Uyazazi yini iziphilisi zeMirtazapine ezincibilika emlonyeni? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa usinda, udabuke, noma ungenasithakazelo kunoma yini? Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, udokotela kungenzeka ukuthi ukutshelile ukuthi usebenzise umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Mirtazapine . Leli iphilisi ovame ukulifaka emlonyeni wakho bese ulincibilikisa kalula. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizoxoxa ngalo muthi, ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele.

Uhlobo luni lomuthi lo iMirtazapine?

Kalula nje, i-Mirtazapine umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukucindezeleka . Amakhemikhali athile ebuchosheni bethu, ikakhulukazi ama-hormone amabili abizwa ngokuthi i-serotonin ne- norepinephrine , asiza ekulawuleni imizwa yethu. Lo muthi usebenza ngokwandisa amazinga alawo makhemikhali ebuchosheni. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukukhathazeka nokucindezeleka, futhi kusisize sizizwe singcono kancane.

Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi bangasebenzisa lo muthi kwezinye izimo, ngakho-ke uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalokhu, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Igama lomkhiqizo elidumile lalokhu yi-"Remeron SolTab." Kodwa-ke, lingatholakala ngaphansi kwamanye amagama.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi?

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha i-Mirtazapine, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi wakho. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abanye abantu abanezimo ezithile zezokwelapha bangase bangafaneleki kulo muthi, noma bangase badinge ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.

Nazi ezinye zezimo ezinjalo:

• Uma unesifo sengqondo esishintshashintshayo (isimo sengqondo lapho imizwa ishintsha khona ngokushesha).
• Uma une -glaucoma (isifo esibangela ukucindezeleka okukhulu emehlweni).
• Uma unesifo sezinso .
• Uma unesifo sesibindi .
• Uma unesifo sofuzo esibizwa ngokuthi i-`Phenylketonuria (PKU)` .
• Uma uke waba nemicabango yokuzibulala ngaphambili, noma okwamanje unemicabango enjalo.
• Uma une -allergy ku-mirtazapine, eminye imithi, ukudla, amadayi, noma izithasiselo.
• Kulungile uma ukhulelwe noma unethemba lokukhulelwa .
• Uma ungumama oncelisayo .

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngalezi zinto.

Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?

Leli iphilisi okufanele uliphuze ngomlomo. Kufanele ulisebenzise njengoba nje kuqondiswe kulebula kadokotela okunike lona.

La maphilisi enzelwe ukuncibilika emlonyeni . Beka iphilisi emlonyeni wakho bese ulivumela lincibilike, bese uligwinya. Ungawaphuza la maphilisi ngamanzi, kodwa akukho okubi ngokuwaphuza ngaphandle kwamanzi. Thatha umuthi ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe nangezikhathi ezinqunyiwe. Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu kwalokho udokotela wakho akutshele kona.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Uma wenza kanjalo, ungase uzizwe unzima ngokuzumayo, noma isimo sakho singase sibe sibi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma uyeka, kufanele wehlise umthamo kancane kancane, njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela.

Uma uthola umuthi ekhemisi, uzonikezwa incwajana yolwazi ekhethekile (`MedGuide`) mayelana nomuthi. Yifunde ngokucophelela njalo uma uthola umuthi omusha, ngisho noma uthola omusha. Iqukethe ulwazi oluningi olubalulekile kuwe.

Izingane zingadinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile lapho zinikeza lo muthi , ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokho futhi.

Kuthiwani uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu? Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kakhulu, iya ekamelweni lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha, noma ushayele isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi.

Okunye futhi: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungawuniki omunye umuntu , noma ngabe unezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili noma umthamo owengeziwe.

Yiziphi ezinye izinto ezingasebenzisana nalo muthi?

Leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Eminye imithi nokudla kungasebenzisana ne-Mirtazapine. Okusho ukuthi, ukuthatha lokhu kokubili ndawonye kungaba nomphumela omubi.

Ungayithathi i-Mirtazapine nalokhu okulandelayo:

• `I-Linezolid`
• Imithi ye-MAOI (izibonelo: i-Carbex, i-Eldepryl, i-Marplan, i-Nardil, i-Parnate) - Lena eminye imithi evame ukunqunyelwa ukucindezeleka.
• I-Methylene blue (umuthi ofakwa emthanjeni wegazi )

Lo muthi ungase futhi uhlangane nalokhu okulandelayo:

• Utshwala(Utshwala)
• Imithi yokulwa negciwane lengculazi noma ingculazi
• Eminye imithi esetshenziswa ukuvimbela noma ukwelapha amahlule egazi (isib. i-Warfarin)
• Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, noma ezinye izifo zengqondo
• Eminye imithi yokwelapha izifo zesikhunta (isb., i-Ketoconazole, i-Itraconazole)
• Eminye imithi yokwelapha i-migraine (isib., i-Almotriptan, i-Eletriptan, i-Frovatriptan, i-Naratriptan, i-Rizatriptan, i-Sumatriptan, ne-Zolmitriptan)
• Eminye imithi enikezwa ukwelapha ukuxhuzula (isib. i-Carbamazepine, i-Phenytoin)
• Eminye imithi ekusiza ulale
• I- Cimetidine
• `I-Erythromycin`
• `I-Fentanyl`
• `I-Lithium`
• Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi
• `I-Nefazodone`
• `I-Rasagiline`
• `I-Rifampin`
• Izithasiselo ezifana ne-'St. John's wort', 'Kava kava', 'Valerian'
• `Tramadol`
• `I-Tryptophan`

Lolu hlu aluphelele. Kungase kube nokunye ukuxhumana. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (uDkt. Deepuwa, otholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela), yonke imithi yendabuko oyisebenzisayo, kanye nazo zonke izithasiselo zokudla ozithakayo. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa. Ngoba ezinye izinto zingathintana nemithi yakho.

Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi

Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho. Hlala uxhumane nodokotela wakho ukuze uhlole intuthuko yakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokuthatha lo muthi njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho, njengoba kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukubona umphumela ogcwele walo muthi.

Lokhu kuyinto okufanele uyiqaphele: Iziguli nemindeni yazo ezithatha lo muthi kufanele ziqaphele imicabango emisha noma eba mibi yokuzibulala, noma ukucindezeleka okubi kakhulu. Futhi, qaphela noma yiziphi izinguquko ezisheshayo esimweni sengqondo. Isibonelo, ukungahlaliseki okungazelelwe, ukucasuka, ukwesaba ngaphandle kwesizathu (ukwesaba), ukuthukuthela ngokushesha, ukwenza ubutha kwabanye, ukuba namawala, ukungahlaliseki kakhulu, ukujabula ngokweqile, noma ukuba nenkinga yokulala. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni kokwelashwa noma ngemuva kokushintsha umthamo womuthi wakho.

Lomuthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele futhi unesizungu.Ungase uzizwe unesizungu. Ngakho-ke, uze wazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena, gwema ukushayela, ukusebenzisa imishini, noma ukwenza noma yini edinga ingqondo yakho ukuthi igxile. Ungami noma uhlale ngokuzumayo, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile. Ukwenza kanjalo kunganciphisa ingozi yakho yokuba nesizungu nokuwa. Utshwala bungaphazamisa indlela lo muthi osebenza ngayo. Ngakho gwema ukuphuza utshwala.

Lomuthi ungabangela amehlo omile kanye nokungaboni kahle . Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile. Ukusebenzisa amaconsi okugcoba kungasiza. Uma le nkinga iqhubeka noma iba nzima, bona udokotela wakho.

Umlomo wakho ungase wome . Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela, ukumunca amaswidi aqinile angenashukela, nokuphuza amanzi amaningi kungasiza. Uma le nkinga iqhubeka noma iba yimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola kulo muthi?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Mirtazapine ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ayibi kakhulu.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyitshele udokotela wakho ngokushesha

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi yale miphumela emibi, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu:

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba — ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, amaqhubu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo.
• Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo — ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ukuquleka, ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula.
• Izifo - umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, noma umphimbo obuhlungu.
• Ukuphazamiseka, ukudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukudikiza kwemisipha, ukujuluka, umkhuhlane ophakeme, ukufiphala, ukubanda, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo — lokhu kungaba izimpawu zesimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-serotonin syndrome.
• Amazinga aphansi e-sodium egazini - ubuthakathaka bemisipha, ukukhathala, isiyezi, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukudideka.
• Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, umkhuhlane, kanye nokuvuvukala kwama-lymph node.
• Ukubomvu, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka, noma ukuxebuka kwesikhumba (kungenzeka nangaphakathi emlonyeni).
• Ukuquleka.
• Ubuhlungu bamehlo noma ukushintsha kombono ngokuzumayo (isib., umbono ofiphele, ukubona ama-halo azungeze ukukhanya, ukulahlekelwa umbono).
• Imicabango yokuzibulala noma yokuzilimaza, isimo sengqondo esibi kakhulu, imizwa yokucindezeleka.

Imiphumela emibi ongayidingi ukutshela udokotela wakho (kodwa kufanele uyitshele uma iqhubeka)

Le miphumela emibi ngokuvamile ayibi mibi kakhulu, kodwa uma iqhubeka noma ikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho:

• Ukuqunjelwa
• Isiyezi
• Ukozela
• Umlomo owomile
• Ukwanda kwesifiso sokudla
• Ukwanda kwesisindo

Lolu hlu lungase lungahlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole iseluleko sezokwelapha mayelana nemiphumela emibi. E-United States, ungashayela i-FDA (1-800-FDA-1088). ESri Lanka, kungcono ukushayela udokotela wakho ucingo.

Ngingawugcina kanjani umuthi?

Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane .

Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-30, phakathi kwama-degree Fahrenheit angu-59 no-86). Vikela ekukhanyeni nasemswakama. Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi ongasetshenziswanga osuphelelwe yisikhathi.

Izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule

Ngakho-ke, i-Mirtazapine iwumuthi obalulekile wokwelapha ukucindezeleka. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele uma uyisebenzisa.

Khumbula, phuza imithi yakho njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile. Uma unemibuzo, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

• Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo.
• Qaphela lapho uthatha umuthi, ngoba ungabangela ukozela kanye nesiyezi .
• Ungawuthathi lo muthi kanye notshwala.
• Ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi ngokuzumayo.
• Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko esimweni sakho sengqondo, ikakhulukazi imicabango yokuzibulala, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Yazisa umndeni wakho.

Ngiyethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luzokusiza. Ngikufisela ukululama okusheshayo!

I- Mirtazapine, ukucindezeleka, i-serotonin, i-norepinephrine, imiphumela emibi, imithi