Uma ulindele umntwana, ngisho nezinguquko ezincane kakhulu emzimbeni wakho zingase zizizwe zingaphezu kwamandla akho, akunjalo? Lokho kuvamile. Wenzani lapho ukungezwani komzimba obekulokhu unakho kuba kubi ngokuzumayo, noma kuvela ukungezwani okusha ongakaze ube nakho empilweni yakho? Uyesaba ukuya ekhemisi ukuyothenga imithi, futhi uzizwa sengathi awukwazi ukuphila ngaphandle kwayo. Akudingeki ubhekane nale nkinga wedwa. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalokhu kanye nayo yonke imibuzo onayo engqondweni yakho.
Okokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu: ukukhuluma nodokotela
Uma uhlela ukuba nomntwana, noma usuvele ukhulelwe, into yokuqala nebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyenze ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho. Qiniseka ukuthi umtshela ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, hhayi nje imithi kadokotela kodwa nemithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela.
Ungesabi. Azikho izingozi ezinkulu zokusebenzisa imithi eminingi yokungezwani komzimba ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho nokuyisebenzisa ngemvume yakhe kuzokunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo okukhulu.
Yimiphi imithi ephephile ukuyisebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Ngokuvamile, kunemithi eminingana odokotela abayibheka njengephephile kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Kodwa khumbula, le mithi kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Lokho okuqukethwe umuthi (izibonelo) | Okufanele ukwazi |
|---|---|---|
| Ama-antihistamine omlomo |
| Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi lokhu ngokuvamile kuphephile. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinhlobo zingabangela ukozela. Ngakho-ke qaphela uma ushayela noma usebenzisa imishini. |
| Izifutho Zamakhala |
| Inzuzo enkulu yesifutho samakhala ukuthi umuthi uhlala kakhulu ngaphakathi ekhaleni. Amathuba amancane okuhamba kuwo wonke umzimba. Lokho kuyinto enhle ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. |
Izinto okufanele uzigweme nakanjani!
Kunemithi ethile enganconywa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, futhi okufanele igwenywe. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela lokhu.
Lokhu akukhuthazwa ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala! (Imithi yokuqeda ukuminyana)
I-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa yisikhathi esibucayi kakhulu lapho izitho zomntwana zikhula khona. Kutholakale ukuthi ukusebenzisa imithi yokunciphisa ukuminyana ngomlomo phakathi nalesi sikhathi kungandisa kancane ingozi yokukhubazeka okuthile kokuzalwa komntwana.
Kalula nje, le eminye yemithi enqunyelwe ukunciphisa ukuminyana kwamakhala. Bheka uhlamvu "-D" ngemuva kwegama lomuthi wokungezwani komzimba owuthathayo (isib. uClaritin-D). Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuthi une-'decongestant' engeziwe kuwo. Ngakho cabanga kabili bese ubuza udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi enjalo.
Izifutho Zokulwa Ne-Antihistamine Ekhaleni
Kufanele uqaphele kancane ngalezi zinto. Akukakacwaningwa ngokwanele ngokuphepha kwazo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukugwema ukusebenzisa lezi zinhlobo zezifutho phakathi nalesi sikhathi kunokuthatha ingozi.
Ingabe ukungezwani komzimba kungalawulwa ngaphandle kwemithi?
Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abawubuzayo. Uma izimpawu zakho zokungezwani komzimba zingezimbi kakhulu, udokotela wakho angase akuncomele ukwelashwa okungewona umuthi.
- Ukunciphisa izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba ekhaya: Ukuhlanza indlu kahle bese ugeza izingubo zokulala, ama-pillowcases, nezinye izinto njalo ngamanzi ashisayo.
- Isifutho Sasekhaleni Esinosawoti: Lolu uhlobo lwesifutho oluqukethe amanzi anosawoti. Akusiwo umuthi. Lusiza ekuhlanzeni ingaphakathi lekhala, lunciphise ukuminyana, futhi lunikeze impumuzo.
Kodwa-ke, uma izimpawu zakho zokungezwani komzimba zinzima kakhulu, okungukuthi, uma ukuthimula, amehlo anamanzi, nekhala eligobhozayo kubi kangangokuthi awukwazi ngisho nokulala ebusuku, kungaba ngcono ngawe nomntanakho ukusebenzisa umuthi ophephile kunokuhlupheka ngaphandle kwemithi.
Icala elikhethekile: I-asthma ye-allergy
Uma une -asthma kanye nokungezwani komzimba, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuthatha imithi yakho ye-asthma njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele, ngaphandle kokushintsha. Uma i-asthma yakho ingalawulwa, ingathinta ukuhlinzekwa komoya-mpilo wengane. Lokhu kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuyeka imithi yakho ye-asthma.
Kuthiwani ngemijovo yokungezwani komzimba?
Abanye abantu basebenzisa imijovo yesikhathi eside yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba ukulawula ukungezwani komzimba kwabo. Kunezinto ezimbili okufanele uzazi ngalokhu.
1. Uma usuvele uthatha imijovo: Uma usuvele uthatha imijovo yokungezwani komzimba ngaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe, ungaqhubeka nokwenza kanjalo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngemvume kadokotela wakho. Ngokuvamile kuphephile.
2. Uma uqala imijovo emisha: Kodwa-ke, akukuhle nhlobo ukuqala 'Imijovo Yokungezwani Nomzimba' emisha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Isizathu siwukuthi uma uqala imijovo emisha, kunengozi encane kakhulu yokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba (i-anaphylaxis), okungekuhle enganeni. Ngakho-ke, uma uqala imijovo emisha, kufanele ulinde kuze kube yilapho ingane isizelwe.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho njalo ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimiphi imithi (kufaka phakathi leyo ongayithenga ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela).
- Nakuba ama-antihistamine aphuzwa ngomlomo njenge-Cetirizine ne-Loratadine kanye nezinye izifutho zamakhala ngokuvamile ziphephile, kufanele zisetshenziswe kuphela ngemvume kadokotela.
- Gwema ukusebenzisa imithi yokuvula umlomo kanye nemithi yokufutha amakhaza ekhaleni, enemininingwane yokuphepha elinganiselwe, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuqala kwenyanga yokukhulelwa.
- Uma une -asthma yokungezwani komzimba , kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni yakho nakweyomntwana wakho ukuqhubeka nokuphuza imithi oyinikezwe ngudokotela.
- Nakuba kuphephile ukuqhubeka nokuthatha imijovo yokungezwani komzimba osuvele uyithatha, gwema ukuqala emisha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
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