Siphatha izinja namakati ethu ekhaya njengamalungu omndeni. Ukuzigona nokudlala nazo kuyinjabulo enkulu empilweni yethu. Ngakho-ke njengoba lolu bhubhane lwe-coronavirus lusakazeka emhlabeni wonke, umbuzo omkhulu abantu abaningi abanawo uthi, "Ingabe izilwane zethu ezifuywayo zizosithola lesi sifo? Ingabe zizosithelela?" Kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kwesaba kufike engqondweni. Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokucacile nangokunembile namuhla.
Iyini ngempela le coronavirus?
Kalula nje, i-coronavirus akuyona igciwane elilodwa, umndeni omkhulu wamagciwane. Amanye amagciwane kulo mndeni abangela ukugula kubantu. Kukhona amanye ahlukile ezilwaneni. Isibonelo, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-coronavirus ezithinta izinja namakati kuphela.
Kodwa-ke, akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi i-coronavirus esakazeka phakathi kwezilwane igxume iyothelela abantu. Sikhumbula i-Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) kanye ne-Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Lawo magciwane amabili, kanye negciwane elibangela i-COVID-19, kukholakala ukuthi avela emalulwaneni.
Ngakho-ke, igciwane elibangela i-COVID-19 libikwe ukuthi lithelele izilwane ezimbalwa ezifuywayo. Kodwa akuvamile kakhulu . Futhi, ngisho noma lithelelekile, izilwane eziningi ezifuywayo ziye zaba nezimpawu ezincane kakhulu. Ezinye azizange zibonise zimpawu nhlobo. Ngakho-ke amathuba okuba isilwane sigule kakhulu ngenxa yalesi sifo aphansi kakhulu.
Ingabe izilwane zethu ezifuywayo zingangenwa yi-COVID-19?
Lona umbuzo omkhulu kunayo yonke engqondweni yawo wonke umuntu. Ake sibone ukuthi lokhu kuthinta kanjani isilwane ngasinye.
Ingabe izinja zingangenwa yi-coronavirus?
Kube nemibiko eminingana yezinja ezitheleleke nge-COVID-19. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zatheleleka ngegciwane ngokuxhumana eduze nabantu abathelelekile. Okusho ukuthi, inja yatheleleka ngumnikazi.
Ingabe amakati angathola i-coronavirus?
Yebo. Amakati amaningana atheleleke nge-`(COVID-19)`, kodwa kuphela ngemva kokuthintana nabantu abathelelekile. Amakati asemakhaya kanye namakati amakhulu eziqiwini (isib. amahlosi) atheleleke ngale ndlela. Ngokusho kocwaningo, amakati asengozini enkulu yegciwane le-`(COVID-19)` phakathi kwezilwane. Anekhono elithile lokubonisa izimpawu nokusabalalisa lesi sifo kwamanye amakati. Amakati atheleleke ngale ndlela abonise izimpawu zokuphefumula ezincane kuya kweziphakathi.
Kuthiwani ngezinye izilwane ezifuywayo?
Ama-ferret angathola i-COVID-19 futhi angayisabalalisa kwamanye ama-ferret. Kodwa-ke, izilwane ezifana nezinkukhu nezingulube azibonakali zisengozini yokuthola leli gciwane.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi konke lokhu kwenzeka kaningi, ngakho ungesabi ngokungadingekile.
Ingabe kukhona ithuba lokuthi singayithola i-COVID-19 esilwaneni esifuywayo?
Nakhu okufanele ukukhumbule. Ingozi yokuthola i-COVID-19 esilwaneni sakho iphansi kakhulu. Nakuba kube nezimo ezimbalwa zezilwane ezidlulisela igciwane kubantu, akuvamile kakhulu. Unamathuba amaningi okuthola igciwane komunye umuntu kunasesilwaneni sakho. Ngakho-ke, ukugxila kwethu kufanele kube ekugcineni ukuqhelelana nabantu.
Ungazivikela kanjani wena nezilwane ezifuywayo?
Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngezingxenye ezimbili. Okokuqala, izinto okufanele zenziwe uma wonke umuntu ekhaya ephilile. Kanti okunye, izinto okufanele zenziwe uma wena noma othile ekhaya enezimpawu ze-'(COVID-19)'.
1. Uma wonke umuntu ekhaya ephilile
Uma kungekho muntu ekhaya lakho onezimpawu ze-'(COVID-19)', ungahlala nesilwane sakho njengenjwayelo. Akukho okufanele ukwesabe. Hamba uyohamba naso, usiphe ukudla, udlale naso. Kodwa-ke, kunemikhuba emihle yezempilo okufanele siyilandele lapho sixhumana nezilwane ngokuvamile. Ngokulandela lokhu, ungazivikela hhayi kuphela ku-'(COVID-19)', kodwa nakwamanye amagciwane angadluliselwa ezilwaneni.
| Umkhuba wokulandela | Kungani futhi kufanele kwenziwe kanjani? |
|---|---|
| Ukugeza izandla | Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho njalo ngemva kokuphatha isilwane sakho, ukusipha ukudla, noma ukususa indle yaso. |
| Ukususwa kwemfucuza | Paka ngokushesha nangokufanele futhi ulahle indle yezilwane ezifuywayo, kungaba ngaphakathi ekhaya, engadini, noma endaweni yomphakathi. |
| Ubudlelwano obuseduze | Gwema ukuqabula isilwane sakho noma ukusivumela sikukhothe. Lokhu kuwumkhuba omuhle empilweni yonke. |
| Ukuhlanzeka | Njalo gcina izitsha zokudla namanzi zesilwane sakho, indawo yokulala, namathoyizi kuhlanzekile. Kungcono nakakhulu uma ungasula izithende zaso ngemva kokuba siphumile. |
| Uma isilwane sigula | Uma isilwane sakho sinezimpawu ezifana nokukhwehlela noma ukuphefumula, shayela udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha. Kungaba futhi esinye isifo, njengokukhwehlela kwe-kennel. |
2. Uma unezimpawu ze-COVID-19
Uma unezimpawu ze-'(COVID-19)', kungcono ukuhlala kude nabanye abantu kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Uma kungenzeka, thumela omunye umuntu ekhaya ukuthi anakekele isilwane sakho sasekhaya.
- Uma uhlala wedwa, geza izandla zakho kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokondla isilwane sakho.
- Ungasigonongi, usiphathe, usiqabule, noma usikhotha isilwane sakho phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
- Kuphephile ukubuyisela isilwane sakho ekhaya lakho ngemva kwesonto elilodwa kusukela izimpawu zakho zaqala, izimpawu zakho sezithuthuke kakhulu, futhi ubungenawo umkhuhlane izinsuku ezintathu ngaphandle kwemithi yokwehlisa umkhuhlane. Uma unokungabaza ngalokhu, xhumana nodokotela wakho.
3. Uma usola ukuthi isilwane sakho sine-COVID-19
Uma udokotela wezilwane eqinisekisa ukuthi isilwane sakho sitheleleke nge-`(COVID-19)`, ungesabi.
- Uma kungadingeki ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha, udokotela wezilwane weluleka ukuthi isilwane sihlale ekhaya.
- Ungalokothi ufake izifihla-buso ezilwaneni.
- Uma kungenzeka, gcina isilwane sakho ekamelweni elihlukile (isib., igumbi lokuwasha, indlu yokugezela) kude nabanye abantu nezilwane ekhaya.
- Gqoka amagilavu nemaski uma uhlanza indawo yakhe. Hlanza izitsha zakhe, amathoyizi, kanye nezingubo zokulala kahle ngesibulali-magciwane. Geza izandla zakho kahle ngemva kokwenza konke lokhu.
- Hlala uthintana nodokotela wezilwane. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezintsha noma uma isimo sesilwane sakho siba sibi kakhulu, shayela ucingo bese uhlela i-aphoyintimenti ngaphambi kokusiyisa emtholampilo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zidlulisele i-COVID-19 kubantu, nokuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zidlulisele i-COVID-19 kubantu, ingozi iphansi kakhulu.
- Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi uthole i-COVID-19 komunye umuntu, hhayi esilwaneni sakho.
- Uma ugula nge-COVID-19, kungcono ukuhlala kude nesilwane sakho uze ululame.
- Uma ucabanga ukuthi isilwane sakho siyagula, shayela udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze uthole iseluleko.
- Hlala ugcina imikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka phakathi kwakho nesilwane sakho. Kuzonivikela nobabili ezifweni eziningi.
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