Abantu abaningi baba nesiyezi kanye nesicanucanu lapho behamba ngemoto efana nebhasi noma imoto, akunjalo? Siphinde sikubize ngokuthi 'Ukugula Okuhambayo'. Futhi, ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi umhlaba wonke uyajikeleza ngokuzumayo. Kuzwakala sengathi ujikeleza lapho umi khona. Ngokwezokwelapha lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'i-Vertigo'. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni ezinjalo, umuthi odokotela abavame ukusincoma wona yiMeclizine. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi obalulekile kalula nangokucacile.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi iMeclizine?
Kalula nje, iMeclizine iyisidakamizwa esingaphansi kwesigaba se-antihistamine . Uma ucabanga ngama-antihistamine, ucabanga ngemithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isicanucanu kanye nesikhumba esilumayo, akunjalo? Yebo, kodwa le antihistamine ebizwa ngokuthi iMeclizine isebenza ngqo ezindaweni ezisebuchosheni bethu ezilawula ukuhlanza kanye nesiyezi.
Yingakho lo muthi usetshenziswa kakhulu:
- Vimbela isicanucanu, ukuhlanza kanye nesiyezi (ukugula ngokunyakaza) ngenkathi usohambweni. Zicabange uhamba ngemoto uya endaweni enezintaba njengeNuwara Eliya. Abantu abaningi bakuthola kunzima ukuhamba kuleyo migwaqo egobile. Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, ukuphuza leli philisi ngaphambi kokuhamba kungakunciphisa kakhulu lokho kungakhululeki.
- Yelapha i-vertigo. Lo muthi usiza ukulawula isiyezi esikhulu esiba khona lapho wena noma indawo okuzungezile nijikeleza.
Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi?
Leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike i-Meclizine, kufanele akwazise ngokucacile ngezinye izifo zakho noma izimo zempilo. Ngoba ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngezinye izimo zezokwelapha kungaba yingozi.
| Isimo sempilo / imbangela | Kungani kufanele unikeze ulwazi? |
|---|---|
| Isimo se-Glaucoma | I-Meclizine ingakhuphula ukucindezeleka kwamehlo. |
| I-asthma noma ezinye izifo zamaphaphu | Lokhu kubeka engcupheni yokucindezeleka kokuphefumula. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Umuthi ungenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuchama. |
| Izifo ze-prostate | Amadoda, ikakhulukazi, angase abe nobunzima obukhulu bokuchama. |
| Izinkinga zesisu noma zamathumbu | Kwezinye izimo, izimpawu zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba neMeclizine noma eminye imithi/ukudla | Ukuvimbela ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa | Kubalulekile ukuxoxa nodokotela ngemiphumela engaba khona enganeni. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, kufanele ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo.
- Phuza leli philisi nengilazi yamanzi.
- Uma uthatha lokhu ukuvimbela isicanucanu ngenkathi usohambweni, thatha umuthi okungenani ihora ngaphambi kohambo . Yilapho umuthi uzosebenza kahle futhi uzovikeleka.
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu ngemva kokuthatha umuthi, thatha kanye nokudla noma ingilazi yobisi .
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe njengoba udokotela wakho ewushilo. Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe.
Okubalulekile: Uma unikeza izingane ezincane lo muthi, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wezingane ngakho. Zingase zidinge ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Ukudlula umthamo)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga ngakho, xhumana ngokushesha ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Noma, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Ungakuthathi kalula lokhu.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo? (Umthamo Ongaphuthelwa)
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane neMeclizine
Uma uthatha lo muthi, ungase uhlangane neminye imithi oyithathayo, njengotshwala. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemithi yendabuko).
Ungayithathi iMeclizine kanye nale mithi:
- Ama-MAOI ayimithi yokucindezeleka (isib. i-Carbex, i-Eldepryl, i-Marplan, i-Nardil, i-Parnate).
I-Meclizine ingasebenzisana nalezi zinto:
- Utshwala
- Amanye ama-antihistamine okwelapha umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, kanye nokungezwani komzimba
- Imithi yokukhathazeka noma yokulala
- Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka (isib. i-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine, i-sertraline)
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha ukuxhuzula (isib. i-phenobarbital, i-primidone)
- Imithi enikezwayo ukuze ibangele ubuthongo ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa
- Izinzwa zendawo
- Iziphumuli zemisipha zokuhlinzwa
- Eminye imithi yezidakamizwa
Qaphela lezi zinto uma uthatha umuthi.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele futhi unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Ungavuki ngokuzumayo: Ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile, ungavuki ngokuzumayo lapho uhleli noma ulele phansi. Lokhu kuzonciphisa amathuba okuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
- Utshwala: Ukuphuza lo muthi notshwala kungabangela ukozela okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, gwema utshwala ngokuphelele.
- Umlomo owomile: Uma uzizwa sengathi umlomo wakho womile, ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela, ukumunca amaswidi angenashukela, kanye nokuphuza amanzi kungasiza.
- Amehlo omile kanye nokubona okufiphele: Amehlo akho angase azizwe omile futhi umbono wakho ungase ufiphele kancane. Uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana, ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile. Amaconsi okugcoba angasetshenziswa uma kudingeka. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, bona udokotela wamehlo.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Meclizine ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Isici | Incazelo |
| Ukuzizwa unesiyezi, uwela phansi | Ukuzizwa sengathi ikhanda lakho lizophelelwa yithemba, uzizwe sengathi usuzolahlekelwa ingqondo, noma uzizwe sengathi uzowa. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha noma ngendlela engavamile. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Ukozela, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isisu esibuhlungu. |
| Izinguquko ekuchameni | Ubunzima bokuchama noma ushintsho enanini lomchamo owukhiqizayo. |
| Izinkinga zokulala | Ukungalali kahle noma ukuphazamiseka kokulala. |
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Yigcine kude nezingane . Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kuka-15 no-30 degrees Celsius).
- Gcina ibhodlela/ibhokisi lemithi livaliwe kahle.
- Ungalokothi usebenzise imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi . Yilahle.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lesi sihloko sihloselwe ukukunikeza ulwazi olujwayelekile kuphela. Uma unemibuzo mayelana neMeclizine noma eminye imithi, umuntu ongcono kakhulu ongakhuluma naye udokotela wakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-Meclizine, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo (ikakhulukazi i-glaucoma, i-asthma, izinkinga zomchamo).
- Lomuthi ungakwenza ulale. Ngakho-ke, ungashayeli noma wenze noma yini edinga ukunakwa.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha iMeclizine.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengokuzungeza noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi wawunikwe udokotela. Ungalokothi uwunike abanye.
- Gcina imithi iphephile njalo kude nezingane.
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