Usana olusanda kuzalwa luletha injabulo enkulu emndenini. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyinto evamile ngawe, njengomama noma ubaba, ukuba nokwesaba nokungabaza okumbalwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, ingane izalwa inesimo esingavamile kakhulu esingakaze sizwe ngaso. Kunzima ukusho ngamazwi ukuthi sizizwa kanjani ngaleso sikhathi. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesinye isimo esingavamile kangaka, esifuze iFraser Syndrome.
Okokuqala, ake sibone, siyini lesi sifo esibangelwa izakhi zofuzo?
Kalula nje, konke okusemzimbeni wethu kulawulwa izakhi zofuzo zethu. Izinto ezifana nombala wezinwele zethu, umbala wamehlo, nokuphakama kunqunywa yilezi zakhi zofuzo. Ngezinye izikhathi, izinguquko ezithile, noma ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo, kungenzeka kulezi zakhi zofuzo. Yilapho kuvela khona izinkinga zezakhi zofuzo. Ezinye zalezi zingabonakala ekuzalweni, kanti ezinye zingase zivele kamuva.
I-Fraser syndrome iyisimo esifanayo, esingavamile kakhulu esihambisana nofuzo. Sivela ekuqaleni kokukhula kwengane esibelethweni. Sithinta inani elincane kakhulu labantu emhlabeni. Singenzeka kokubili kwabesilisa nabesifazane.
Yiziphi izimpawu zengane ene-Fraser Syndrome?
Izimpawu zalesi simo zingahluka kuye ngengane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akuwona wonke umntwana ozobonisa izimpawu ezifanayo. Kodwa-ke, kunezimpawu eziningana eziyinhloko nezinye ezivame ukubonakala.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela kufanele ahlole ingane ukuze athole lesi simo. Ungasheshi ufinyelele esiphethweni ngokusekelwe ezimpawini ezishiwo lapha.
Ithebula elingezansi libonisa ezinye zezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ezibonakala kulesi simo.
| Ingxenye yomzimba | Izici ezibonakalayo |
|---|---|
| Amehlo |
|
| Izandla Nezinyawo |
|
| Izinso |
|
| Uhlelo lokuzala (Izitho zangasese) |
|
| Ezinye izici |
|
Ngaphezu kwalezi zimpawu, kungase kube nezinye izimpawu ezingajwayelekile. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile noma ehlukile emzimbeni wengane yakho, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha .
Kungani lesi simo senzeka?
Njengoba sesixoxile ngaphambili, lesi yisimo esibangelwa ukukhubazeka kwezakhi zofuzo. Ngokukhethekile, izinguquko ezakhiweni zofuzo i-FRAS1, i-FREM2, kanye ne-GRIP1 yizona zimbangela eziyinhloko.
Sibiza lokhu ngokuthi iphethini yokudluliselana ngama-genes ngokuthi 'i-Autosomal Recessive' . Manje ake sibone ukuthi singakuqonda kanjani lokhu kalula.
Cabanga ukuthi umama wakho nobaba wakho banekhophi eyodwa yalesi sakhi sofuzo esingasebenzi kahle emizimbeni yabo. Kodwa abanaso lesi sifo, ngoba banekhophi eyodwa kuphela yalesi sakhi sofuzo esingasebenzi kahle. Sibabiza ngokuthi 'abathwali'.
Manje, uma laba bazali bephethe ingane,
- Kukhona ithuba elingama-25% (elilodwa kwabane) lokuthi ingane izoba nalesi simo (uma bobabili abazali bezuza amakhophi ezakhi zofuzo anephutha).
- Kunethuba elingama-50% (elilodwa kwababili) lokuthi ingane izoba nomthwali ongenazimpawu, njengabazali.
- Kunethuba elingama-25% lokuthi ingane ngeke izuze leli gciwane nhlobo futhi izoba nempilo ephelele.
Lokhu kufana nokuphonsa uhlamvu lwemali. Le ngozi iyafana kukho konke ukukhulelwa.
Ungasithola kanjani lesi simo?
Lesi simo sivame ukutholakala ngaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe, okungukuthi, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Odokotela basola lokhu uma kukhona ukukhubazeka okubonakalayo ezinso, emaphashini, noma eminweni yengane ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound okwenziwa phakathi kwamasonto ayi-18 nama-20. Odokotela banaka kakhulu lokhu, ikakhulukazi uma othile emndenini wake waba nalesi simo ngaphambili.
Ngezinye izikhathi, uma ukuskena kungenakutholakala, lesi simo sitholakala ngokusekelwe ezicini zomzimba ezikhona lapho kuzalwa. Ukuhlolwa kofuzo kungenziwa futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.
Kuthiwani ngokwelashwa kanye nekusasa lomntwana?
Akukho ukwelashwa kwe-Fraser syndrome okwamanje. Kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi akukho ongakwenza. Umgomo oyinhloko wokwelashwa ukuphatha izimpawu zengane nokuyinika impilo engcono kakhulu.
- Ukuhlinzwa: Ezinye izinkinga zomzimba (isib. iminwe eboshwe ngenduku, amehlo avulekayo) zingalungiswa ngezinga elithile ngokuhlinzwa.
- Ukunakekelwa Okusekelayo: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ingane idinga izinsizakalo zethimba lezokwelapha eliqukethe ochwepheshe abahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, udokotela wezingane, udokotela wezinzwa, kanye nodokotela ohlinza amehlo basebenzisana ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokwelapha ingane.
Isikhathi sokuphila kwengane sincike ebunzimeni bezimpawu. Ezimweni zezinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula noma zezinso , ezinye izingane zisengozini enkulu yokufa ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila. Kodwa-ke, izingane eziningi ezingenazo izinkinga ezinkulu zingaphila impilo evamile .
Ukwelulekwa ngofuzo kubaluleke kakhulu ezimweni ezinjengalezi. Kungakusiza uqonde isimo, izingozi kwamanye amalungu omndeni, kanye nokukhulelwa kwesikhathi esizayo. Buza udokotela wakho ngalokhu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Fraser Syndrome iyisimo esingavamile kakhulu esibangelwa ukukhubazeka kwezakhi zofuzo.
- Izimpawu eziyinhloko ukungajwayelekile emehlweni, eminweni, ezinso, kanye nasesimisweni sokuzala.
- Lokhu kungabonakala kaningi ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ngesikhathi sokuzalwa.
- Nakuba kungelapheki ngokuphelele, ukuhlinzwa nokunakekelwa okusekelayo kungaphatha izimpawu zengane futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo yayo.
- Ukunakekela ingane enjengalena kuyinselele. Kudinga ukwesekwa yithimba lochwepheshe, uthando lomndeni, kanye nokusekelwa abanye abazali . Khumbula ukuthi awuwedwa.
- Uma usola ukuthi ingane yakho inalesi simo, ungesabi futhi uxhumane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha ukuze uthole iseluleko.
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