So woabrɛ sɛ wobɛfefe na wo koko ayɛ wo yaw nna pii? Wɔ mmere te sɛ eyinom mu no, oduruyɛfo betumi ama wo aduru bi a ɛyɛ adwuma ma ɔfe ne ahurututu nyinaa. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka nnuru a wɔde ka bom a wɔtaa de di dwuma saa no biako ho asɛm. Ebia wobetumi anya saa aduru yi wɔ din ahorow ase wɔ Sri Lanka.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru ahorow abien a wɔaka abom.
1. Dextromethorphan : Eyi yɛ adwuma denam wo ɔfe a ɛhyɛ so no so. Ne titiriw no, ɛyɛ adwuma denam ɔfe mfinimfini a ɛwɔ amemene no mu a ɛka so , na ɛtew ɔfe dodow a wunya no so.
2. Guaifenesin : Eyi yɛ adwuma denam nsu a ɛyɛ den a ɛwɔ koko ne menewa mu a ɛma ɛyɛ teateaa (ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw) so, na ɛboa ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ ɛbɛfefe. Yɛfrɛ eyi sɛ nea ɛma nsu fi nipadua mu .
Nanso kae eyi: Aduru yi di wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne nkutoo so. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ ɛtew wo ɔfe ne wo nsu a ɛyɛ fĩ so. Ɛrensa ɔyare mmoawa bi a ɛwɔ ase a wowɔ, te sɛ ɔyare mmoawa anaa ɔyare mmoawa.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, ebehia sɛ ohu w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara ho asɛm akyerɛ wɔn, titiriw:
| Wo tebea no | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Ɔhome mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu, ahurututu mu yare a enni sabea, anaa ahurututu mu yare | Ɔfe a wubedi so no betumi ayɛ asiane bere a wowɔ saa tebea horow yi no. Enti ɛsɛ sɛ wo duruyɛfo si gyinae sɛ saa aduru yi fata wo anaa. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Esiane sɛ wɔnam saa akwaa yi so yi nnuru fi nipadua no mu nti, sɛ wɔn dwumadi asɛe a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ nnuru dodow a wɔde ma no mu. |
| Sɛ woanom MAOI aduru bi wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a | MAOI yɛ nnuru bi a wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ adwenemhaw. Sɛ wɔnom nnuru abien yi bom a, ebetumi ama obi anya nneyɛe a emu yɛ den yiye. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a | Ɛyɛ ahyɛde sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ansa na woanom nnuru biara bere a wonyinsɛn no. |
| Sɛ wɔma akokoaa no nufu a | Esiane sɛ aduru no tumi fa nufusu mu kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn nti, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ wɔ ho. |
| Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie ho a | Eyi ho hia na wode si so dua sɛ ebia nneɛma a ɛwɔ aduru yi mu no bi ho yɛ wo hyew anaa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
- Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma bere nyinaa. Eyi bɛboa bio ma nsu a ɛwɔ mu no ayɛ mmerɛw.
- Fa aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Mfa no mpɛn pii anaasɛ nnom dodo.
- Wɔayɛ saa aduru yi ahorow bi (ER tablets - Extended Release) sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a nipadua no bɛtwe bere tenten. Enti , ntwitwa anaa nwe aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru no. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi ama aduru no akɔ nipadua no mu prɛko pɛ na ama nea efi mu ba no ayɛ kɛse .
- Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, oduruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 6. Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye paa bere a wode rema mmofra no. Enti , mma saa aduru yi mma mmofra da a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, mma wo ho nnpopo na yɛ ho biribi ntɛm ara.
Frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a woayera no.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ebia saa aduru yi ne nneɛma afoforo a worenom bedi nkitaho. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ woka nnuru, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mfa saa aduru yi nka MAOI nnuru (a wɔde di dwuma ma adwenemyare ) ho da.
- Mfa saa aduru yi nka Procarbazine , aduru a ekum kokoram ho.
- Sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw anaa adwenemyare afoforo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ yiye bere a wode eyi ne atiridii, ɔfe, anaa aduru afoforo a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew no, efisɛ ebia nneɛma a ɛte saa ara na ɛwom.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Sɛ wo sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye wɔ nnafua 5 ntam , anaasɛ sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
- Sɛ wunya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini kɛse, honam ani akisikuru , tiyɛ a ɛkɔ so yɛ wo yaw , anaasɛ wo menewam a ɛyɛ yaw kɛse a , ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛboa ma nsu a ɛyɛ nwini no afi hɔ no, anyɛ yiye koraa no, nom nsu nkuruwa 6-8 da biara.
- Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ woada anaasɛ wo ti ayɛ wo yaw bere a woanom aduru yi awie no. Enti, kwati dwumadi ahorow a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo.
- Titiriw sɛ woanyin a, sɛ wugyina hɔ mpofirim anaasɛ wosɔre fi baabi a wote a, ebetumi ama w’adwene atu afra na woahwe ase. Enti yɛ saa nneɛma yi nkakrankakra.
- Kwati nsa a wobɛnom. Nsã betumi asakra nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no na ama obi ada kɛse.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, eyi betumi anya ɔhaw ahorow. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so.
| Nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba no mu nkyekyɛmu | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
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Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Saa aduru yi di sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ ɔfe ne ahurututu nkutoo so, nanso ɛnsa nea ɛde yare no ba (ɔyare mmoawa).
- Ansa na wubefi ase anom aduru no, ka ayaresa tebea foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mfa saa aduru yi mma mmofra da a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
- Nom nsu pii bere a worenom aduru no. Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar sɛ wote nka sɛ woada a.
- Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye wɔ nnafua 5 akyi, anaasɛ sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne foforo ba, te sɛ atiridiinini anaa honam ani akisikuru a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru boro so a, frɛ National Poisons Information Center ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea dan a ɛbɛn wo a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so (ETU).
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