Ingabe uneqhubu elinjengaleli esibindini sakho? (I-Hemangioma yesibindi) Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma uhlolwa ngesizathu esithile, udokotela angase athi uneqhubu elincane esibindini sakho. Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba kancane uma uzwa lokhu, akunjalo? Ungase ucabange, "O Nkulunkulu wami, angazi ukuthi lesi yisifo esibi yini." Kodwa ingabe leli qhubu lemithambo yegazi yesibindi, noma `(i-Hemangioma yesibindi)` , kuyinto okufanele ukhathazeke ngayo ngempela? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe.

Iyini le sibindi `(Hemangioma)`?

Kalula nje, i-hemangioma yesibindi iyisigaxa esingenawo umdlavuza esakheka ngaphakathi kwesibindi sakho. Sakhiwe yiqoqo lemithambo yegazi ehlangene futhi engabeki kahle. Le mithambo yegazi inikezwa igazi ngemithambo yegazi eyinhloko yesibindi, umthambo wesibindi. Izigaxa ze-hemangioma empeleni zingakheka kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, njengobuchopho. Ngezinye izikhathi, zingabangela izinkinga. Kodwa-ke, izigaxa eziningi ze-hemangioma yesibindi azinangozi. Aziguquki zibe umdlavuza. Zibangela izimpawu kuphela uma sezikhula kakhulu.

Kwenzekani uma lokhu kusesibindini?

Ososayensi abakakazi kahle ukuthi kungani kuvela i-hemangioma yesibindi. Uma unayo, kubhekwa njengokungahambisani. Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi kungaba yiphutha lokuzalwa . Akusho ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngesibindi sakho. Futhi ngokuvamile akubanga izinkinga ngesibindi sakho. Iningi labantu line-hemangioma eyodwa yesibindi. Ayisabalali kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, futhi ayivamile ukuba nkulu. Ezimweni eziningi, ungaqhubeka nokuphila kwakho okuvamile ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngakho.

Ingabe kufanele sesabe i-'Liver Hemangioma'?

I-Hemangioma yesibindi, ebonakala kubantu abadala nasezinganeni , ngokuvamile ayiyona into okufanele ikhathazeke ngayo. Yi-10% kuphela yalezi eziyoke zibe zinkulu. Futhi, uma uzizwa ungakhululekile ngenxa yayo, njengokuzwa ukuqina esiswini sakho, iqhubu kufanele libe likhulu impela. Udokotela wakho uzoyibheka futhi uzongenela ngaphambi kokuba ibe nkulu kangako.

Kodwa-ke, uhlobo lwe-hemangioma olukhula ezinganeni, olubizwa ngokuthi ``Infantile Hepatic Hemangioma (IHH),'' luhlukile kancane. Uhlobo lwayo lungahluka. Ngakho-ke, uma ingane encane inalesi simo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela.

Zivame kangakanani lezi zinto?

I-hemangioma yesibindi yizona zilonda zesibindi ezingavamile kakhulu. Zithinta cishe u-5% wabantu. Zivame ukutholakala ziseneminyaka ephakathi nendawo (cishe u-70%). Zivame kakhulu kwabesifazane (cishe u-80%). Uma zenzeka ebuntwaneni, zivame ukuncipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi zinyamalale lapho umuntu ekhula.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-'Liver Hemangioma'?

Ama-hemangioma amaningi esibindi mancane kakhulu, ngakho awabangeli zimpawu. Ngokuvamile angaba ngu-3 cm ngobukhulu. Amaqhubu angamasentimitha ayi-10 noma ngaphezulu abizwa ngokuthi " ama-hemangioma amakhulu ." Lawa amakhulu yiwo avame ukubangela izimpawu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi njengoba iqhubu likhula, lingavuvukala ngaphakathi esiswini futhi licindezele izitho ezifana nesisu.

Izimpawu ezivame ukubonakala yilezi:

• Ubuhlungu engxenyeni ephezulu kwesokudla yesisu.
• Ukuzizwa ugcwele futhi ukhukhumele.
• Ukuzizwa usuthi ngisho nangemva kokudla kancane kuyi-anorexia.
• Isicanucanu.

Ingabe ezinye izinkinga zingaba khona?

Lokhu akuvamile kakhulu, kodwa ezinye izinkinga zingavela. Isibonelo:

• Ukucindezeleka emithanjeni yakho yegazi noma emigudwini ye-bile kungabangela izimo ezinjengokuvuvukala (i-edema), amahlule egazi (i-thrombosis), noma i-jaundice .
• Imithambo yegazi ekhubazekile ngaphakathi kwesimila ingaphuma igazi ingene esiswini sakho.
• Izinguquko zingase zenzeke ngaphakathi kweqhubu, njengezinhlayiya zegazi, izibazi, noma ama-calcium deposits.
• Akuvamile kakhulu, uma isibindi sishaywa kanzima noma sisebenza kanzima ngokweqile, lesi sigaxa singaqhuma futhi sibangele ukopha okukhulu kwangaphakathi (ukopha kwegazi). Lokhu kuyisimo esiphuthumayo. Kodwa khumbula, lokhu kwenzeka kaningi kakhulu.

Ibukeka kanjani le 'Hemangioma yesibindi'?

Emehlweni enyama, lezi zibonakala njengezilonda eziyisicaba, ezichazwe kahle, ezimnyama ezibomvu-luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Zingase zizungezwe yi-capsule encane yezicubu. Ngaphansi kwe-microscope, zakhiwe yizingxenye zemithambo yegazi egcwele igazi, enemifantu. Ngezinye izikhathi zibizwa ngokuthi " i-cavernous hemangiomas ."

Yiziphi izimbangela ze-'Liver Hemangioma'?

Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, imbangela eqondile yalezi zimila ayikakaziwa. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi zingase zibe yinto yokuzalwa noma ezizuzwe ngofuzo. Kubonakala sengathi kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-hemangioma yesibindi kanye ne-hormone estrogen. Zivame kakhulu kwabesifazane, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zamazinga aphezulu e-estrogen, njengasesikhathini sokuthomba, ukukhulelwa, kanye nalapho kuthathwa ukwelashwa kokufaka esikhundleni sama-hormone.

Ingabe kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi kokusetshenziswa kotshwala nalokhu?

Cha. Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala akubonakali kuyisici esiyingozi sokuthuthukisa i-Hemangioma yesibindi. Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezimila zesibindi eziyingozi. Utshwala bungabangela ezinye izinkinga esibindini sakho, kodwa i-Hemangioma ayiyona enye yazo.

Odokotela bayixilonga kanjani i-'Liver Hemangioma'?

Ngenxa yokuthi zivame ukungabi nazimpawu, zivame ukutholakala ngengozi. Zingatholakala ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa onakho ngesinye isizathu. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokuhlolwa ezingathola `(i-Hemangioma yesibindi)`:

• I-ultrasound ethuthukisiwe: Amagagasi aphezulu athunyelwa ngezicubu zomzimba, bese ama-echoes aqoshwa futhi aguqulwe abe yividiyo noma izithombe.
• I-CT scan: I-CT scan isebenzisa ama-X-ray namakhompyutha ukuthatha izithombe zomzimba wakho ezinqunyelwe.
• Ukuskena kwe-MRI (i-Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): Kusetshenziswa i-magnet enkulu, amaza omsakazo, kanye nekhompyutha ukudala izithombe.
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-X-ray ukubheka imithambo yegazi emzimbeni wakho (umehluko we-X-ray).
• Ukuskena kwesibindi senuzi: Lokhu kusebenzisa into ekhipha imisebe ebizwa ngokuthi i-Technetium-99m ukuthatha izithombe ze-hemangioma.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi lokhu kuyi-'Liver Hemangioma' noma umdlavuza?

Ezimweni eziningi, ama-scan angaveza umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili. Kodwa-ke, uma i-hemangioma yakho ingenazo izimpawu ezivamile, kungadingeka ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe ukuze kuhlukaniswe nomdlavuza wesibindi. Isibonelo, iqhubu elinomdlavuza esibindini (i-hepatocellular carcinoma) livame ukushintsha ukubukeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuyilapho i-hemangioma ihlala izinzile. Ngokufanayo, uma umdlavuza ususakazekele esibindini usuka kwenye indawo (umdlavuza osakazekile), ungatholakala nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

Ungakhathazeki! Odokotela banezindlela ezinhle zokuhlukanisa phakathi kwalezi zimo. Uma unenkinga, khuluma nodokotela wakho.

Ingabe kufanele ngisuse i-'Liver Hemangioma'?

Uma ingakubangeli izinkinga, awudingi ukuyisusa. Kodwa-ke, uma i-hemangioma yakho ibonakala ikhula, udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukuthi kungenelelwe ukuze kuyimise ngaphambi kokuba ibe yinkinga. Isibonelo, umthambo oyinhloko oyinikeza igazi ungavinjelwa noma uvalwe (ukufakwa kwemithambo yegazi). Lokhu kungalibazisa ukukhula kwayo, futhi mhlawumbe kungayibuyisela emuva. Uma iqhubeka nokukhula, noma uma ibangela izimpawu noma izinkinga, kungenziwa ukuhlinzwa ukuze isuswe.

I-Hemangioma yesibindi ivame ukwelashwa kanjani?

Ezimweni eziningi, udokotela wakho uzoqapha nje iqhubu lakho. Mhlawumbe kanye noma kabili ngonyaka, bazokwenza iskeni ukuze babone ukuthi liyashintsha yini. Ama-hemangioma amaningi awashintshi noma akhule. Ngisho nalapho, akhula kancane kakhulu - cishe amamilimitha amabili ngonyaka.

Ingabe kufanele sikhathazeke ngezinkinga ze-'Liver Hemangioma' ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?

Ngenxa yokuthi amazinga e-estrogen ayanda ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, uma une-hemangioma, kunethuba lokuthi izokhula (uma ikhula nhlobo). Kodwa-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuthi izokhula ibe nkulu kakhulu zingakapheli izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye. Kodwa-ke, kuye ngokuthi inkulu kangakanani, udokotela wakho angase anqume ukuyilapha kusenesikhathi ukuze ayivimbe ukuthi ingakhuli. Nge-hemangioma enkulu, kunengozi encane yokuqhekeka, nakuba ingavamile kakhulu, ngenxa yokucindezeleka kokubeletha. Ngakho-ke, uma ukhulelwe futhi une-hemangioma, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.

Ingabe ukwakheka kwe-'Liver Hemangioma' kungavinjelwa?

Njengoba singazi kahle ukuthi yini ebangela lokhu, asazi ukuthi singakuvimbela kanjani. Kodwa-ke, amazinga aphezulu e-estrogen angaba yimbangela eyodwa. Uma une-hemangioma yesibindi, ukuyeka noma ukugwema ukwelashwa kokufaka esikhundleni sama-hormone kungasiza ekunciphiseni noma ekuvimbeleni ukukhula kwesimila.

Iyini i-prognosis kumuntu one-'Liver Hemangioma'? (Isibikezelo)

Ngokuvamile, isimo sibukeka kahle kakhulu. Ama-hemangioma amaningi esibindi awabangeli izinkinga. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlinzwa kuyisisombululo esilula. Ngakho-ke akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Ingabe ukudla kwethu neziphuzo zethu kuyakuthinta lokhu?

Cha, ukudla kwakho akukuthinti ngqo i-Liver Hemangioma. Kodwa-ke, ukudla kwakho kuthinta impilo yonke yesibindi sakho. Uma ufuna ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwesibindi sakho, ukudla okunempilo kubalulekile. Ukunciphisa ushukela namafutha ekudleni kwakho kungasiza ekuvimbeleni noma ekunciphiseni ukugcinwa kwamafutha esibindini sakho.

Ngingayibona nini udokotela?

Uma unezimpawu ezingakhululekile, njengobuhlungu noma izinkinga zokugaya ukudla, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela. Esikhathini esiningi, lezi zimpawu kungenzeka zingahlobene ne-Hemangioma yesibindi sakho, kodwa udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthola imbangela.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

Akekho othanda ukwazi ukuthi uneqhubu. Kodwa-ke, lezi `(i-Hemangioma yesibindi)` zivame kakhulu, futhi `(azinabungozi)`.Uma unayo, cishe ngeke ikukhathaze. Njengezinye izimila ezingengozi, lezi ngeke ziphenduke olunye uhlobo lwesimila. Ngokuvamile azikhuli noma azishintshi. Ungamane ungayinaki, uvumele udokotela wakho ayibheke, bese uphumula. Uma une-hemangioma yesibindi enkulu noma enezimpawu, udokotela wakho uzosikisela izindlela zokuyelapha. Uma kudingeka ukuhlinzwa, isimila singasuswa ngokuphelele.

Ngakho-ke, ungesabi! Hlala unolwazi, landela iseluleko sikadokotela wakho, futhi uzokwazi ukuhlala ungakhathazeki.

Amaqhubu esibindi , i-hemangioma yesibindi, isifo sesibindi, amaqhubu angewona umdlavuza, imithambo yegazi yesibindi, isibindi, izimpawu