So woanya nna kakraa bi a wote nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew, wo ho yɛ wo hyew, na wo nipadua mu yɛ wo yaw bere a woadidi wɔ abɔnten akyi, anaasɛ ebia woanya yafunu mu mmoawa bi a atiridii wom bere a woanom nsu a efi baabi a wontumi mfa wɔn ho nto so no pɛn? Ɛbɛyɛ sɛ yɛn nyinaa ahyia mmere a ɛtete saa. Mpɛn pii no, ɔdefo a ahintaw wɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi akyi ne Typhoid atiridii . Esiane sɛ ɔyare mmoawa yi betumi ayɛ nea emu yɛ den nti, ɛho hia sɛ wunya nsɛm pa. Momma yɛnka nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa Typhoid atiridii ho ho asɛm.
Dɛn ankasa ne Typhoid atiridii?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Typhoid atiridii yɛ yare a emu yɛ den a ɔyare mmoawa Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi de ba bere a ɛhyɛn wo nipadua mu no. Ɛtɔ da bi a wɔfrɛ no enteric fever, ɛne Paratyphoid fever (a `Salmonella serotype Paratyphi` na ɛde ba) wɔ abusuabɔ, ɛwom sɛ nea etwa to no taa nyɛ den kɛse te sɛ Typhoid de.
Ɔkwan titiriw a yare yi fa so trɛw ne aduan ne nsu a efĩ wom . Susuw eyi ho hwɛ: sɛ obi a ɔwɔ Typhoid de aguaree di dwuma na wamfa samina anhohoro ne nsa yiye a, mmoawa no kɔ so tra ne honam ani. Sɛ afei saa onipa no siesie aduan anaa odi nsu kuruwa bi ho dwuma a, mmoawa no kɔ saa nneɛma no mu. Sɛ wudi saa aduan anaa nsu a efĩ wom no a, mmoawa no hyɛn wo nipadua mu. Saa mmoawa yi tumi tra ase adapɛn pii wɔ nsu anaa efĩ a ayow mu.
Saa yare yi abu so wɔ Asia Kesee Fam mmeae bi. Nea ɛda nsow ne sɛ mmofra nkumaa taa nya saa ɔyare yi ntɛmntɛm sen mpanyimfo.
So Typhoid ne Typhus yɛ ade koro?
Dabi Bere a edin ahorow no te sɛ nea ɛte saa no, mmoawa ahorow na ɛde tebea abien yi ba . Esiane sɛ wɔn yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne tumi ka bom nti, bere bi na nkurɔfo susuw sɛ wɔyɛ pɛ. Nanso, Typhoid nam aduan ne nsu a efĩ wom so trɛw, bere a nkoekoemmoa te sɛ ntontom anaa nwansena a wohu wɔ mmoa te sɛ mpɔtorɔ so na ɛtrɛw Typhus . Yɛsrɛ sɛ mma mmienu no nnfrafra.
Dɛn ne Typhoid ho sɛnkyerɛnne, na bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?
Mpɛn pii no, sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no da adi bere a mmoawa no ahyɛ wo nipadua mu akyi adapɛn biako kosi abiɛsa. Nsɛnkyerɛnne yi a wubehu ntɛm no ho hia yiye.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne Kuw | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a Ɛwɔ Mfiase |
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| Rose Nsuo a Ɛwɔ Hɔ | Ankorankoro binom (ɛnyɛ obiara) betumi anya nsensanee nketenkete a ɛyɛ tratraa a ɛyɛ rose kɔla wɔ wɔn moma so anaa wɔn yafunu so. Eyinom taa yera wɔ nnafua 3-5 ntam. |
| Hwehwɛ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ ntɛm ara sɛ wuhu kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den yi a: | |
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Ɔkwan bɛn so na wohu na wɔsa?
Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ne akwantu ho abakɔsɛm a woanya nnansa yi mu de ahwɛ sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ yiye sɛ wubenya Typhoid atiridii. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔakyerɛ sɛ wɔahu yare no, ɛda adi sɛ wɔbɛkra sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu pɔtee bi wɔ aduruyɛdan mu.
Nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛe
Sika kɔkɔɔ gyinapɛn ne culture testing , baabi a wɔyɛ nhwɛsode ahorow mu nhwehwɛmu hwɛ sɛ mmoawa no nyin anaa.
- Mogya mu amammerɛ: Eyi ne nhwehwɛmu a wɔtaa yɛ na ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ sen biara.
- Nsuo mu amammerɛ: Nsuo mu nhwɛsoɔ a wɔhwehwɛ mu hwɛ sɛ mmoawa wɔ mu anaa.
- Afoforo: Wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, wobetumi asɔ nsu anaa nnompe mu ntini ahwɛ.
Bio nso, nnuruyɛfo betumi de nhwehwɛmu ahorow te sɛ Widal sɔhwɛ , a ɛhwehwɛ nnuru a ɛko tia nyarewa a wo nipadua yɛ de ko tia Typhoid mmoawa no adi dwuma.
Ayaresa
Ɔkwan biako pɛ a etu mpɔn a wɔfa so sa Typhoid atiridii ne nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wɔn a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa . Wɔrentumi mfa ofie nnuru anaa bere tiaa mu nsiesie so nsa tebea yi.
Ɛyɛ ahyɛde sɛ wubewie nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa a worenhwere dodow biara . Nnyae aduru no nom esiane sɛ wo atiridiinini no ano brɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi akyi nti. Sɛ wugyae ntɛm a, ebia mmoawa no rentumi mfi hɔ koraa na wobetumi anya nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔko tia, na ɛbɛma ayɛ den kɛse sɛ wɔbɛsa ɔyare mmoawa no daakye. Wɔ nsɛm a emu yɛ den a ɛfa ɔfe anaa atiridiinini a ɛkɔ so ho mu no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wode wo kɔ ayaresabea ma wɔde nsu a wɔde fa ntini mu ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.
Aduan ho afotu bere a Typhoid ho atɔ no
Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a wɔhwere no yɛ ade a ɛfata wɔ yare yi mu. Nanso esiane sɛ wo nipadua hia ahoɔden na ama ayɛ yiye nti, fa w’adwene si nnuan a ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛyam na ahoɔden wom so .
- Wɔkamfo kyerɛ: Aburow a wɔanoa no yiye, nhabannuru a wɔayam (ɛmo, karɔt), atoko soup, akokɔ nsu, yogurt, banana a abere, ne abodoo fitaa. Nea ɛho hia sen biara no, nom nsu a ɛho tew (a wɔanoa na ayɛ nwini) anaa nnuru a wɔde ma nsu a wɔde ma a wɔnom no pii.
- Nnuan a ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati: Nnuan a srade pii wom, nnuhwam, anaa nea wɔayam, nnuan a ahoɔdennuru pii wom (aburow a wɔayam), salad a wɔannoa, kabege, ne nnuan a nnuhuam pii wom mfata. Eyinom yɛ den sɛ wobɛyam na ebetumi ama wo aduan mu nhyehyɛe no ayɛ kɛse.
Siw a wosiw ano ye sen biara! Wobɛyɛ dɛn atumi atra dwoodwoo?
Typhoid ne ahotew ne aduan ho su wɔ abusuabɔ tẽẽ. Sɛ wudi saa suban a ɛnyɛ den yi akyi a, wubetumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ no so kɛse.
- Nsa a Wohohoro: Fa samina hohoro wo nsa yiye anyɛ yiye koraa no simma 20 ansa na woadi ne bere a wode aguaree adi dwuma awie no. Eyi ne ɔkwan biako pɛ a ɛho hia sen biara a wɔfa so siw ano.
- Nsu a Ɛho Tew:Nom nsu a wɔanoa na ayɛ nwini anaa nsu a wɔde ahyɛ toa mu a wɔtɔn bere nyinaa. Sɛ woredidi wɔ abɔnten a, kwati sɛ wode nsukyenee bɛka wo anonne ho, efisɛ ebia wɔde nsu a efĩ wom na ɛyɛ nsukyenee.
- Aduan a Ahobammɔ: Paw nnuan a wɔasiesie no foforo, wɔanoa no yiye, ne nea ɛyɛ hyew bere nyinaa. Kwati nnuan a wɔn a wɔtɔn nneɛma wɔ mmɔnten so tɔn a wɔmfa nkata so na nwansena betumi ahyia.
- Nnuan a Wɔayam: Sɛ woredi nnuaba a, w’ankasa yi fi mu. Wɔ mmere a asiane kɛse wom mu no, kwati sɛ wubedi nhabannuru a wɔannoa anaa salad gye sɛ efi baabi a wogye di kɛse.
- Hwɛ Wɔn a Wɔde Yare no Ba: Nnipa binom kɔ so de mmoawa no kɔ bere a wɔn ho atɔ wɔn akyi na ebia wɔrenkyerɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara. Saa "wɔn a wɔde yare" yi tumi de yare no kɔ nnipa mu a wonnim. Bere nyinaa kura ahotew gyinapɛn a ɛkorɔn mu bere a woresiesie aduan no.
- Vaccination: Sɛ worekɔ ɔmantam bi a Typhoid abu so a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ vaccination a wobɛma ansa na woatu kwan no ho na ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ no so atew.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Typhoid atiridii yɛ ɔyare mmoawa a emu yɛ den a aduan ne nsu a efĩ wom na ɛde ba . Mmu w’ani ngu kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne no so.
- Sɛ wo nya atiridiinini a ɛkɔ so daa, wo ti yɛ wo yaw, wo nipadua mu yɛ wo yaw, na wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara .
- Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho hia na wɔde sa yare. Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi na wie nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa.
- Ahotew ne nea eye sen biara a wode bɛbɔ wo ho ban. Ma nsa hohoro, nsu pa a wobɛnom, ne aduan a ahobammɔ wom a wobɛpaw no nyɛ wo su da biara da.
Typhoid, Typhoid atiridiinini, Salmonella Typhi, yare a ɛde ɔyare ba, atiridiinini, yafunu mu yaw, aduan a efĩ wom, Nirogi Lanka
