Kujwayelekile ukuthi siye ekhemisi siyothenga umuthi wokuqeda ubuhlungu uma siphethwe yikhanda noma ubuhlungu bomzimba. Kodwa uma unesifo esifana ne-gastritis noma isilonda esiswini, ukuphuza la maphilisi abonakala engenangozi kungaba yingozi kakhulu. Eqinisweni, awukho umuthi ongenazo izingozi eziyi-100%. Amanye ama-painkiller angenza isimo sakho sibe sibi kakhulu futhi asongele nokuphila. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngezinto umuntu onesilonda esiswini okufanele aziqaphele lapho esebenzisa ama-painkiller.
Izinhlobo zemithi yobuhlungu okufanele uyigweme (ama-NSAID)
Kalula nje, uma unesilonda esiswini, kuyingozi kakhulu ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu ekilasini elibizwa ngokuthi i-Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs , noma lokho esikubiza ngama -NSAID . Ukusebenzisa lokhu kungenza isilonda esiswini sibe sibi kakhulu, kubangele ukopha ngokweqile, futhi kube yingozi ngisho nokuphila.
Eminye yemithi esiyisebenzisa njalo ingaphansi kwalesi sigaba.
- I-aspirini
- I-Ibuprofen
- I-Diclofenac
- I-Naproxen
Lezi yizibonelo ezivame kakhulu. Uma unezinkinga zesisu, kuwukuhlakanipha ukugwema le mithi ngokuphelele.
Ngakho-ke ayikho yini enye indlela ephephile?
Ikhona ngempela. I-Acetaminophen iyisidakamizwa sokuqeda izinhlungu esingeyona i-NSAID. Sonke siyazi ngegama elithi Paracetamol . Uma umuntu onesilonda esiswini ezwa ubuhlungu, i-Paracetamol iyindlela ephephile kakhulu.
Kodwa khumbula lokhu: Udokotela wakho kufanele anqume ukuthi yimuphi umuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu ofanele wena, futhi uphephile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma kufanele uthathe i-NSAID?
Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela angase akunike umyalelo wokuthi uqhubeke nokuthatha i-NSAID (njenge-aspirin) ngenxa yezinye izimo zezokwelapha, njengesifo senhliziyo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sidinga ngempela ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile zokunciphisa umonakalo esiswini.
- Thatha umuthi nokudla noma ubisi: Ungalokothi uthathe lo muthi esiswini esingenalutho. Njalo thatha umuthi nokudla okuyinhloko noma ingilazi yobisi. Lokhu kunganciphisa umphumela esiswini.
- Imithi yokuvikela isisu: Udokotela wakho angase akunikeze i-NSAID kanye neminye imithi elawula i-asidi esiswini futhi ivikele ulwelwesi lwesisu.
- Ama-Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI): Imithi efana ne-Omeprazole ne-Pantoprazole.
- Izithasiselo ze-H2 Receptor: Imithi efana ne-Famotidine ne-Ranitidine.
- I-Cytotec: Umuthi owenzelwe ngqo ukuvikela izindonga zesisu.
Izimpawu zesixwayiso okufanele uziqaphele!
Uma kuke kwadingeka ukuthi uthathe i-NSAID, qaphela kakhulu lezi zimpawu ezingase zibonise inkinga. Uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi kwalokhu, bona udokotela ngokushesha. Ungathunyelwa eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela (ETU).
| Isibonakaliso | Incazelo kanye nencazelo yayo |
|---|---|
| Ubuhlungu besisu obandayo | Ubuhlungu obubukhali noma obukhulu obuhlukile kobuhlungu obuvamile be-gastritis. |
| Isicanucanu nokuhlanza | Ukucanuzela noma ukuhlanza okuqhubekayo. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube negazi ekuhlanzeni. |
| Izihlalo ezimnyama | Uma uphuza, indle emnyama emnyama iyisibonakaliso esikhulu sokopha emathunjini. |
| Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla kanye nokwehla kwesisindo | Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla kanye nokwehla kwesisindo ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Ukukhathala okukhulu | I-anemia (inani eliphansi legazi) livela ngenxa yokulahlekelwa yigazi emzimbeni, okubangela ukukhathala okuqhubekayo. |
Amanye amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile
Utshwala kanye nemithi yokubulala izinhlungu - inhlanganisela eyingozi!
Amaphilisi amaningi obuhlungu awahambisani notshwala. Ngisho noma uphuza utshwala kanye ngesonto ngenkathi uthatha i-NSAID (kufaka phakathi i-aspirin), ingozi yakho yokopha esiswini noma emathunjini iyanda kakhulu. Abantu abaphuza utshwala kathathu noma ngaphezulu ngosuku akufanele basebenzise le mithi nhlobo. Futhi, ukuthatha i-paracetamol notshwala ndawonye kwandisa ingozi yokulimala okukhulu kwesibindi.
Qaphela ukuthi yini equkethwe kuyo yonke imithi.
Ama-painkiller angafihlwa ezindaweni esingazicabangi nhlobo. Isibonelo, amanye amaphakethe emithi yomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela avela ekhemisi nawo aqukethe ama-painkiller njenge-paracetamol noma i-ibuprofen.
Cabanga nje, umuntu one-gastritis uphuza into efana ne-Alka-Seltzer ngenxa yobuhlungu besisu. Ngisho noma iyisidakamizwa esiqeda i-asidi, iqukethe i-aspirin. Lokho kufana nokufaka i-aspirin esilondeni bese kusenza sibe sibi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimuphi umuthi, funda izithako.
Tshela udokotela konke okuthathayo!
Lena into ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike umuthi omusha, kufanele azi konke okuthathayo njengamanje. Eminye imithi ingabangela imiphumela emibi uma ithathwa kanye. Isibonelo, ama-NSAID angandisa ingozi yokopha esiswini uma ithathwa nama-corticosteroids athile (isb., i-prednisone) noma ama-blood thinner (isb., i-warfarin/i-Coumadin).
Uma uya kudokotela wakho, letha uhlu oluphelele lwalezi zinto:
- Imithi kadokotela
- Izidakamizwa ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela
- Imithi yendabuko (izithako zokuphuza utshwala, i-arishta, amaphilisi, njll.)
- Amavithamini nezinye izithako zokudla okunempilo
"Ukuletha uhlu lwemithi yonke, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo kudokotela wakho kungasiza ekusindiseni impilo yakho."
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Uma unesilonda esiswini noma i-gastritis, gwema ukuthatha ama-NSAID painkillers (isib., i-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, i-Diclofenac).
- I-Paracetamol iyindlela ephephile yokwelapha ubuhlungu. Kodwa xhumana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimuphi umuthi.
- Uma kufanele uthathe i-NSAID ngokunconywa udokotela, yithathe njalo kanye nokudla noma ubisi.
- Hlala uqaphile izimpawu eziyisixwayiso njengokwanda kobuhlungu besisu kanye nendle emnyama. Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, bheka udokotela ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngamaphilisi okudambisa izinhlungu. Kungaba yingozi kakhulu.
- Kubalulekile ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yendabuko oyithathayo.
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