto okufanele uziqaphele |
|---|---|---|
| Umsele Urostomy | Umchamo ovela ezinso zakho ukhishwa ngqo emzimbeni wakho ngepayipi elenziwe engxenyeni yamathumbu akho amancane. Leli payipi lixhunywe embotsheni encane (stoma) eyenziwe esiswini sakho, lapho umchamo uqoqwa khona esikhwameni esiyisicaba nesinamathelayo. | Lesi sikhwama sidinga ukuthululwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. |
| I-Neobladder Noma esinyeni esisha | Lokhu kuhilela ukuthatha ingxenye enkulu yamathumbu akho amancane bese udala uhlobo lwesinyi emzimbeni wakho. Sixhunywe kwi-urethra yakho, ukuze ukwazi ukuchama njengakuqala. | Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi akukho umuzwa wemvelo wesinyi esigcwele, ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi ebusuku, umchamo othile ungavuza. Lokhu kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwephedi. Ngezinye izikhathi, i-catheter ingafakwa ukuze kukhishwe ngokuphelele isinyi. |
| Idamu Lokugcina Imfucuza Ukugcinwa komchamo kwangaphakathi | Nalapha futhi, ingxenye yamathumbu isetshenziselwa ukudala isikhwama ngaphakathi esiswini ukuze kuqoqwe umchamo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awudingi ukugqoka isikhwama sangaphandle. | Lesi sikhwama kumele sithululwe cishe izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku kusetshenziswa i-catheter efakwe nge-stoma. Ngezinye izikhathi umchamo ungavuza e-stoma. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kungadingeka ukuthi uphinde uhlinzwe. |
Uzivumelanisa kanjani nokuphila kwansuku zonke?
Okokuqala, zinike isikhathi sokujwayela ushintsho emzimbeni wakho. Njengoba usujwayela, umndeni wakho nabangani bakho nabo bazojwayela. Uma unesikhwama se-urostomy, lawa macebiso azokusiza kakhulu:
- Thulula isikhwama uma sesigcwele ingxenye yesithathu. Ngemuva kwalokho ungasigcina siphelele, singabonwa.
- Ngaphambi kokuhlanza, faka iphepha langasese endlini yangasese. Lokhu kuzovimba umchamo ukuthi ungavuzi.
- Ngemva kokukhipha konke, ungakhohlwa ukuvala kahle umlomo wesikhwama.
- Shintsha isikhwama ekuseni ngaphambi kokudla noma ukuphuza noma yini. Ngaleyo ndlela, kuzoncipha ukuvuza komchamo.
- Ekuqaleni, sebenzisa isibuko ukuhlola ukuthi isikhwama sinamathele kahle yini.
- Uma ukhathazekile ngephunga eliphumayo uma uthulula isikhwama, ungasebenzisa ama-deodorant akhethekile esikhwama.
Ungasivikela kanjani isikhumba esizungeze i-stoma?
Uma unesikhwama sangaphandle, udinga ukunakekela isikhumba esiseduze ne-stoma yakho ngokukhethekile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, indawo ingaba buhlungu futhi ibe bomvu. Ukuze usize ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zesikhumba, yenza okulandelayo:
- Uma ususa isikhwama, sisuse kancane, ukuze ungalimazi isikhumba .
- Shintsha isikhwama kaningi njengoba udokotela noma umhlengikazi wakho ekweluleka. Ukusishintsha kaningi, kanye nokusishintsha sekwephuzile, kungalimaza isikhumba.
- Ungasebenzisi itheyiphu eningi kunalokho okudingekayo.
- Kala usayizi oqondile we-stoma yakho bese usika uthango lwesikhumba ukuze lulingane nayo.
Ziyini izimpawu zokutheleleka?
Uma unesifo somgudu womchamo, ungase ube nezimpawu ezilandelayo. Qaphela lokhu.
- Umbala womchamoUkuba mnyama noma ukushwabana .
- Uketshezi oluningi kunokuvamile emchameni (kuvamile ukuthi inani elincane loketshezi olumhlophe liphume emchameni).
- Iphunga elinamandla nelingathandeki elivela emchameni.
- Ukuhlungu obusemhlane.
- Imfiva.
- Ubuhlungu besisu nokuhlanza.
Uma unesinye noma ngaphezulu salezi zimpawu, kungaba ukutheleleka, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi wazise udokotela wakho.
Uma unalezi zimpawu, bona udokotela ngokushesha.
Ngaphezu kwezimpawu ezivamile zokutheleleka, uma unezinye zalezi ezilandelayo, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha. Uma kudingeka, ungangabazi ukuya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
- Uma ukuphuma kwegazi ku-stoma (ukuvulwa) kungayeki ngisho nangemva kokucindezela kancane.
- Uma unezinhlungu ezinkulu esiswini, izinhlungu ezibuhlungu, noma ukuvuvukala .
- Uma isikhwama sakho sivuza umchamo njalo noma uma singanamatheli kahle.
- Uma isikhumba esizungeze i-stoma siqhubeka nokuba bomvu futhi sibuhlungu .
- Uma umbala we-stoma uphenduka onsomi, onsundu, noma umnyama .
Ungakwazi yini ukugeza noma ukubhukuda?
Yebo, ayikho inkinga! I-stoma ifana nomnyango ovuleka ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela. Ngakho-ke amanzi awakwazi ukungena. Ungageza noma ugeze ngesikhwama noma ngaphandle kwaso. Kodwa kungcono ukungasebenzisi amafutha okugeza noma insipho equkethe ama-moisturizer lapho ugeza.
Ukubhukuda nakho akuyona inkinga. Kodwa kuhle ukucabanga ngalezi zinto:
- Sebenzisa isikhwama esincane noma isembozo esingangeni manzi uma ubhukuda.
- Thulula isikhwama sakho ngaphambi kokungena emanzini.
- Sebenzisa i-tape engangeni manzi emaphethelweni esikhwama.
- Ngemva kokugqoka isikhwama esisha, linda amahora ambalwa bese uyobhukuda.
Ukudla, izingubo, kanye nomsebenzi
Ingabe udinga ukuqaphela ngokudla nokuphuza?
Akukho lutho olungashintsha ngokukhethekile. Kodwa phuza uketshezi oluningi, njengamanzi . Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka. I-caffeine notshwala kuyaphela, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukunciphisa. Nciphisa uketshezi olusetshenziswayo eduze nesikhathi sokulala. Futhi, gqoka isikhwama esikhulu (isikhwama sokukhipha amanzi ebusuku) ukuze uqoqe umchamo omningi ngenkathi ulele.
Isinyi sakho senzelwe ukuvimba iphunga. Ngakho ngeke unuke lutho uze ulukhiphe. Kodwa-ke, okunye ukudla neziphuzo kungashintsha iphunga lomchamo wakho. Isibonelo: i-asparagus, ikhofi, inhlanzi, igalikhi, u-anyanisi. Eminye imithi namavithamini kungathinta nephunga lomchamo wakho.
Uyafuna ukuthenga izingubo ezintsha?
Kungaba lula ukugqoka izingubo ezikhululekile ekuqaleni. Kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, uzokwazi ukugqoka izingubo ezifanayo owawuzigqoka ngaphambili. Kufanele ugweme izinto ezifana namabhande nezingubo eziqinile ezizoqina endaweni ye-stoma.
Uzobuyela nini emsebenzini?
Iningi labantu lingabuyela emsebenzini ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Kodwa-ke, ngoba kuthatha isikhathi ukuphulukiswa ngemva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ungabuyela nini emsebenzini. Uma umsebenzi wakho uhilela ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo, tshela udokotela wakho. Kungase kudingeke ugqoke ibhande lokusekela elikhethekile (ibhande lokusekela i-ostomy).
Impilo yocansi kanye nobudlelwano
Ukususa isinyi sakho kungathinta impilo yakho yocansi, ikakhulukazi uma ezinye izitho zomzimba zisusiwe kanye nesinyi sakho. Ezinye izinguquko zingezesikhashana, kodwa ezinye zingase zingabi njalo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu ngokukhululekile.
Ucansi lungase luzwakale lungathandeki ekuqaleni. Ungase wesabe ukuthi umlingani wakho uzokulimaza, futhi ungase uzizwe ungavikelekile. Qala kancane ukhulume ngemizwa yakho. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki.
Ohlangothini lwabesilisa
Uma isinyi sikhishwa ngenxa yomdlavuza, i-prostate kanye namapayipi athwala isidoda kuvame ukususwa. Ngakho-ke, nakuba ungase ukwazi ukuvuthwa ngokugcwele, ngeke ukwazi ukukhipha isidoda. Kuvamile ukuba nomonakalo wezinzwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi ube nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile. Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokwelapha lokhu, okuhlanganisa imithi, imijovo, kanye nama-vacuum pump. Kungathatha isikhathi esingangonyaka ukuthi izinzwa zelapheke, ngakho ungasheshi ukwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo zokugcina.
Ohlangothini lwabesifazane
Uma umdlavuza ususakazeke, isibeletho, umlomo wesibeletho, kanye nengxenye yesitho sangasese sowesifazane kungadingeka kususwe. Uma ama-ovari esusiwe, kungase kube nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini. Ukoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma ukuncishiswa kungenza kube nzima ucansi. Udokotela wakho angase akuncomele amafutha okugcoba. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wena nomlingani wakho nizojwayela lesi simo esisha futhi nithole izindlela ezintsha zokujabulela ucansi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukususwa kwesinyi sakho kuyinguquko enkulu empilweni yakho. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ungakwazi ukuzivumelanisa ngempumelelo nale mpilo entsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Funda ukuthi ungaphatha kanjani kahle isikhwama sakho somchamo noma i-internal retainer, kuye ngohlobo lokuhlinzwa okwenzile.
- Nakekela kahle isikhumba esizungeze i-stoma. Gcina indawo ihlanzekile futhi yomile.
- Qaphela izimpawu zokutheleleka njengokushintsha kombala womchamo, iphunga elinamandla, kanye nomkhuhlane. Uma ungabaza, bona udokotela ngokushesha.
- Ungase uzizwe ucindezelekile ngalolu shintsho. Lokho kujwayelekile. Khuluma ngemizwa yakho nomndeni, abangane, kanye nodokotela wakho. Funa iseluleko uma kudingeka.
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