Ingabe nawe unenkinga yokungakhululeki emgudwini womchamo? Ake sifunde ngale (Urethral Syndrome)!

Ingabe nawe unesifiso sokuchama njalo? Noma uzizwa ubuhlungu noma ukushisa uma uchama? Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungakhululeki kungahambisana nobuhlungu besisu esingezansi. Uma sinezimpawu ezinjengalezi, sicabanga ukuthi kuyisifo somgudu womchamo (UTI). Kodwa-ke, akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Mhlawumbe nawe unalesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi `(Urethral Syndrome)`. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngalokhu kalula, ngendlela ongayiqonda.

Kuyini `(Urethral Syndrome)`?

Kalula nje, `(Urethral Syndrome)` ukungakhululeki noma ukuvuvukala okuhlobene ne-urethra yakho . Njengoba wazi, i-urethra iyipayipi elithwala umchamo lisuka kwesinyeni liye ngaphandle komzimba. Kwabesilisa, isidoda siphuma nangale payipi efanayo.

Okwenzekayo kulesi simo ukuthi kukhona uhlobo oluthile lokucasuka endleleni yomchamo. Kodwa into ebalulekile ukuthi lokhu akuvamile ukubangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ngamagciwane, njengasekuthelelekeni kwendlela yomchamo (UTI). Yingakho kungaba nzima ukuxilonga.

Lokhu kubizwa ngamanye amagama amaningana, ngokuqondile:

• `(I-Abbacterial cystitis)`
• `(Isifo se-Frequency-dysuria)`
• `(Izimpawu ze-abacteriauria)`
• `(Isifo sobuhlungu be-Urethral (UPS))`

Ungakhathazeki uma uzwa la magama, wonke angamagama ahlukene ngesimo esifanayo.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthola lesi simo?

Kungathinta noma ubani wanoma yimuphi ubudala, uhlanga, noma ubulili. Kodwa-ke, kuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane , ikakhulukazi labo abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-30 no-50. Odokotela babika nokuthi kuvame kakhulu kubantu abamhlophe.

Manje bheka, cishe abantu abangu-25% abeza ukuzobona udokotela benezimpawu zohlobo oluthile emgudwini womchamo ongezansi, okungukuthi, cishe oyedwa kubantu abane, bangase babe nale "Urethral Syndrome".

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-`(Urethral Syndrome)` kanye ne-`(Urethritis)`?

Izimpawu zalezi zifo ezimbili zifana kakhulu, ngakho-ke zingadideka. `(Urethritis)` futhi ukuvuvukala kwe-urethra. Kodwa umehluko omkhulu ukuthi `(Urethritis)` ibangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ngamagciwane . Isibonelo, `(Nongonococcal Urethritis)` yisimo esenzeka kwabesilisa.

Kodwa ku-`(Urethral Syndrome)` , akukho ukutheleleka okunjalo okungatholakala . Uma udokotela ethola ukuthi imbangela yezimpawu zakho akusikho ukutheleleka, khona-ke i-`(Urethral Syndrome)` ingasolwa.

Yiziphi izimbangela ze-`(Urethral Syndrome)`?

Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, abacwaningi abakayitholi imbangela eqondile yalokhu. Kodwa-ke, basola ukuthi kunezici eziningana ezahlukene ezingase zihileleke. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ayibangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ngegciwane.

Nazi ezinye zezizathu ongacabanga ngazo:

• Ukuncipha okungavamile kwe-urethra yakho (isimo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Posterior Urethral Stenosis" noma "i-Urethral Stricture" kwabesilisa).
• Ukucasuka okwengeziwe kwendlela yomchamo.
• Ukungalingani kwama-hormone, isibonelo, i-estrogen ephansi.
• Noma yikuphi ukulimala kwendlela yomchamo.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwephansi le-pelvic.
• Ukuzwela komgudu womchamo ngemva kokutheleleka komgudu womchamo kwangaphambilini (UTI).
• Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi kanye nezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STD nama-STI).
• Ukuqaqamba kwemisipha yomgudu womchamo.
• Ukucindezeleka.

Umgudu womchamo ungalimala kanjani?

Sishilo ngaphambilini ukuthi ukulimala komgudu womchamo nakho kungaba yimbangela. Kwenzeka kanjani lokho?

• Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kukhona ucansi olungahlelekile .
• Ngenxa ye-diaphragm, indlela yokulawula inzalo esetshenziswa ngabesifazane.
• Ngenxa yama-tampon asetshenziswa ngabesifazane ngesikhathi besesikhathini.
• Kungabangelwa futhi yimisebenzi efana nokuhamba ngebhayisikili.

Izinto ezingacasula kakhulu umgudu womchamo

Kunezinto ezithile ezingenza umgudu womchamo ungakhululeki futhi ucasuke.

• Iziphuzo eziqukethe i-caffeine (njengekhofi, itiye).
• Iziphuzo ezidakayo.
• Ukudla okunongwe kakhulu.
• Ukwelashwa komdlavuza, isibonelo `(Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali)` kanye `(Ukwelashwa ngemisebe)`.
• Ezinye izinhlobo zamakhondomu kanye namajeli okulawula ukubeletha, ikakhulukazi lawo aqukethe ukubulala isidoda.
• Imikhiqizo enamakha. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nensipho oyisebenzisayo, ama-shower gels (ama-bubble bath), kanye namakha.

Okubalulekile: Uma usebenzisa lezi zinhlobo zemikhiqizo yamakha, zama ukuyimisa isikhashana ukuze ubone ukuthi ukungakhululeki kuyaphela yini.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-`(Urethral Syndrome)`?

Kunezimpawu eziningana ezingase zivele kulesi simo:

• Igazi emchameni (i-Hematuria).
• Ubunzima bokuchama, ngezinye izikhathi kufana nokugcinwa komchamo.
• Ukuzizwa unesidingo esikhulu sokuchama ngokuzumayo.
• Ukuchama njalo, ikakhulukazi emini.
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi (i-Dyspareunia).
• Ukuzwa ubuhlungu noma ukushisa ngesikhathi sokuchama (i-Dysuria).
• Ubuhlungu endaweni yesitho sangasese, esiswini esingezansi, kanye nasemhlane ongezansi.
• Umuzwa wokucindezeleka esiswini esingezansi.
• Ukuvuka ukuze uchame ebusuku (i-Nocturia).

Izici ezikhethekile eziza kubantu besilisa kuphela

Uma indoda ine-"Urethral Syndrome", ingase ibe nezimpawu ezengeziwe ezifana nalezi:

• Igazi esidodeni (iHematospermia).
• Ukukhishwa kwe-urethral.
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuphuma kocansi.
• Ukuvuvukala kwe-Scrotal.

Izici ezikhethekile eziza kwabesifazane kuphela

Abesifazane bangase babe nokungakhululeki kanye nobuhlungu eduze komgodi wesitho sangasese sowesifazane (i-Vulvodynia noma i-Vulvitis).

Ukubona kanjani lokhu ngqo?

Ukuze uhlole lesi simo ngokunembile, kungcono ukubona udokotela ogxile ezifweni ezihlobene nohlelo lomchamo (Urologist). Uzoqala ngokukubuza ngezimpawu zakho bese ekwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba.

Ngemuva kwalokho, ezinye izimo ezibangela izimpawu ezifanayo kufanele zikhishwe. Ngoba kuphela ngokwazi imbangela eqondile lapho ukwelashwa okufanele kunganikezwa khona. Lezi zimo zifaka:

• Umdlavuza wesinye.
• Umdlavuza wesibeletho.
• I-syndrome yesinye ebuhlungu (i-Interstitial Cystitis).
• Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI).
• I-urethritis.
• Ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo (UTIs).

Uma udokotela wakho esola i-Urethral Syndrome, angase athathe isampula yomchamo kuwe bese enza lezi zivivinyo ezilandelayo:

• `(Ukuhlolwa komchamo)`: Hlola izimo zempilo ezijwayelekile kanye nokutheleleka komgudu womchamo.
• Ukukhuliswa komchamo: Hlola ukukhula kwamagciwane noma imvubelo.

Uma kukhona igazi emchameni wakho, udokotela wakho angase aphakamise ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe:

• `(I-CT scan)`: Hlola ingxenye engenhla yesistimu yomchamo.
• I-Cystoscopy: Ukuhlolwa kwengaphakathi le-urethra kanye nesinye kusetshenziswa ipayipi elinekhamera.

Futhi, ezinye izivivinyo zingenziwa kanje:

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-bacterial vaginosis: Kuhlola ukuthi abesifazane bane-bacterial vaginosis yini.
• `(I-Pap smear)`: Hlola umdlavuza wesibeletho.
• `(I-cytology yomchamo)`: Hlola amangqamuzana omdlavuza wesinyi.
• Ama-swab esitho sangasese sowesifazane: Hlola ukutheleleka kwemvubelo kanye nezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.

Izifundo zokuthwebula izithombe ezinjengalezi zingenziwa futhi:

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound kwesinye, izinso, noma izitho zangasese: Hlola ezinye izimo ezifana nama-cyst kanye nezimila.
• I-MRI ye-Pelvic: Ukususa izimo ezifana ne-Interstitial Cystitis.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha `(Urethral Syndrome)`?

Umgomo oyinhloko wokwelashwa kwalokhu ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki kwakho kanye nokuvama kokuchama . Udokotela angase asikisele ukwelashwa okufana nalokhu:

• I-Biofeedback: Lokhu kusiza ukukhulula imisipha phansi kwe-pelvic.
• Imithi: Imithi ethuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi futhi inciphise ubuhlungu.
• Ukuzindla noma i-Hypnotherapy: Nciphisa ukucindezeleka.
• Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa ukuze kwandiswe i-urethra.

Ngingazinakekela kanjani ngalesi simo?

Ukwenza izinguquko ezithile endleleni yokuphila kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvama komchamo. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele:

• Gwema ukudla ukudla okune-asidi ephezulu, njengotamatisi, amawolintshi, kanye nama-lime.
• Yenza izivivinyo ezifana ne-"Tai chi" kanye ne-"Yoga" ezikusiza ukulawula nokukhulula imisipha yakho.
• Yidla ukudla okunempilo kwemikhiqizo yobisi, izithelo nemifino.
• Hlala unamanzi emzimbeni . Kungumqondo omuhle ukuphuza okungenani izingilazi ezingu-8 zamanzi ngosuku.
• Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kotshwala.
• Zama ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka. Izinto ezifana nokuzibandakanya entweni oyithandayo noma ukukhuluma nomngane zingasiza.
• Sebenzisa insipho nensipho ezingenaphunga.

Unganciphisa kanjani ingozi yokuthola `(Urethral Syndrome)`?

Kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ukuze unciphise ingozi yalesi simo:

• Gwema ukusebenzisa insipho enephunga elimnandi kanye nezinsipho zokuhlanza.
• Uma unezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, hlolwa futhi welashwe ngokushesha.
• Chama ngokushesha okukhulu ngemva kocansi.
• Sebenzisa isivikelo ngesikhathi socansi.
• Gwema ukugqoka izingubo eziqinile.
• Gqoka izingubo zangaphansi zekotini esikhundleni sezingubo zangaphansi zenayiloni.
• Uma uhlanza indawo yangasese ngemva kokuchama , sula kusukela phambili kuya emuva. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kwabesifazane.

Zikhona yini ezinye izifo ezandisa ingozi yalesi simo?

Yebo, ezinye izimo zempilo zingandisa ingozi yokuthola i-Urethral Syndrome:

• Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kwesinye noma ezinso.
• Ukubeletha umntwana ngaphandle kokwenza i-incision phakathi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye ne-anus (i-Episiotomy).
• Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI).
• Ukuthatha ama-immunosuppressants.

Kwenzekani uma une-`(Urethral Syndrome)`?

Lesi simo singaba impilo yonke. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ngokwelashwa okufanele kanye nokushintsha kwendlela yokuphila, izimpawu zingancipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuzinakekela nokulandela iseluleko sikadokotela wakho.

Ingabe udinga futhi ukucabanga ngenhlalakahle yengqondo?

Yebo, kunjalo. Ukungakhululeki okubangelwa yi-Urethral Syndrome kungathinta nempilo yakho yengqondo. Kwabanye abantu, kungaholela ezimweni ezifana nokukhathazeka, ukucindezeleka, noma ukucindezeleka okukhulu.

Uma uzizwa ngale ndlela, ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ngakho kungaba usizo kakhulu. Kungakusiza futhi ukuphatha izimpawu zakho futhi kuvimbele ukungakhululeki ukuthi kuphinde kuvele.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela. Udokotela wakho angahlola ezinye izinkinga, njengokutheleleka komgudu womchamo (UTIs).

Futhi, uma ungezwa lutho olungcono noma ushintsho ngemva kwesikhathi esithile kusukela waqala ukwelashwa, tshela udokotela wakho ngalokho.Mtshele. Ngemuva kwalokho angasikisela ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezifanele wena.

Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule kafushane

Kulungile, ake sifingqe lokho esikhulume ngakho `(Urethral Syndrome)`:

• I-Urethral Syndrome ukuvuvukala noma ukucasuka kwe-urethra, hhayi ukutheleleka.
• Imbangela yangempela yalokhu ayikatholakali okwamanje, kodwa kunezici ezahlukahlukene ezingase zihileleke.
• Izimpawu eziyinhloko igazi emchameni, ubunzima bokuchama, ukuchama njalo, kanye nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuchama.
• Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ngemuva kokususa ezinye izimo zezokwelapha.
• Umgomo oyinhloko wokwelashwa ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki nokukusiza uzizwe ukhululekile kakhudlwana.
• Ukwenza izinguquko endleleni yokuphila nakho kungaletha impumuzo enkulu.
• Nakuba lokhu kungaba impilo yonke, izimpawu zingase zinciphe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Uma unalezi zimpawu, ungahlupheki wedwa, kodwa bona udokotela ukuze akunike iseluleko. Khona-ke nawe ungathola impumuzo.

Isifo se-urethral, ​​ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo, ukuchama njalo, ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo okungeyona i-urinary, ukungakhululeki komgudu womchamo, izifo zomgudu womchamo zabesifazane, izifo zomgudu womchamo zabesilisa