Ingabe unesifo sokungezwani komzimba ne-nickel? Ake sixoxe ngakho!

Wake wagqoka amacici amasha, noma umgexo omuhle noma isongo, bese leyo ndawo iba bomvu futhi ilume? Noma ingabe indawo lapho inkinobho yakho yebhulukwe noma ibhande lewashi liba bomvu futhi lilume? Esinye sezizathu zalezi zinto kungaba ukungezwani nensimbi ebizwa ngokuthi i-nickel esikhumbeni sakho. Namuhla sikhuluma ngale nkinga yokungezwani ne-nickel .

Kuyini i-Nickel Allergy?

Kalula nje, ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel kuyisenzo esenzeka lapho isikhumba sethu sithintana ne-nickel yensimbi. Lokhu kuwela esigabeni se- allergy contact dermatitis . Okusho ukuthi, lapho into engavamile ukuba yingozi ithintana nesikhumba sethu, isikhumba sethu siyasabela kuso. Ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokungezwani komzimba nezinsimbi.

Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba kanye ne-eczema okubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel kungaba lusizi kakhulu futhi ngezinye izikhathi kube buhlungu. Okwenzekayo ukuthi izimpawu azibonakali ngokushesha ngemva kokuba i-nickel ithinte isikhumba. Izimpawu zingase zibambezeleke amahora amaningana kuya ezinsukwini ezintathu (amahora angu-72).

Ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel kungenzeka kunoma yimuphi ubudala. Kwabanye abantu, kubonakala besebancane, kanti kwabanye kuthatha isikhathi. Uma usuthole lokhu kungezwani komzimba, kuvame ukuhlala impilo yonke . Kodwa akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho, lesi simo singalawulwa kahle ngokugwema ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo equkethe i-nickel, futhi uma kudingeka, ukusebenzisa imithi njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinto eziqukethe i-nickel?

I-Nickel ingatholakala ezintweni eziningi esingazicabangi nhlobo. Ake sibheke ukuthi ziyini.

Izinhlobo zobucwebe

Ubucwebe buvame ukuba yimbangela eyinhloko yokungezwani komzimba ne-nickel.

• Amasongo
• Izikhonkwane zobucwebe, amacici angemuva
• Amacici
• Imigexo
• Izindandatho
• Amabhande ewashi - ikakhulukazi amabhande ensimbi

Cabanga nje, ugqoka ubucwebe obuyimbumbulu ngentshiseko enkulu. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ingxenye iba bomvu bese iqala ukulunywa. Ngokuvamile, isizathu salokhu ukuthi ubucwebe buqukethe i-nickel.

Izinto esizigqokayo

Izingubo zingaqukatha ne-nickel.

• Amabhande ebhande
• Ama-Bra hook
• Izinkinobho, izinkinobho ezingutsheni
• Ama-Zipper
• Ama-braces amazinyo
• Izibuko zamehlo

Izinto zansuku zonke

I-Nickel iyatholakala nakwezinye zezinto esizisebenzisa nsuku zonke.

• Itshokolethi
• Izinhlamvu zemali
• Ezinye izinto zokupheka kanye nezinto zokudlela
• Okhiye
• Iziqeshana zephepha
• Ama-Razor
• Ubuchwepheshe kanye nezesekeli, njengama-laptop, amaphilisi, omakhalekhukhwini kanye namabhethri

Izinto zasendlini nezinye izinto

Lezi zinto zingase zibe ne-nickel:

• Izinto zokugeza
• Ifenisha
• Imishini
• Amadivayisi ezokwelapha
• Amathuluzi ensimbi
• Izinsimbi zomculo

Ingabe ikhona i-nickel ekudleni naseziphuzweni?

Ngokumangalisayo, okunye ukudla kuqukethe i-nickel, kodwa lokhu kubangela ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba kubantu abazwela kakhulu.

• Ubhontshisi kanye nemifino
• Ushokoledi kanye ne-cocoa
• Ezinye izinhlobo zezithelo: amakhiwane, omisiwe, ama-raspberry (Izithelo, okuhlanganisa amakhiwane, ama-prunes nama-raspberry)
• Okusanhlamvu: Ilayisi elinsundu, izinkwa eziningi kanye nokusanhlamvu, ama-oats, ukolweni ophelele
• I-Licorice
• Amantongomane
• Izinhlanzi ezibizwa ngama-Shellfish kanye nezinhlanzi zasolwandle, okuhlanganisa ama-clams, ama-crawfish, ama-mussels kanye nama-shrimp
• Imikhiqizo yesoya
• Itiye
• Imifino: Iklabishi, i-kale, ilethisi, ama-leek, uphizi kanye nesipinashi

Ziyini izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ne-nickel?

Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ne-nickel zingasukela kokuncane kuya kokukhulu. Izimpawu zivame ukuvela phakathi kwamahora ayi-12 kuya kwangu-72 ngemuva kokuthi i-nickel ithinte isikhumba. Kubantu abaningi, ukusabela kwenzeka kuphela endaweni yesikhumba ethinte i-nickel.

Izimpawu zesikhumba ezivamile:

• Ukuvela kwamaqhubu amancane anjenge-blister esikhumbeni, ngezinye izikhathi afana namaqhubu.
• Isikhumba esiqhekekile
• Ukusha noma ukulunywa okukhulu
• Amabala esikhumba esomile
• Ukuqhuma kwesikhumba
• Isikhumba esibomvu noma esishintshile umbala

Izimpawu ezinzima ezithinta umzimba wonke (i-Systemic nickel allergy syndrome)

Ngezinye izikhathi, izimpawu ezithinta umzimba wonke zingavela ngemva kokudla ukudla okuqukethe i-nickel noma lapho kufakwa idivayisi yensimbi (njenge-implant yokuhlinzwa) emzimbeni. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-systemic nickel allergy syndrome .

• Amabhamuza
• Uhudo
• Ukukhathala
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda
• Ukuvuvukala

Kungani kwenzeka lokhu kungezwani komzimba ne-nickel?

Abacwaningi abakayazi imbangela eqondile yokungezwani komzimba ne-nickel.Kodwa nakhu okwenzekayo: Amasosha omzimba wethu ahlonza ngephutha i-nickel yensimbi njenge "eyingozi." Bese iqala ukulwa nayo. Yilokhu okubangela ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba.

Ngezinye izikhathi, lokhu kungezwani komzimba kungenzeka ngesikhathi sokuqala uthintana ne-nickel. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungenzeka ngemva kokuthintana ne-nickel izikhathi eziningana. Kodwa-ke, uma umzimba wakho une-allergy ku-nickel kanye, kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kungezwani komzimba kuzokwenzeka njalo uma uthintana ne-nickel .

Wazi kanjani ukuthi une-allergy ye-nickel?

Uma usola ukuthi une-allergy ye-nickel, kungcono ukubona udokotela. Udokotela uzokubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Imininingwane mayelana nezimpawu zakho.
• Ingabe ukhona emndenini wakho onesifo sokungezwani komzimba? (Umlando womndeni wesifo sokungezwani komzimba).
• Mayelana nezinye izifo, ukungezwani komzimba, izifo zokuzivikela komzimba, noma izimo zesikhumba onazo.
• Imithi oyisebenzisayo.
• Mayelana nokudla okusha noma izithasiselo osuqalile ukuzidla.

Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, uma udokotela esola ukuthi kukhona ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel, uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-patch ukuqinisekisa lokho. Yilokhu okwenzekayo:

1. Udokotela uzofaka amabala amancane amaningana (njengama-plaster) esikhumbeni esisemhlane wakho, ngalinye linenani elincane lento engabangela ukungezwani komzimba, okuhlanganisa ne-nickel.

2. Lawa mabala azohlala esikhumbeni cishe amahora angu-48. Awukwazi ukugeza phakathi nalesi sikhathi.

3. Ngemva kwamahora angu-48, udokotela uzosusa amabala bese ewahlola. Uma isikhumba sakho sisabela entweni ethile, okungukuthi, siba bomvu futhi silume, kungaqinisekiswa ukuthi une-allergy kuleyo nto.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel?

Eqinisweni, ayikho ikhambi elihlala njalo lokungezwani komzimba ne-nickel. Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukugwema imikhiqizo equkethe i-nickel ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngakho-ke, udokotela wakho angase asikisele izindlela zokwelapha ezifana nalezi:

Ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha

• Ama-corticosteroid creams: Lawa asiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala kanye nokubomvu kwesikhumba.
• Okhilimu abangewona ama-steroid: Lawa asetshenziselwa futhi ukunciphisa ukulunywa nokuvuvukala.
• Ama-antihistamine omlomo: Lawa asiza ekunciphiseni ukulunywa.
• Ama-corticosteroids omlomo: Uma ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba kukubi kakhulu noma kusakazekele endaweni enkulu yesikhumba, udokotela wakho angase akunike lo muthi isikhathi esifushane.

Uma le mithi ingazilawuli izimpawu zakho, udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukwelashwa okubizwa ngokuthi i-phototherapy . Lokhu kuhilela ukuveza isikhumba sakho ekukhanyeni kwe-ultraviolet (UV). Kodwa-ke, kungathatha izinyanga eziningana ukubona imiphumela yalokhu kwelashwa.

Izindlela zokwelapha ongayenza ekhaya

Kukhona nezinto ongazenza ekhaya ukuze unciphise izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ne-nickel:

• Okhilimu noma ama-lotion afumisayo: Lawa mahle esikhumbeni esomile nesiqhekekile.
• Ibhavu Lokudla Kwe-Oatmeal: Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukulunywa. Gaya i-oatmeal, uyifake esitsheni samanzi afudumele, bese uyicwilisa isikhashana.
• Ama-steroid cream atholakala ngaphandle kwemithi angathengwa ekhemisi ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela: Kodwa-ke, uma uwasebenzisa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbalwa, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela.

Okubalulekile: Ungazami ama-antibiotic creams ekhemisi. Ngezinye izikhathi angenza izimpawu zakho zibe zimbi kakhulu.

Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel?

Kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ukuze uvimbele ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel:

• Bheka ngokucophelela imikhiqizo oyisebenzisayo. Hlola ilebula ukuze ubone ukuthi ithi "ayina-nickel" noma "ayina-allergenic."
• Uma uzwela kakhulu ku-nickel, gwema ukudla okune-nickel eningi.
• Khetha ubucwebe obungenanikeli. Ubucwebe obenziwe ngethusi, iplatinum, isiliva esicwebezelayo, insimbi engagqwali yezinga lokuhlinzwa, i-titanium, noma igolide eliphuzi elingu-14-, 18-, noma elingu-24-karat bungcono kakhulu. Igolide elimhlophe lingase libe nenikeli, ngakho-ke qaphela nalokho.
• Khetha izinto zasekhaya ezingenayo i-nickel njengezitsha zasekhishini, okhiye, amabhodwe, kanye nezinsingo. Ithusi, i-silicone, insimbi engagqwali, kanye ne-titanium kuyizinketho ezinhle.
• Faka izembozo zokuzivikela kumaselula, kuma-laptop, nasemathebulethini.
• Khetha izintambo zewashi ezenziwe ngendwangu, isikhumba, noma ipulasitiki.
• Sebenzisa ipulasitiki ezintweni ezifana namabhande esinqeni, ama-bra hooks, izinkinobho, kanye nama-zipper.

Ungathatha futhi izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel ngokukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho:

• Ngaphambi kokuthola ama-braces, buza udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi aqukethe i-nickel yini.
• Qiniseka ukuthi izinto zokuhlinza ezisetshenziselwa ukubhoboza izindlebe kanye nama-tattoo zenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali futhi azina-nickel.
• Ngaphambi kokuthenga izibuko zamehlo, hlola ozimele ukuthi azinazo yini i-nickel. Khetha ozimele ezenziwe ngepulasitiki noma nge-titanium.

Yini okufanele uyiqaphele uma une-allergy ye-nickel?

Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba kanye nokuqubuka okubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel kungahlala amasonto amabili kuya kwamane . Isikhumba sakho cishe sizosabela kakhulu ku-nickel uma:

• Uma isikhumba silimele noma siklwebhekile (Siphukile)
• Uma ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba lususiwe futhi isikhumba esisha sesivele phezulu (Okungavuthiwe)
• Uma isikhumba simanzi (Simanzi)

Uma ingelashwa, isikhumba sakho singase sibukeke kanje:

• Kungase kube nemifantu.
• Umbala wesikhumba ungase ube mnyama.
• Isikhumba singaba sikhulu futhi sibe nesikhumba (Sinesikhumba)

Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba ne-nickel?

Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki ngokwelashwa okusebenzisayo, noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu, bona udokotela ngokushesha. Futhi, uma unezimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba (i-cellulitis), bona udokotela ngokushesha. Qaphela lezi zimpawu:

• Imfiva
• Uma ukubomvu kwesikhumba noma ukushintsha kombala kukhuphuka
• Ubuhlungu
• Uma kukhona ubomvu obuzungeze ukuqhuma
• Uma ukuqubuka kusakazeka ngokushesha (Ukuqubuka kusakazeka ngokushesha)
• Uma unesifo esizungeze amehlo akho

Ngamafuphi, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

Ukungezwani komzimba ne-nickel kuyacasula kancane, kodwa uma kuphathwa kahle, akufanele kuphazamise impilo yakho evamile. Singase singaqapheli nokuthi zingaki izinto esizisebenzisa nsuku zonke eziqukethe i-nickel. Kungaba umsebenzi onzima ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinto eziqukethe i-nickel nokuthi yini ongayisebenzisa esikhundleni salokho.

Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uzothola ukuqonda okungcono ngalokhu. Uzokwazi ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi yini okufanele uyigweme nokuthi yini okufanele uyikhethe.

Ungenza futhi uhlu lwezinto eziqukethe i-nickel bese uyigcina iseduze. Kukhona namakhithi okuhlola atholakalayo angahlola i-nickel kwezinye izinto.

Uma i-nickel ithinta isikhumba sakho, ungayiklwebhi indawo . Ukuklwebha kungandisa ingozi yokutheleleka. Kunalokho, geza indawo kahle bese ufaka ukhilimu othambisayo.

Khumbula, udokotela wakho uhlala ekhona ukukusiza. Ngakho-ke, uma unemibuzo, qiniseka ukuthi ufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Ukungezwani komzimba ne - nickel, i-nickel, ukungezwani komzimba nesikhumba, ukungezwani komzimba nensimbi, i-dermatology, ukulunywa, izilonda zesikhumba