Ingabe ingane yakho encane iyawa ngokuzumayo ngenkathi idlala futhi ikhale ngoba ilimele ingalo yayo? Noma ingabe umuntu osekhulile ekhaya uyashelela kancane endlini yokugezela futhi alimale inqulu yakhe? Ukwesaba okukhulu okufika engqondweni yethu ezimweni ezinjalo ukuthi asazi ukuthi ithambo liphukile yini. Kwezokwelapha, lokhu kuphuka kwethambo sikubiza ngokuthi “ ukuphuka ”. Kalula nje, ukuphuka akulutho ngaphandle kokuphuka noma ukuqhuma kwethambo.
Kungani ithambo liphuka? Ingabe lokhu kuyashintsha njengoba umuntu ekhula?
Kulula kakhulu. Uma ithambo libhekene namandla amakhulu kunamandla alo, lizophuka. Kufana nokugoba ucezu lokhuni olomile lube yizingxenye ezimbili bese uluphula. Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani lokhu kungenzeka. Kungabangelwa ingozi, ukuwa, noma ukulimala kwezemidlalo.
Ingozi yokuphuka kwamathambo ihlobene ngqo nobudala bakho.
- Izingane ezincane: Izingane ezincane ziyasebenza. Ziyagijima, zigxume, futhi zikhuphuke izihlahla. Ngakho-ke, ukuphuka kwamathambo kuvame kakhulu ebuntwaneni. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, amathambo ezingane afana namagatsha amasha, aguquguquka kancane, futhi aphulukisa ngokushesha. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphuka okukhulu kwabantu abadala, ukuphuka kwamathambo ezinganeni ngokuvamile akunzima kangako.
- Abantu abadala: Njengoba sikhula, amathambo ethu aba buthakathaka kancane kancane futhi abe buthakathaka kakhulu. Ngisho nokuwa okuncane ebusheni kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi kuphuke ingalo, umlenze, noma inqulu .
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukuphuka kungenzeka kunoma yimuphi ubudala, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi wonke umuntu abe nokuqonda okuyisisekelo ngakho.
Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuphuka kwamathambo?
Ukuphuka kwamathambo akufani konke. Kungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ngokusekelwe endleleni okwenzeka ngayo. Ake sibheke ukuthi kuyini.
1. Ngokusho kokususwa kwezingcezu zamathambo (Okususiwe vs. Okungasuswa)
Lokhu kubhekisela ekutheni izingcezu ezimbili eziphukile zihlala endaweni efanayo ngemva kokuphuka kwethambo noma ziyashintshwa.
- Ukuphuka Okususiwe: Cabanga ngokuphula induku bese izingcezu ezimbili zidonswa phambili naphambili, akunjalo? Yilokho okwenzekayo. Lapha, ithambo liphuka libe yizingcezu ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, bese lezo zingcezu zigxuma ziphume emgqeni oqondile. Ngezinye izikhathi ithambo lingaphuka libe yinqwaba yezingcezu. Sikubiza lokho ngokuthi (Ukuphuka Okuhlanganisiwe) .
- Ukuphuka Okungasuswanga:Okwenzekayo lapha ukuthi noma ithambo seliphukile ngokuphelele noma kancane, izingcezu eziphukile zihlala zisesimweni sazo sokuqala, ngaphandle kokunyakaza. Kufana nengilazi ephukile, kodwa izingcezu azikahlukani.
2. Kuye ngomonakalo esikhumbeni (Sivuliwe vs. Sivaliwe)
Lokhu kuhlukaniswa okubaluleke kakhulu ngoba kunquma ubukhulu bokuhlukana.
- Ukuphuka Okuvaliwe: Kulesi simo, ithambo liyaphuka ngaphakathi, kodwa akukho monakalo esikhumbeni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akukho nxeba noma imbobo ebonakalayo ebusweni besikhumba.
- Ukuphuka Okuvulekile: Lesi yisimo esibucayi esidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo . Okwenzekayo lapha ukuthi ingxenye ebukhali yethambo eliphukile ihlaba isikhumba bese iphuma. Ngezinye izikhathi ithambo lingaphuma liphinde libuyele ngaphakathi, kodwa inxeba lesikhumba lihlala likhona. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu kunokuphuka okuvaliwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amagciwane ebusweni besikhumba angangena ngqo ethanjeni eliphukile, okwandisa ingozi yezinkinga ezinkulu njengokutheleleka kwamathambo (i-osteomyelitis) . Ngakho-ke , uma kukhona ukopha okuvela ekuqhekekeni noma isikhumba siphukile, kubalulekile ukuya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha.
Ezinye izinhlobo ezivamile zokuphuka kwamathambo
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokuphuka kwemisipha eziqondene nezingane futhi ezivame kokubili kubantu abadala kanye nezingane. Lokhu kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela.
| Uhlobo Lokuphuka | Incazelo elula |
|---|---|
| Amakhefu akhethekile ezingane | |
| Ukuphuka kwe-Greenstick | Uma uzama ukuphula igatsha elisha eliluhlaza, liyagoba liye kolunye uhlangothi ngaphandle kokuphuka ngokuphelele, akunjalo? Kunjalo-ke. Ithambo liyagoba liye kolunye uhlangothi, kodwa aliphuki ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ezinganeni. |
| Ukuphuka kwe-Buckle/Torus | Kuvela ukuvela okufana neqhubu phezu kwethambo njengoba amathambo amabili egudlana. Lokhu kuvamile nakwabantwana. |
| Ukuphuka Kwepuleti Lokukhula | Amathambo ezingane anezingqimba zokukhula emaphethelweni, lapho amathambo ekhula khona. Uma lezi zindawo ziphukile, kungathinta ukukhula kwalelo thambo esikhathini esizayo futhi kubangele ithambo ukuba liqhekeke. Ngakho-ke lokhu kuwukuphuka okufanele kukhathazeke ngakho. |
| Ukuhlukana kwemindeni kuvamile ezinganeni nakubantu abadala. | |
| Ukuphuka Okuhlanganisiwe | Ithambo liphuka libe yizicucu eziningi, njengokungathi lichotshoziwe. Lokhu kungabonakala ezingozini ezinkulu. |
| Ukuphuka Okuguquliwe | Ukuphuka kwethambo okwenzeka ngobude, njengomugqa oqondile. |
| Ukuphuka Okungabonakali | Ngethambo ungene emseleni, okungukuthi, ukuphuka okuqondile. |
| Ukuphuka Kwesifo | Ithambo elibuthakathaka ngenxa yomdlavuza noma esinye isifo, njenge-osteoporosis enzima, futhi elingaphuka ngamandla amancane kakhulu. |
| Ukucindezeleka Okuphukile | Iqhubu elincane, elifana nezinwele elivela lapho ithambo licindezelwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngesilinganiso esifanayo sokucindezeleka. Lesi simo sivamile kubadlali. |
Ubunzima bokuphuka kanye nesikhathi sokuphulukiswa
Ubunzima bokuphuka buxhomeke kuhlobo nendawo okuyo. Isibonelo, ukuphuka kwesinqe kukhulu kakhulu kunokuphuka okuncane komunwe.
Uma ukwaphuka okukhulu kungelashwa ngokushesha, kungaholela ezinkingeni eziyingozi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukulimala kwemithambo yegazi noma imizwa, kanye nokutheleleka kwamathambo noma izicubu ezizungezile.
Isikhathi esithathwayo ukuze kuphulukiswe siyahlukahluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu. Kuya ngeminyaka yesiguli, impilo iyonke, kanye nohlobo lokuphuka. Ukuphuka okuncane enganeni encane kungase kuphulukiswe ngokuphelele emavikini ambalwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuphuka okukhulu kumuntu omdala kungathatha izinyanga ukuze kuphulukiswe.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, uma usola ngisho nokuncane ukuthi ithambo liphukile, ungalokothi usheshe ukulilapha wena, noma usebenzise imithi yasemakhaya noma ukhiphe amafutha. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela oqeqeshiwe , uthole i-X-ray uma kudingeka, ukuze uthole umonakalo oqondile owenzekile, bese uthola ukwelashwa okufanele.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuphuka kuwukuphuka kwethambo okubangelwa amandla angabekezeleleki.
- Nakuba ukwaphuka kwamathambo ezinganeni kuvamile, kuphola ngokushesha futhi kalula kunokuphuka kwamathambo kubantu abadala.
- Ukuphuka okuvulekile, lapho ithambo eliphukile liphuma khona esikhumbeni, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo esidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngenxa yengozi yokutheleleka.
- Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuphuka kwamathambo, futhi isikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nokululama sincike ohlotsheni lokuphuka kwamathambo, indawo okuyo, kanye nobudala besiguli.
- Uma usola ukuthi ithambo liphukile, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela ofanelekayo ukuze akuxilonge kahle futhi akunike ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokufuna ezinye izindlela zokwelapha.
ukuphuka , ithambo, ithambo eliphukile, izinhlobo zokuphuka, usizo lokuqala , ukuphuka kwethambo
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