So wotaa te nka sɛ ahomegye a emu yɛ den anaa dadwen a ɛkɔ so daa ahyɛ wo so? Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛnyɛ wo nkutoo na wowɔ; yɛn mu pii hyia saa nkate mu nsɛnnennen yi wɔ yɛn asetra mu mmere ahorow mu. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ den sɛ wubedi saa nkate horow yi so a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo nnuru pɔtee bi a ɛbɛboa wo ma woagyina ano. Meprobamate yɛ nnuru a ɛte saa no mu biako. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa saa ayaresa yi ho yiye, ɛnte saa?
Dɛn ne Meprobamate?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Meprobamate yɛ aduru a wɔde boa ma wodi ahomegye ne dadwen ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ho dwuma . Ɛyɛ adwuma denam nkɛntɛnso a ɛma wo ntini ( Nervous System ) , a ebetumi aboa ma saa basabasayɛ anaa nhyɛso a emu yɛ den a ebia wote nka no so atew so.
Yɛsrɛ sɛ hyɛ no nsow sɛ ebia wo duruyɛfo nso bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi esiane ayaresabea nneɛma afoforo nti. Ɛyɛ papa bere nyinaa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo a ɔwɔ Nirogi Lanka bɛkyerɛ atirimpɔw pɔtee a ɛwɔ wo nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu.
Wɔtaa hu saa aduru yi wɔ din ahorow te sɛ MB-Tab ne Miltown ase.
Nsɛm a Ɛho Hia a Ɛsɛ sɛ Woka Kyerɛ Wo Oduruyɛfo Ansa na Woafi Ase
Ansa na wubefi ase anom Meprobamate no, ɛho hia sɛ wo ne w’akwahosan kuw no bɔ nkɔmmɔ a emu da hɔ fa w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm ho. Eyi boa ma wunya ahobammɔ.
- Sɛ woredi adwenemhaw anaa adwenemyare foforo biara ho dwuma a .
- Sɛ wonom nsa daa a.
- Sɛ wowɔ abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a .
- Sɛ wo mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ dodow sua a .
- Sɛ woanya akisikuru pɛn a .
- Sɛ wowɔ abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ nnuru a wɔde di dwuma ho haw a .
- Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua muni bi anya adwene pɛn sɛ wubekum wo ho, woayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛpira wo ho, anaasɛ woadi kan abɔ mmɔden a .
- Sɛ woanya Meprobamate, Carisoprodol, Mebutamate, Tybamate, Carbromal, anaa nnuru pɔtee biara a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, nnuan, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie ho pɛn a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ worema nufu a .
Saa nsɛm yi a wode bɛma wo duruyɛfo no boa ma ohu sɛ ebia saa aduru yi yɛ nea ɛfata ma wo, anaasɛ sɛ ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ aduru foforo anaa dodow a wɔde ma mu nsakrae.
Sɛnea Wɔfa Saa Aduru yi
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde meprobamate nom ne nsu kuruwa. Ɛho hia sɛ wudi wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ a ɛfa bere ne dodow a wɔde ma ho no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Nea ɛho hia no, nnyae aduru yi nom mpofirim. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi akanyan obi a ɔtwe ne ho fi ho a emu yɛ den. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu sɛ bere aso sɛ wugyae a, wɔbɛtew wo dodow so dwoodwoo bere a bere kɔ so no na ama wo ho atɔ wo.
Sɛ woresusuw saa aduru yi ho ama abofra , yɛsrɛ wo kɔ wo duruyɛfo titiriw nkyɛn, efisɛ ahobammɔ ho akwankyerɛ a emu yɛ den wɔ hɔ a wɔde bedi dwuma wɔ mmofra hwɛ mu, ɛwom mpo sɛ wɔntaa mfa nni dwuma wɔ mmofra nkumaa mu de.
Ebia ayarefo a wɔadi boro mfe 65 no bɛte nka kɛse wɔ aduru yi nkɛntɛnso ho, na mpɛn pii no ɛho hia sɛ wɔde fi ase dodow a ɛba fam.
Sɛ wɔnom nnuru boro so a, dɛn na ɛba?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom boro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no a, kɔ Poison Control Center a ɛwɔ wo mpɔtam hɔ no nkyɛn ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea dan a ɛbɛn wo a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so. Fa eyi sɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ.
Yɛsrɛ sɛ kae: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo pɔtee. Mfa w’aduru nkyerɛ afoforo da.
Nea Ɛsɛ sɛ Woyɛ sɛ Wopa Dose bi a
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wode dodow a edi hɔ a woahyɛ da ayɛ ho nhyehyɛe no a, twa nea woayera no so na san kɔ wo nhyehyɛe a woyɛ daa no so. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Nkitahodi a Ebetumi Ayɛ
Nnuru, nnuan, ne nneɛma bi ntumi ne Meprobamate nni nkitaho yiye. Bere nyinaa ka nnuru a wɔde ka wo ho anaa aduru biara a worenom mprempren ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Mfa Meprobamate ne nea edidi so yi:
- Sodium oxybate a wɔde yɛ aduru
Nkitahodi afoforo a ebetumi aba ne:
- Nsaden
- Benzodiazepines (sɛ nhwɛso no, Alprazolam, Diazepam, Lorazepam) .
- Antihistamines Bi (wɔtaa hu wɔ atiridii/akisikuru nnuru mu) .
- Nnuru pɔtee bi a wɔde ko tia adwenemhaw (sɛ nhwɛso no, Amitriptyline, Trazodone) .
- Nnuru a wɔde ko tia akisikuru (sɛ nhwɛso no, Phenobarbital, Primidone) .
- Nnuru a ɛma obi dwensɔ a wɔde ma obi dwo bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn (sɛ nhwɛso no, Propofol) .
- Nneɛma a ɛboa ma ɔda
- Nnuru a ɛma ntini mu dwo
- Opioids a wɔde ma ɛyaw anaa ɔfe so tew
- Phenothiazine (sɛ nhwɛso no, Chlorpromazine, Prochlorperazine, Thioridazine) .
Eyi nyɛ nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ a edi mũ. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru biara a wobɛnom (wɔakyerɛw ama wo, a wontɔn, nhabannuru, vitamin, ne aduannuru a wɔde ma). Afei nso, yɛsrɛ sɛ ka sigaretnom, nsanom, anaa nnuru a mmara mma ho kwan a wɔde di dwuma biara ho asɛm pefee, efisɛ eyinom betumi ne w’ayaresa no adi nkitaho kɛse. Nirogi Lanka si hia a ɛho hia sɛ woyɛ nneɛma a ɛda adi koraa ma w’ahobammɔ so dua.
Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si so bere a worenom aduru yi?
Bere a wode Meprobamate resa wo yare no, yɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ w’akwahosan daa . Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ efi ase sɛ ɛyɛ den a, bɔ w’akwahosan kuw no amanneɛ ntɛm ara.
- Kɔkɔbɔ wɔ nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ho: Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nnuru afoforo a aspirin, ibuprofen, anaa naproxen wom bere a woreyɛ saa aduru yi. Eyinom a wode bɛka abom no betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu bɛhaw , akisikuru, ne akuru ayɛ kɛse. Nneɛma pii a wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu no wɔ saa nneɛma yi, enti bere nyinaa kenkan nea wɔakyerɛw so no yiye.
- Yafunu mu akuru ne mogya a ɛtɔ: Saa aduru yi betumi ama yafunu mu mogya anaa akuru a emu yɛ den aba, ɛtɔ mmere bi a kɔkɔbɔ sɛnkyerɛnne biara nni ho. Asiane no kɔ soro esiane tawanom, nsa, onyin, ne akwahosan a enye koraa nti. Sɛ wuhu sɛ yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw, mogya a ɛrefe, anaasɛ nsu a ɛyɛ tuntum/tarry a, kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara.
- Koma mu yare ne akisikuru: Yɛsrɛ sɛ hu sɛ saa aduru yi nyɛ nea wɔde siw komayare anaa akisikuru ano na ebetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ saa nsɛm yi mu no ayɛ kɛse kakra . Asiane yi yɛ kɛse bere a wode di dwuma bere tenten anaasɛ sɛ wowɔ komayare ho abakɔsɛm a. Sɛ mprempren worenom aspirin de ahwehwɛ koma akwahosan a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nsusuw eyi ho.
- Nsã: Nsã betumi asiw aduru yi adwumayɛ kwan na ama nea efi mu ba no ayɛ kɛse. Kwati nsa a wobɛnom bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Honam ani yare a emu yɛ den: Honam ani yare a emu yɛ den betumi aba adapɛn anaa asram pii wɔ bere a wɔafi ayaresa ase akyi. Sɛ wunya akisikuru a atiridii anaa sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridii ka ho a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Hwɛ sɛ akisikuru kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛkɔ so yɛ akisikuru ne honam ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, anaasɛ ntini a ɛwɔ w’anim, wo kɔn, anaa w’abasa ase no ho ahonhon.
- Kari pɛ na wode w’adwene si biribi so: Saa aduru yi betumi aka wo nhyehyɛe, bere a wode yɛ w’ade, ne gyinaesi. Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar anaa wode mfiri a emu yɛ duru bedi dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobɛtew adwenemhaw anaa tiyɛ a ɛyɛ hare so no, sesa wo gyinabea nkakrankakra. Nsã a wɔnom ma asiane ahorow yi kɔ soro bio.
- Ano akwahosan: Fa ahwɛyiye bere a worebɔ wo sẽ, worebɔ wo sẽ, anaa wode nnuru a wɔde twitwiw sẽ redi dwuma no, efisɛ ebia wobɛtaa nya ɔyare mmoawa anaa mogya atɔ wo. Sɛ woayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛyɛ wo sẽ ho oprehyɛn a, ka kyerɛ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo sɛ worenom saa aduru yi.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ nnuru dodow no ara no, Meprobamate betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, na afoforo nso yɛ nketewa.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara:
- Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw: Akisikuru, akisikuru, ɛyaw, anaa anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon.
- Central Nervous System (CNS) adwenemhaw:Ɔhome a ɛyɛ brɛoo anaasɛ ɛnyɛ den, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome, adwenem naayɛ a ɛtra so, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, anaasɛ ɔbrɛ kɛse.
Sɛ wuhyia eyinom mu biara a, yɛ komm na hwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu mmoa a egye ntɛmpɛ ntɛm ara.
Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba (hwɛ eyinom so, na sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn):
- Ayamtuo
- Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa
- Dae a ɛma obi da
- Tipaeɛ
- Kari a wɔkari pɛ anaasɛ nneɛma a wɔyɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ a wɔhwere
- Abofono
- Ɔfe a wɔfe
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ. Sɛ wuhyia biribi foforo a ɛyɛ soronko a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.
Akwankyerɛ a Wɔde Siesie Nneɛma
Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ. Esiane sɛ saa aduru yi de asiane ba sɛ wɔde bedi dwuma ɔkwammɔne so nti, fa sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a wɔato mu. Mfa w’aduru no nkyerɛ afoforo da. Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (15-30°C / 59-86°F) mu wɔ ade a wɔato mu denneennen mu. Tow nnuru biara a ne bere atwam no gu yiye. Sɛ afoforo mfa nni dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛmfata so a, ebetumi apira obi kɛse anaasɛ ebetumi akum obi.
Nneɛma Titiriw a Wɔde Kɔ (Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie) .
Sɛ yɛbɛbɔ no mua a, ɛfa Meprobamate ho no, yɛsrɛ sɛ kae sɛ:
- Di nnuruyɛfo afotu akyi: Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no sɛnea wɔakyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ; nnyae mpofirim a oduruyɛfo nhwɛ wo so.
- Hwɛ sɛnea nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba: Fa sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko, titiriw nea emu yɛ den, bɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara.
- Da nneɛma afoforo adi: Di nokware wɔ nnuru afoforo, nsa, ne tawanom nyinaa ho.
- Mma nkyɛ: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo.
- Fa aduru no to hɔ na tow gu: Fa aduru no to baabi na tow nea aka no gu dwoodwoo.
- Fa ahobammɔ di kan: Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru no ka w’ani da hɔ.
W’akwahosan ne yɛn ade titiriw wɔ Nirogi Lanka. Yɛwɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi bɛboa wo ma woanya nsɛm pii!
