Uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi udinga i- colostomy , ungase uzizwe ukwesaba okukhulu nokukhathazeka ngokuthi impilo izoba njani esikhathini esizayo. Ungase ube nemibuzo eminingi engqondweni yakho, njengokuthi “ Ngizodla kanjani?”, “Ngizokwazi yini ukuphuma ngaphandle?”, “Ngizokwazi yini ukusebenza njengakuqala?” Kuvamile kakhulu. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, akwesabisi njengoba ucabanga. Ake sikuqonde kahle lokhu futhi sixoxe ngendlela yokubhekana nalesi simo esisha ngempumelelo.
Kalula nje, kuyini i-colostomy?
Amathumbu amakhulu, noma lokho esikubiza ngokuthi "ikholoni", yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yesimiso sethu sokugaya ukudla . Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukumunca amanzi kanye nezakhamzimba ezisele endle esiyikhiphayo emzimbeni. Ngemva kwalokho, indle ikhishwa njengemfucuza eqinile nge-anus.
Kodwa-ke, uma ikholoni kanye ne-rectum kungasebenzi kahle ngenxa yesimo sezokwelapha (njengomdlavuza) noma ingozi, umzimba wethu udinga enye indlela yokususa ukungcola.
I-colostomy iyisisombululo salokhu. Lokhu kuhlinzwa kuhilela ukudala imbobo encane esikhumbeni sesisu sakho, okuhlanganisa amathumbu akho amakhulu kuso. Lo mbobo yilokho esikubiza ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi " stoma " . Lo mbobo omusha yilapho indle nomoya kuphuma khona emzimbeni. Lokhu kuhlinzwa ngezinye izikhathi kwenziwa okwesikhashana , kanti ngezinye izikhathi kufanele kwenziwe unomphela .
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-colostomy kuzoyithinta kanjani impilo yami?
Ngesikhathi usesibhedlela ngemva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi bobuhlengikazi bazokunikeza izeluleko eziningi zokuthi ungakunakekela kanjani lokhu. Bazokunikeza namathiphu amaningi okukusiza ukuthi ujwayele impilo yakho yansuku zonke. Yiqiniso, kuzodingeka wenze izinguquko ezincane endleleni yakho yokuphila. Kodwa ngolwazi olufanele kanye nesiqondiso, ungakwenza lokhu kube yinto evamile.
Nazi ezinye izinto ezizokusiza:
- Qaphela imithi oyiphuzayo: Eminye imithi ingabangela ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo, ngakho khuluma nodokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Yidla ukudla okulinganiselayo : Kungumqondo omuhle ukunciphisa ukudla okubangela igesi eningi, njengeklabishi, ubhontshisi, udali, kanye noshizi. Ungaxhumana nochwepheshe wezokudla ukuze akusize udale ukudla okunempilo okuzovimbela ukuqunjelwa kanye nesifo sohudo futhi okungeke kuphazamise i-colostomy yakho.
- Phila impilo evamile: Khumbula, i-colostomy akuyona ukuphela kwempilo. Izikhwama ze-colostomy zanamuhla zenzelwe ukulala phansi emzimbeni, zizenze zingabonakali ngaphansi kwezingubo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu abaningi bangabuyela emisebenzini yabo, ezintweni abazithandayo, ngisho nasemisebenzini yabo yocansi emshadweni wabo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
Khuluma ngokukhululekile nethimba lakho lezokwelapha mayelana nokuthi ungaqhubeka nini nemisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke kanye nanoma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo.
Kuyini Ukunisela Nge-Colostomy?
Lena indlela ekhethekile abanye abantu abangayisebenzisa. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, kuyindlela yokujwayela ukukhipha amathumbu ngesikhathi esibekiwe. Okwenziwa lapha ukuthumela amanzi emathunjini nge-`(Stoma)`, bese ewakhipha ngokuphelele.
Le ndlela, evame ukwenziwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku, izokusiza ukuthi ujwayele ukukhipha amathumbu akho ngezikhathi ezithile, ngaphandle kokukhipha indle phakathi. Lokhu kuzosiza futhi ekuvimbeleni ukuqunjelwa.
Kodwa lokhu akulona olwawo wonke umuntu, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ukuze unqume ukuthi le ndlela ikufanele yini.
Ukuphatha kanjani ukudla nokuphuza nge-colostomy?
Udokotela wakho uzokweluleka ngokuthi ungayilungisa kanjani indlela odla ngayo ngemva kokuhlinzwa, kodwa ngokuvamile, kunezeluleko ezijwayelekile ezingasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki kuze kube yilapho amathumbu akho ephola.
| Okufanele ukwenze | Okungafanele ukwenze |
|---|---|
| Yidla ukudla okuncane okuyisithupha ngosuku esikhundleni sokudla okukhulu okuthathu. | Gwema ukudla okubabayo, okunamafutha, kanye nokudla okune-fiber eningi emasontweni okuqala. |
| Hlafuna ukudla kwakho kahle bese udla kancane . | Iziphuzo ezine-carbon , utshwala kanye neziphuzo ezine-caffeine. |
| Phuza okungenani izingilazi zamanzi ezingu-8-10 ngosuku. | Ukudla okubangela igesi eningi njengobhontshisi, uphizi, iklabishi, kanye nezinti. |
| Khetha ukudla okulula ukugayeka njengesinkwa, ilayisi, nama-noodle emasontweni ambalwa okuqala. | Okusanhlamvu okuphelele kanye nenyama enamafutha. |
Ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa okuqala, zama ukufaka ukudla okusha ekudleni kwakho ngakunye bese ubona ukuthi kuthinta kanjani umzimba wakho.
Ungakwazi yini ukuzivocavoca?
Kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu ngokuzivocavoca umzimba ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala noma yimuphi umkhuba wokuzivocavoca.
- Ukuhamba : Indlela engcono kakhulu nephephile yokuqala ukuhamba. Ungaqala ukwakha amandla ngokuhamba nje ukhuphuka futhi wehle izitebhisi ekhaya.
- Ukugijima: Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi uhambe ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukugijima. Ukugijima kungabangela ukuthi isikhwama se-stoma sihlikihle, mhlawumbe kubangele amabala amancane abomvu noma izilonda . Lokhu kuzophola ngokuphumula. Uma kungapholi, tshela udokotela wakho.
- Ama-Situps nama-Crunches: Uma wenza izivivinyo ezicindezela imisipha yesisu sakho, kunengozi yokuthola i-hernia ezungeze i-stoma yakho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingxenye yamathumbu akho iqhubekela phambili ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Le ngozi ingabangelwa nezinto ezifana nokuphakamisa okunzima nokuzivocavoca okunzima. Lokhu kungavinjelwa ngokugcina isisindo esinempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lolu hlobo lokuzivocavoca.
- Ukubhukuda: Ungabhukuda ngesikhwama se-colostomy. Kodwa hlola nodokotela wakho kuqala. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi isikhwama sivalwe kahle, bese uzama ukucwilisa ebhavini isikhashana.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi: Phuza amanzi amaningi uma uzivocavoca. Uma umchamo wakho uphuzi kancane, kusho ukuthi unamanzi anele emzimbeni wakho. Uma umchamo wakho umnyama, kungaba uphawu lokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.
Izinkinga ezingaba khona nezinto okufanele uziqaphele
Ngezinye izikhathi kungavela izinkinga ezincane. Uma uzazi lezi, ungazixazulula ngokushesha.
| Inkinga (Inkinga) | Ungazibona kanjani? | Okufanele ngikwenze? |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuvuza | Indle evuza ngaphansi kwesikhwama iye esikhumbeni. Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukulunywa. | Buza udokotela wakho ngohlobo oluhlukile lwesikhwama noma uphawu. Gcina isikhumba sihlanzekile futhi somile. |
| Ukuvinjelwa | Ukungakwazi ukuphuma indle, ubuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza, ukuvuvukala eduze kwe-stoma. | Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela. |
| Ukuhoxa | Ukuvuza kwenzeka ngenxa yokucwila kwe-stoma ngaphansi kwezinga lesikhumba. | Buza udokotela wakho ngemishini ekhethekile. Kungase kudingeke uphinde uhlinzwe. |
| I-Hernia | Ukuvuvukala noma iqhubu ngaphansi kwesikhumba esizungeze i-stoma. | Gwema ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo. Buza udokotela wakho ngebhande lokusekela. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuhlinzwa kwesisu akusona ukuphela kwempilo yakho. Ngokuphathwa kahle kanye nesimo sengqondo esihle, ungaphila impilo evamile nejabulisayo.
- Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokukhululekile nganoma yimiphi imibuzo, ukwesaba, noma ukukhathazeka onakho. Ungagodli lutho.
- Landela iseluleko sikadokotela wakho mayelana nokudla nokuzivocavoca kahle. Lalela umzimba wakho.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinkulu njengobuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza, noma ukuqunjelwa, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Awuwedwa. Ukukhuluma nabanye abaye baba nokuhlangenwe nakho okufanayo nokujoyina amaqembu okusekelana kungaba umthombo omkhulu wamandla engqondo.
I-Colostomy, I-Stoma, Ukuhlinzwa Kwekholoni, Isikhwama Se-Colostomy, Amathumbu Amakhulu, Ukugaya, Impilo
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho