Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi idolo lakho lizophela, sengathi umlenze wakho "uzogoba"? Noma uzizwa sengathi umlenze wakho ubuthakathaka uma ukhuphuka izitebhisi noma uvuka esihlalweni? Lokhu kungakhululeki, okuhambisana nomuzwa wokucasuka kanye nomuzwa wokushisa ngaphambili komlenze wakho, ikakhulukazi endaweni yethanga, kungase kukukhathaze. Esinye sezimbangela eziyinhloko zalezi zimpawu yisimo esibizwa ngokuthi 'i-Femoral Neuropathy', esikhuluma ngaso namuhla.
Kalula nje, kuyini i-Femoral Neuropathy?
Uhlelo lwezinzwa lomzimba wethu luyinethiwekhi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Lulawula konke kusukela ekunyakazeni kwethu kuya ezinzwa zethu. Inzwa eyodwa ebalulekile kule nethiwekhi yinzwa ye-femoral . Le nzwa iqala esinqeni sethu futhi yehle emathangeni ethu. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukwenza imisipha engaphambili komlenze wethu isebenze, isisize siqondise imilenze yethu futhi sigobe amadolo ethu, futhi inikeze umuzwa ngaphambili komlenze wethu.
Ngakho-ke, uma ngesizathu esithile le nerve ye-femoral yonakele, icindezelwe, noma umsebenzi wayo uphazamisekile, siyibiza ngokuthi 'i-Femoral Neuropathy'. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuthinta umlenze owodwa kuphela. Kodwa-ke, kumuntu onesifo esithinta imizwa yomzimba wonke, njenge -Diabetes Mellitus, lesi simo singavela kanye nezinye izinkinga zemizwa.
Yiziphi izimpawu eziyinhloko zalesi simo?
Nakuba izimpawu ze-Femoral Neuropathy zingahluka kumuntu nomuntu, kunezimpawu ezithile ezivamile. Ukuze uziqonde kahle lezi, bheka ithebula elingezansi.
| Isibonakaliso | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukungazweli | Ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukusha, noma ukuzwa ukuqaqamba ngaphambili kwethanga kanye nomlenze ongezansi. |
| Ukuba ndikindiki | Ukuncipha noma ukungezwani okuphelele kwesikhumba ngaphambili komlenze, ikakhulukazi ithanga. |
| Ubuthakathaka bemisipha | Uzizwa sengathi umlenze wakho uzophela. Ungase uzwe ukugoba kwedolo lakho ngokuzumayo, ikakhulukazi lapho ukhuphuka izitebhisi noma uhamba. |
Yiziphi izimbangela ze-Femoral Neuropathy?
Kunezizathu ezahlukahlukene zokuthi kungani le nzwa ingalimala. Lezi zingahlukaniswa kakhulu ngezigaba ezintathu:
- Ukulimala okuqondile: Ukushaywa noma ukulimala okuqondile emsipheni.
- Ukucindezela ngokweqile: Ukucindezela ngokweqile emsipheni isikhathi eside.
- Ukucindezela: Ukucindezela kwenzwa ngenxa yesimila noma okunye ukukhula okungavamile.
Nazi ezinye izibonelo ezithile ezithinta lezi zimo:
- I-Pelvis Ephukile: Uma ithambo lesinqe liphukile engozini, i-femoral nerve egijima eduze ingalimala.
- Izinqubo zezokwelapha: Kukhona ingozi encane yokulimala kwemizwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa njengokufakwa kwe-catheter emthanjeni endaweni ye-femoral noma ukuhlinzwa endaweni ye-hip.
- Ukopha kwangaphakathi: Ihlule legazi elakheka ngenxa yokopha kwangaphakathi esinqeni noma esiswini esingezansi lingacindezela inzwa.
- Izingubo eziqinile: Ukugqoka amabhande aqinile kakhulu noma izingubo zangaphansi eziqinile kungacindezela imizwa.
- Ukuma okungalungile: Ukuhlala endaweni ye-lithotomy imilenze yakho igoqiwe futhi izingalo zakho ziphakanyisiwe isikhathi eside, njengasesikhathini sokubeletha, nakho kungabangela ukucindezelwa kwemizwa.
Ingabe lokhu kuyi-Femoral Neuropathy? Noma i-Sciatica? Uhlukanisa kanjani lokhu okubili?
Lena inkinga abantu abaningi abanayo. Ngoba izimpawu zazo zombili lezi zimo - ubuhlungu, ukungazweli , ubuthakathaka - zifana kakhulu. Kodwa kunomehluko ocacile phakathi kwalezi ezimbili.
Kalula nje, umehluko usemzimbeni othintekile kanye nendawo lapho ubuhlungu buzwakala khona.
| Isici | I-Femoral Neuropathy | I-Sciatica |
|---|---|---|
| Inzwa ethintekile | I-Femoral Nerve | I-Sciatic Nerve |
| Indawo eyinhloko yobuhlungu | Ngaphambili komlenze (ithanga, idolo) | Ingemuva lomlenze (kusukela esinqeni kuya embotsheni) |
| Isizathu esiyinhloko | Ukucindezelwa kwemizwa yesifazane endaweni yesinqe. | Ukucindezelwa kwemizwa ye-sciatic emhlane ongezansi. |
Ngokuchazela udokotela wakho izimpawu zakho, angakwazi ukunquma ukuthi yiziphi kulezi zimo ezimbili onazo. Uma kudingeka, i -MRI scan ingakhomba lapho inzwa icindezelwe khona.
Udokotela uhlonza futhi aphathe kanjani lokhu?
Uma ubona udokotela, bazoqala bakubuze ngezimpawu zakho kanye nomlando wezokwelapha. Bazobe sebekwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, behlola amandla emisipha yemilenze yakho, ukusabela komzimba, kanye nomuzwa wesikhumba.
Ukuhlolwa okulandelayo kungacelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa:
- Ukuhlolwa Kokuqhutshwa Kwemizwa: Kala isivinini lapho izimpawu zikagesi zihamba khona emsipheni.
- I-EMG (i-Electromyography): Ukuhlola impilo yemisipha kanye nezinzwa ezilawulayo.
- I-MRI noma i-CT scan: Ukuhlola isimila, ukwaphuka, noma esinye isizathu esicindezela inzwa.
Izindlela zokwelapha zinqunywa yimbangela eyinhloko yalesi simo.
- Ukwelapha imbangela: Uma kungenxa yengozi, izokwelashwa. Uma kungenxa yesimila, kungase kunconywe ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe.
- Ukulawulwa kobuhlungu : Imithi inganikezwa ukulawula ubuhlungu.
- Ukwelashwa ngokomzimbaUkwelashwa Komzimba: Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha kubalulekile ukusiza ekuqiniseni imisipha yemilenze nokuthuthukisa ukuhamba. Ama-splint anganconywa futhi ukuze kube lula futhi kuphephe ukuhamba .
- Izinguquko zendlela yokuphila: Uma isimo sakho sibangelwa isifo sikashukela noma isisindo somzimba esiningi, udokotela wakho uzokuqondisa ekuphatheni lezo zimo. Kwezinye izimo, ngisho nokwehlisa isisindo nje kungasithuthukisa kakhulu isimo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Femoral Neuropathy yisimo esibangelwa ukulimala noma ukucindezelwa kwenzwa enkulu (inzwa ye-femoral) enikeza umuzwa kanye nokunyakaza ngaphambili komlenze.
- Izimpawu eziyinhloko ubuhlungu, ukungazweli, ukuvuvukala, kanye nobuthakathaka bemisipha ngaphambili komlenze.
- Nakuba lezi zimpawu zifana neze-sciatica, ku-Femoral Neuropathy ubuhlungu kanye nokungazweli kwenzeka kakhulu ngaphambili komlenze, kanti ku-Sciatica kuthinta umhlane .
- Uma uqhubeka nokuba nezimpawu ezinjengalezi, ungazinaki, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ubonana nodokotela bese uthola ukuxilongwa okufanele.
- Ukwelashwa kuncike embangela eyinhloko yalesi sifo. Lesi simo singaphathwa kahle ngokulandela iseluleko sezokwelapha nokwenza izinguquko endleleni yokuphila uma kudingeka.
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