Ingabe nawe uzizwa unesizungu lapho uvuka embhedeni? Ingabe uzizwa unesizungu lapho ubheka phansi usendaweni ephakeme? Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi umhlaba wonke uyakujikeleza, noma ngabe umile? Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho akukuhle neze. Abantu abaningi baye babhekana nalokhu. Ngokwezokwelapha lesi simo sisibiza ngokuthi '
i-Vertigo '. Kuyisimo esicasulayo kakhulu. Kodwa ukuthola imbangela yalokhu kuyinselele kancane. Isikhathi esiningi, lokhu kubangelwa
inkinga endlebeni yakho yangaphakathi . Kodwa udokotela wakho ufuna ukwazi kahle ukuthi iyini impande yale nkinga. Okusho ukuthi, ingabe ibangelwa yisifo, ingozi, noma igciwane. Lokhu kuhlolwa okukhethekile okubizwa ngokuthi 'i-Electronystagmography' kusisiza ukuthola leyo mbangela. Kalula nje, i-ENG uchungechunge lwezivivinyo ezilinganisa ukuzwela kwamehlo nezindlebe zakho. Lokhu kuhilela ukubeka ama-electrode amancane azungeze amehlo akho nokulinganisa ukuthi umzimba wakho usabela kanjani ekukhanyeni, ekunyakazeni, ebangeni, kanye noketshezi olusendlebeni yakho. Lezi zivivinyo zingasiza ekutholeni imbangela yesizungu sakho.
Udokotela ubhala nini ukuhlolwa kwe-ENG?
Nakuba isiyezi sivame kakhulu, ukuselapha kungaba nzima kancane. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyaphela nje. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyabuya ngokuphindaphindiwe. Lesi simo singaba sivame kakhulu kubantu
abanezifo zendlebe yangaphakathi
njengesifo sikaMeniere. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ENG kuyithuluzi elinamandla elingathola ngisho nokunyakaza okuncane emehlweni akho. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxilonga i-vertigo, kanye nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ngokulinganisela, ukunyakaza, indlebe yangaphakathi, kanye nezinzwa ezithwala imiyalezo ebuchosheni, ebizwa ngokuthi uhlelo lwe-vestibular. Udokotela wakho angayala ukuhlolwa kwe-ENG uma unezinye zezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Isiyezi esifika ngaphandle kwesizathu
- Ukuhlanza noma isicanucanu
- Ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi ngenkathi uhamba noma umile
- Umuzwa wokuzwa umsindo ozwakalayo ezindlebeni. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi i-tinnitus .
Ungalungiselela kanjani lolu vivinyo?
Kuzodingeka wenze amalungiselelo ngaphambi kokuthatha lesi sivivinyo. Ukulandela lezi zinyathelo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uthole imiphumela yokuhlolwa enembile.
| Indlela yokulungiselela | Incazelo |
|---|
| Ukwazisa ngemithi | Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. Ungase ucelwe ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha eminye imithi emahoreni angu-72 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. |
| I-caffeine notshwala | Yeka ngokuphelele ukuphuza iziphuzo ezine-caffeine njengekhofi, itiye, nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lotshwala emahoreni angu-48 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. |
| Ukudla | Ungadli lutho amahora ama-4 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Kubalulekile ukuzila ukudla. |
| Ukuhlanza izindlebe | Imiphumela ingase ithintwe yi-earwax, ngakho-ke uma kudingeka, umsizi wezokwelapha uzohlanza izindlebe zakho ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. |
| Ukulula kokuhamba | Ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile noma unesizungu ngemuva kokuhlolwa, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlela ukuba othile akushayele esikhundleni sokushayela wedwa. |
Okubalulekile: Uma ungaboni kahle noma unomkhuba wokucwayiza njalo, imiphumela ingase ithinteke. Futhi, lokhu kuhlolwa akukwazi ukwenziwa kumuntu one- pacemaker . Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.
Lokhu kuhlolwa kuvame ukuthatha imizuzu engama-90, noma cishe ihora nesigamu. Ungaya ekhaya ngemva kokuhlolwa.
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-ENG?
Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa kanjani. Ungase ulambe kancane, futhi mhlawumbe wesabe kancane. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Lokhu akulona ukuhlolwa okubuhlungu. Empeleni i-ENG iyinhlanganisela yezivivinyo eziningana. Ngaphambi kokuba ukuhlolwa kuqale, ibunzi lakho, amathempeli, kanye nezinhlangothi zekhanda lakho kuhlanzwa ngotshwala. Bese, kufakwa into efana ne-paste kulezo zindawo bese kufakwa ama-electrode amancane. Kwezinye izimo, esikhundleni sala ma-electrode, ungase ugqoke ikhamera ekhethekile ebukeka njengezibuko ze-VR. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi i-`videonystagmography` noma i-`VNG`. Le divayisi ingaqopha nokunyakaza kwamehlo akho futhi ikulinganise ngokunembile njengama-electrode.
| Ingxenye yokuhlolwa | Kwenzekani lapha? |
|---|
| Ukuhlolwa kokulinganisa | Uzocelwa ukuthi ubheke ukukhanya okuqhele ngamamitha angu-1.5-1.5, noma ukuhambisa amehlo akho emuva naphambili phakathi kwamachashazi amabili odongeni. Lokhu kuhlola ikhono lakho lokwahlulela ibanga (i-ocular dysmetria). |
| Ukuhlolwa kokulandelela | Ngesikhathi uhleli noma ulele phansi, ucelwa ukuba ubheke ukukhanya endaweni eyodwa ngaphandle kokunyakaza kwamehlo akho. Lokhu kuwukuhlola i-nystagmus, isimo lapho amehlo akho ehamba khona ngokungazi. Kunezinye izivivinyo ezimbili ezihlobene nalokhu: ukubheka ukukhanya okuhamba phambili naphambili njenge-pendulum ngaphandle kokunyakaza ikhanda lakho, kanye nokubuka izinto ezihamba ngokushesha ngaphandle kokunyakaza ikhanda lakho. |
| Ukuhlolwa kwesikhundla | Lokhu kuhilela ukuhambisa ikhanda lakho. Ngesikhathi uhleli etafuleni lokuhlolwa, uzocelwa ukuba uphendule ikhanda lakho ulibhekise ohlangothini olulodwa bese ubuyela emuva ngokushesha. Udokotela uzobamba ikhanda lakho endaweni yalo. Ngemva kwemizuzwana engama-30, uzocelwa ukuthi uliqondise futhi. Bese benza into efanayo ngakolunye uhlangothi. Yilapho bezoqopha khona indlela amehlo akho asabela ngayo ekushintsheni kwesimo. |
| Ukuhlolwa kwama-calories amanzi | Ngesikhathi ulele phansi, fafaza kancane amanzi afudumele noma abandayo endlebeni eyodwa. Bese wenza okufanayo kwenye indlebe (mhlawumbe usebenzisa umoya esikhundleni samanzi). Ngaphandle kokuthi une-vertigo, amehlo akho kufanele acwayize ngokuzenzakalelayo kuleli qophelo. Lena impendulo evamile. |
Ithini imiphumela?
Ngemva kokuphela kochungechunge lwezivivinyo, udokotela uzosusa ama-electrode noma ikhamera ebusweni bakho. Uma uzizwa unesizungu, uzokucela ukuthi ulale uthule imizuzu embalwa. Khona-ke into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuhlaziya idatha etholiwe bese uthola ukuthi kusho ukuthini konke lokhu. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ENG kuyindlela
enhle kakhulu yokuxilonga izifo zendlebe yangaphakathi . Njengoba indlebe yangaphakathi ilawula ibhalansi yomzimba wethu, ingaba yisihluthulelo sokuxilonga izifo eziningi ezahlukene.
- Uma ukuhlolwa kwakho kwe-ENG kukubona ukuthi une-vertigo, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza ukwelashwa okufanele, okungafaka phakathi ukwelashwa ngokomzimba , ukuhlinzwa , noma imithi yezinkinga ze-vestibular.
- Uma ukuhlolwa kwe-ENG kunganikezi impendulo ecacile, udokotela wakho angase ancome ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, njengokuhlolwa kwesihlalo esijikelezayo, ukuhlolwa kwe-fistula (ukuhlolwa okufaka ingcindezi endlebeni), noma ukuskena kwe-MRI.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-ENG (i-Electronystagmography) iyindlela yokuhlola ephephile nengenabuhlungu esetshenziselwa ukuthola imbangela yezinkinga zokuzungeza kanye nokulinganisela.
- Lokhu kubheka kakhulu indlela ukuxhumana phakathi kwendlebe yakho yangaphakathi, amehlo, kanye nobuchopho okusebenza ngayo.
- Ukuze imiphumela yokuhlolwa ibe nembambo, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela (mayelana nokudla, iziphuzo, kanye nemithi) ngqo.
- Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokukhululekile ngezimpawu zakho nemiphumela yokuhlolwa, ngaphandle kokugodla lutho. Leyo yindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlala uphilile.
Isiyezi, I-Vertigo, i-ENG, i-Electronystagmography, i-Balance, i-Inner Ear, i-Tinnitus
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