Ua kauoha anei kāu kauka i kahi hoʻāʻo amylase? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēlā.

Ua ʻeha kou ʻōpū no kekahi mau lā, ʻoiai a puni kou pihi. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai, a makemake ʻoe e luaʻi. No laila, ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, nānā ʻo ia iā ʻoe a kuhikuhi i kahi hoʻāʻo koko. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo ka Amylase Test . Ke lohe ʻoe i kēia inoa, makaʻu iki paha ʻoe, "He aha kēia hoʻāʻo hou?" Mai hopohopo. He hoʻāʻo maʻamau kēia i hana pinepine ʻia e nānā i ka pancreas , he ʻano koʻikoʻi loa ia i loko o ko mākou kino. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lā.

ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā kākou, he aha ka amylase?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka amylase kahi protein i hana ʻia i loko o ko mākou kino. I ka pololei, he enzyme ia. Hana nui ʻia kēia mau mea ma nā wahi ʻelua. ʻO kekahi ka pancreas aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua. ʻO kekahi nā kelepa salivary i loko o ko mākou waha a me ka puʻu.

No laila he aha ka hana nui o kēia enzyme amylase? ʻO ia ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā kalapona a me nā starch i loko o nā meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai, e like me ka laiki, ka berena, a me ka ʻuala, a hoʻolilo iā lākou i mau kō maʻalahi. Ke hoʻololi ʻia lākou i kō, hiki i ko mākou kino ke omo i kēlā ikehu.

He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi amylase i loko o ko kākou koko. ʻAʻohe hewa o ia mea. Akā inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia nui ma mua o ka maʻamau , hāʻawi ia i kā mākou kauka i kekahi mau hōʻailona e hōʻike ana paha he poloka, hōʻino, a mumū paha i loko o kou pancreas.

No ke aha e noi ʻia mai nei iaʻu e hana i kēia hoʻokolohua?

Aia paha kekahi mau kumu nui e kauoha ai kāu kauka i kēia hoʻokolohua.

Inā kānalua ka pancreatitis

ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau. Kāhea mākou i ka pancreatitis he mumū o ka pancreas. Hiki ke hiki koke mai (Acute Pancreatitis), a i ʻole hiki ke ulu i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa (Chronic Pancreatitis). I loko o kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• ʻEha nui a mau hoʻi ma ka ʻōpū, ʻoi aku hoʻi a puni ka piko.
• Kuni.
• ʻAʻohe ʻono o ka meaʻai.
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi .

I nā manawa e like me kēia, e kauoha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe me ka hoʻāʻo amylase. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he lipase . ʻO Lipase kekahi enzyme i hana ʻia e ka pancreas. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā momona i loko o ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai, e like me ka amylase e hoʻoheheʻe ai i nā kalapona. Ke hoʻohui pū ʻoe i nā hopena o nā hoʻāʻo ʻelua, hiki i kāu kauka ke loaʻa i kahi kiʻi maopopo loa o ke kūlana o kāu pancreas.

Inā he kānalua no nā mea keakea ʻē aʻe

Ma waho aʻe o ka pancreatitis, hana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo inā he kānalua no kahi poloka i loko o nā ducts e lawe ana i kā mākou enzymes digestive i ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Aia kekahi mau kumu hiki ke kumu o kēia poloka:

• Nā pōhaku Gallstones: Hiki i nā pōhaku Gallstones i hana ʻia i loko o ka gallbladder ke ālai i ke ala pancreatic.
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic: Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ʻaʻai ke ālai i kēia mau ducts.
• Ka hāiki ʻana o ke auwai: Hiki ke hāiki kēia auwai a i ʻole kona mau ʻiʻo pili ma muli o nā kumu ʻē aʻe.

E nānā i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo i kekahi manawa e nānā i ke kūlana o ka poʻe me nā maʻi e like me ka cystic fibrosis . I kēia maʻi, lilo nā mea huna i loko o ke kino i mānoanoa loa, a hiki i nā mea huna mānoanoa ke ālai i nā ala no nā enzymes pancreatic. I ia mau hihia, piʻi pū ka pae o ka amylase i loko o ke koko.

Pono anei iaʻu e hoʻomākaukau i kekahi mea ma mua o ka hoʻokolohua?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mea kūikawā e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no kēia hoʻokolohua. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokahi mea nui loa . ʻO ia hoʻi, e haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.

No ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ka aspirin, nā pila hoʻomalu hānau, kekahi mau opiates, a me nā diuretics, ke hoʻopilikia i nā hopena o kēia hoʻāʻo. Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e inu i ka waiʻona , he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. No ka mea, hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i nā pae amylase.

He aha ka ʻōlelo a nā hualoaʻa?

ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā e hiki mai ai ka hōʻike. Mai hopohopo ke ʻike ʻoe i nā waiwai ma ka hōʻike. ʻO kāu kauka wale nō ka mea i ʻike pono i ko lākou manaʻo. Akā no kou ʻike, e nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia mau hopena.

Ke ʻike ʻoe i kēia papa, e maopopo iā ʻoe ʻaʻole he maʻi hoʻokahi ka loli o ka pae amylase, akā hiki ke hana ʻia e nā kumu he nui. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻōlelo ai au, mai hele a hoʻopau i kahi maʻi ma ka nānā wale ʻana i ka hōʻike .

E hoʻohālikelike kāu kauka i kēia hōʻike me kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​a me nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe (e laʻa, ka hoʻāʻo lipase, nā scan) e hoʻoholo ai i kou kūlana pololei.