Ingabe usukulungele ukuba ngumama? Imibuzo kadokotela wakho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Okokuqala, halala! Lesi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu nesishintsha kakhulu empilweni yakho. Kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuba nemibuzo eyinkulungwane futhi uzizwe wesaba kancane ngento ngayinye phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Imibuzo efana nokuthi "Ingabe ngenza lezi zinto ngendlela efanele?", "Ingabe lokhu kungakhululeki kuyinto evamile?", "Ingabe ingane iphilile?" cishe igijima engqondweni yakho. Ungakhathazeki, awuwedwa. Udokotela wakho ukhona ukukuqondisa kulolu hambo futhi aphendule yonke imibuzo yakho. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi esizayo lapho uya emtholampilo, sizoxoxa ngezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzibuze udokotela wakho.

Ake siqale simazi umntwana.

Kusukela ngesikhathi uthola ukuthi ukhulelwe, umbuzo omkhulu engqondweni yakho nakuwo wonke umuntu emndenini wakho uthi, "Uzomzala nini umntwana?" Lona umbuzo wokuqala okufanele uwubuze udokotela wakho.

• "Dokotela, ingane yami izozalwa nini?"

Kunezindlela eziningana odokotela ababala ngazo lolu suku. Kalula nje, lubalwa kusukela osukwini lokuqala lwesikhathi sakho sokugcina. Silubiza ngokuthi Usuku Olulindelekile Lokubeletha (EDD) . Kodwa-ke, lolu akulona usuku olunembile ngokuphelele, lumane nje luwukulinganisela.

• "Lolu suku lutholakala kanjani? Ingabe lokhu kungashintsha kusuka emibikweni yokuskena?"

Yebo, impela. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound okwenziwa phakathi kwamasonto okuqala ayi-12 okukhulelwa kunganikeza isilinganiso esinembile sobudala bomntwana kanye nosuku lokuzalwa. Ngezinye izikhathi usuku lokuskena lungase luhluke kancane kosuku olubalwe ngokusekelwe esikhathini sakho. Ungakhathazeki ngalokho. Udokotela wakho uzocabangela zombili izinsuku futhi akunike usuku olunembe kakhudlwana.

Masinakekele impilo yakho kanye nokudla okunempilo.

Umzimba wakho udinga ukudla okunempilo nokunakekelwa okukhethekile phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Ngoba manje awuseyena oyedwa, kodwa ungowesibili. Ngakho-ke udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu ngokudla kwakho, imithi, kanye nokuzivocavoca umzimba .

Amavithamini kanye nokuzuza isisindo

• "Ayini amavithamini ngaphambi kokubeletha? Ingabe kuyadingeka ukuthi ngiwathathe?"

Yebo, impela. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kunzima ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho nezomntwana wakho ngokudla okuvamile kuphela. I-Folic acid kanye ne-iron kubaluleke kakhulu. I-Folic acid ibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni okunempilo kobuchopho bomntwana wakho kanye nomgogodla. I-Iron iyasiza ekuvimbeleni i-anemia. Udokotela wakho uzoncoma i-vitamin efanele wena.

• "Kufanele ngikhuluphale kangakanani kulesi sikhathi?"

Lena inkinga abantu abaningi abanayo. Kuvamile futhi kuyadingeka ukukhuluphala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa kufanele uthole inani elifanele kuphela. Leli nani lincike ku-body mass index yakho (BMI) ngaphambi kokukhulelwa . Ngakho-ke, buza udokotela wakho ngenani elifanele lokukhuluphala.

Ukudla, ukuvivinya umzimba kanye nemiphumela emibi

• "Yini engenziwa ngokugula ekuseni?"

Nakuba kubizwa ngokuthi 'ukucasuka kwasekuseni', lesi sicanucanu nokuhlanza kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku. Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ngalokhu ukudla ukudla okuncane izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, kunokudla ukudla okuningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Itiye lejinja nokudla okomile (njengama-crackers) kungasiza. Kodwa-ke, uma ukuhlanza kukhulu kakhulu (kuze kube yilapho ungakwazi ukudla noma ukuphuza noma yini), qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho.

• "Yikuphi ukudla neziphuzo okufanele ngikudle futhi ngikugweme? Ingabe kuhle ukuzivocavoca?"

Lena indaba ebaluleke kakhulu. Udinga ukunaka kakhulu ukudla kwakho nendlela ophila ngayo phakathi nalesi sikhathi.

Ake sixoxe ngezingozi nokuphepha

Akuzona zonke izimpawu ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa eziyingozi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela ezinye zezinto eziyingozi.

• "Yiziphi izimpawu ezivamile? Yiziphi izimpawu okufanele ngizibizele udokotela noma ngiye esibhedlela?"

Izinto ezinjengokukhathala, ukuchama njalo, kanye nobuhlungu bebele zivamile. Kodwa uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.

• Ukopha kakhulu kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu noma ubuhlungu bomhlane.
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu.
• Ukuvuvukala okungazelelwe kwezandla, izinyawo, nobuso.
• Umbono ofiphele.
• Ukwehla okukhulu kokunyakaza kwengane phakathi nosuku (ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zokugcina).
• Umkhuhlane kanye nokubanda.

• "Ingabe ngidinga ukuhlolwa okukhethekile ngokusekelwe emlandweni womndeni wami?"

Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma wena noma umndeni womyeni wakho ninomlando womndeni wesifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, noma i-thalassemia, tshela udokotela wakho kuqala. Udokotela wakho uzobe esenquma ukuthi wena noma ingane yakho kudingeka yini nihlolwe izakhi zofuzo ezikhethekile ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhona yini ingozi. Isibonelo, ukuhlolwa kwezimo ezifana ne-Down Syndrome.

Oxhumana nabo kanye nemisebenzi yasemtholampilo

Lolu hambo akuwona uhambo oludlula wedwa. Umlingani wakho, umndeni, kanye nethimba lakho lezokwelapha bonke bahilelekile.

• "Ingabe kuphephile ukwenza ucansi phakathi nokukhulelwa?"

Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abanqikaza ukuwubuza, kodwa ubaluleke kakhulu. Ekukhulelweni okuvamile, okungenazingozi, kuphephile ukuya ocansini phakathi nokukhulelwa kwakho. Kodwa-ke, uma unezinkinga (njengokopha) noma uke waphuphuma isisu ngaphambilini, udokotela wakho angakunikeza iseluleko esihlukile. Ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.

• "Kudingeka ngize kangaki emtholampilo? Ingabe kuzodingeka ngibone abanye ochwepheshe?"

Ngokuvamile, kuzodingeka uze emtholampilo kanye ngenyanga ezinyangeni zokuqala zokukhulelwa, bese kuba kanye njalo emavikini amabili, kanye ngesonto ngenyanga yokugcina. Gcina "incwadi yakho yomtholampilo" inembile. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma unesifo esifana nesifo sikashukela, ungathunyelwa kuchwepheshe walokho noma komunye udokotela ukuze ahlolwe ngokukhethekile (i-Anomaly Scan) ukuze ahlole ukukhula komntwana.

Hhayi le mibuzo kuphela, kodwa nanoma yimuphi umbuzo omncane noma ukungabaza onakho engqondweni, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho. Ayikho into efana "nombuzo oyisiwula" kwezokwelapha. Ukuthula kwengqondo yakho kanye nokuqonda kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni yakho kanye nengane yakho.