⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
A taƙaice dai, menene waɗannan ƙwararru?
PROS na iya yin kama da wani abu mai rikitarwa. Cikakken sunansa shine PIK3CA-Related Overgrowth Spectrum . A taƙaice dai, PROS ba cuta ɗaya ba ce. Rukunin yanayi ne da ba kasafai ake samun su ba, waɗanda ke haifar da girman sassan jiki ko kuma rashin daidaituwa. Kamar yadda akwai launuka da yawa a cikin bakan gizo, akwai yanayi daban-daban da yawa a ƙarƙashin laima ta PROS. Abu ɗaya da duk waɗannan yanayi ke da shi iri ɗaya shine cewa maye gurbi ne a cikin kwayar halitta mai suna 'PIK3CA' a cikin jiki. Wannan ba laifin wani bane . Wannan canjin kwayoyin halitta ne da ke faruwa bayan an ɗauki cikin jariri a cikin mahaifa.Abu mafi muhimmanci shi ne cewa duk wanda ke da PROS ya bambanta. Alamomin wani yaro ba za su yi kama da na wani ba. Don haka yanayin yaronka na musamman ne.Akwai halaye da dama da aka saba gani a cikin yanayin PROS. Bari mu dubi menene su.
| Alamar | Bayani mai sauƙi |
|---|---|
| Faɗaɗa sassan jiki | Faɗaɗar sassan jiki ɗaya ko fiye ba bisa ƙa'ida ba, kamar hannu, ƙafa, ko yatsa. |
| Canje-canje a kwakwalwa | Wasu yara suna da babban kwakwalwa ko rabin kwakwalwa. |
| Guda mai mai | Samuwar ciwon daji mai kitse a sassa daban-daban na jiki, musamman a wurare kamar ciki. |
| Canje-canje a cikin ƙasusuwa | Yanayi kamar nakasar ƙashi da kuma scoliosis. |
| Canje-canjen yatsa | Yatsun hannu ko yatsun kafa marasa tsayi, sun girma, ko kuma sun haɗu. |
| Tabon fata | Duhu a fata ko kuma wuraren da ke da ƙazanta a wasu wurare. |
| Matsalolin jijiyoyin jini | Girman jijiyoyin jini mara kyau (matsalolin jijiyoyin jini), wanda zai iya ƙara haɗarin toshewar jini. |
| Wasu fasaloli | Ƙarancin tsoka, farfadiya, da jinkiri wajen koyo ko ci gaban hankali. |
Nau'o'in PROS daban-daban da halayensu
Likitoci suna rarraba matsalolin PROS bisa ga alamun da yaron ke nunawa. Bari mu dubi wasu manyan nau'ikan da halayensu.Ciwon CLOVES
Yara masu wannan matsalar na iya samun canje-canje a jijiyoyin jini waɗanda ke bayyana a matsayin tabo masu duhu a fata da kuma yatsu marasa kyau a lokacin haihuwa. Sauran alamun cutar CLOVES
| Gyada masu kitse | Samar da ƙari da aka yi da kitse a jiki. |
| Canje-canjen fata | Tabon fata ko kuma girman fata. |
| Canje-canjen ƙashi | Yanayi kamar scoliosis. |
| Canje-canje a cikin gaɓoɓi | Yatsun hannu masu girma, girman gaɓoɓi marasa daidaituwa. |
| Matsalolin koda | Koda ɗaya ta ɓace ko ƙarama. |
Ciwon malformation na Megalencephaly-capillary (MCAP)
Wannan yanayin yana shafar kwakwalwa da sauran sassan jiki da dama. Yara da yawa da ke fama da cutar MCAP ana haihuwarsu da babban kai na musamman. Kan na iya girma da sauri a shekarar farko ta rayuwa. Alamomin Ciwon MCAP
| Ƙara girman kwakwalwa | Faɗaɗar dukkan kwakwalwa ko rabin kwakwalwa. |
| Canje-canje a fuska | Cike da kunci da lebe. |
| Canza launin fata | Canje-canje a cikin bayyanar fata (musamman a fuska) saboda canje-canje a cikin ƙananan jijiyoyin jini (capillaries). |
| Raunin tsoka | Rage taurin jiki a tsokoki. |
| Wasu fasaloli | Karyewa, nakasar hankali, jinkirin magana, yin kurkuku ko samun ƙarin yatsu, lanƙwasawar haɗin gwiwa da yawa, da kuma canjin zuciya. |
Hemimegalencephaly
Wannan yanayin yana shafar ɓangaren kwakwalwa ɗaya. Yana iya faruwa shi kaɗai ko tare da wasu cututtuka.Manyan Alamomi: canje-canje a gefe ɗaya na kwakwalwa, babban kai da rashin daidaituwa, farfadiya , gurguwar jiki a gefe ɗaya na jiki, da kuma jinkirin ci gaba.
Lipomatosis Mai Shiga Fuska
Babban siffa ta wannan ita ce gefen fuska ɗaya ya fi ɗayan girma.Sauran alamu: ciwace -ciwacen da ba na ciwon daji ba waɗanda ke samuwa a cikin kyallen jijiyoyi (musamman a kan harshe ko lebe), faɗaɗa harshe, faɗaɗa ƙasusuwan fuska, da fashewar hakora na dindindin da wuri.
Yaya za a sarrafa wannan yanayin?
KWAYOYIN CUTAR na iya ƙara ta'azzara akan lokaci. Dangane da sassan jikin da abin ya shafa, yaronka na iya fuskantar matsala wajen tafiya da yin ayyukan yau da kullun. Amma labari mai daɗi shine akwai magunguna da zasu iya taimakawa wajen magance wannan matsalar da kuma sauƙaƙa rayuwar ɗanka. Wannan ba abu bane da zaka yi da kanka kai kaɗai. Yana da mahimmanci ka yi aiki tare da likitan ɗanka da sauran ƙwararru (misali, ƙwararren ƙashi, likitan jijiyoyi) don tattaunawa da fahimtar zaɓuɓɓukan magani mafi kyau ga ɗanka. Wani lokaci, ana iya magance alamun ta hanyar abubuwa kamar tiyata, magani, ko physiotherapy.Saƙon Ɗauka Gida
- RIBAR ba cuta ɗaya ba ce, amma tarin wasu yanayi da ba kasafai ake samun su ba waɗanda sassan jiki ke girma ba yadda ya kamata.
- Wannan yanayin yana faruwa ne saboda canjin kwayoyin halitta, ba saboda laifin iyaye ba.
- Kowanne yaro da ke da matsalar rashin lafiya ya bambanta. Alamomin na iya bambanta sosai daga yaro zuwa yaro.
- Idan ka lura da wani rashin daidaituwa, girma mara kyau, ko wasu siffofi marasa tabbas a kowane ɓangare na jikin ɗanka, yi magana da likitanka nan da nan .
- Duk da cewa ba za a iya warkar da wannan yanayin gaba ɗaya ba, akwai magunguna da za su iya taimakawa wajen magance alamun da kuma inganta rayuwar yaron.
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