Ua ʻeha kou ʻōpū no kekahi mau lā, ʻoiai a puni kou pihi. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai, a makemake ʻoe e luaʻi. No laila, ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, nānā ʻo ia iā ʻoe a kuhikuhi i kahi hoʻāʻo koko. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo ka Amylase Test . Ke lohe ʻoe i kēia inoa, makaʻu iki paha ʻoe, "He aha kēia hoʻāʻo hou?" Mai hopohopo. He hoʻāʻo maʻamau kēia i hana pinepine ʻia e nānā i ka pancreas , he ʻano koʻikoʻi loa ia i loko o ko mākou kino. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lā.
ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā kākou, he aha ka amylase?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka amylase kahi protein i hana ʻia i loko o ko mākou kino. I ka pololei, he enzyme ia. Hana nui ʻia kēia mau mea ma nā wahi ʻelua. ʻO kekahi ka pancreas aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua. ʻO kekahi nā kelepa salivary i loko o ko mākou waha a me ka puʻu.
No laila he aha ka hana nui o kēia enzyme amylase? ʻO ia ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā kalapona a me nā starch i loko o nā meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai, e like me ka laiki, ka berena, a me ka ʻuala, a hoʻolilo iā lākou i mau kō maʻalahi. Ke hoʻololi ʻia lākou i kō, hiki i ko mākou kino ke omo i kēlā ikehu.
He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi amylase i loko o ko kākou koko. ʻAʻohe hewa o ia mea. Akā inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia nui ma mua o ka maʻamau , hāʻawi ia i kā mākou kauka i kekahi mau hōʻailona e hōʻike ana paha he poloka, hōʻino, a mumū paha i loko o kou pancreas.
No ke aha e noi ʻia mai nei iaʻu e hana i kēia hoʻokolohua?
Aia paha kekahi mau kumu nui e kauoha ai kāu kauka i kēia hoʻokolohua.
Inā kānalua ka pancreatitis
ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau. Kāhea mākou i ka pancreatitis he mumū o ka pancreas. Hiki ke hiki koke mai (Acute Pancreatitis), a i ʻole hiki ke ulu i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa (Chronic Pancreatitis). I loko o kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me:
- ʻEha nui a mau hoʻi ma ka ʻōpū, ʻoi aku hoʻi a puni ka piko.
- Kuni.
- ʻAʻohe ʻono o ka meaʻai.
- Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi .
I nā manawa e like me kēia, e kauoha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe me ka hoʻāʻo amylase. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he lipase . ʻO Lipase kekahi enzyme i hana ʻia e ka pancreas. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā momona i loko o ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai, e like me ka amylase e hoʻoheheʻe ai i nā kalapona. Ke hoʻohui pū ʻoe i nā hopena o nā hoʻāʻo ʻelua, hiki i kāu kauka ke loaʻa i kahi kiʻi maopopo loa o ke kūlana o kāu pancreas.
Inā he kānalua no nā mea keakea ʻē aʻe
Ma waho aʻe o ka pancreatitis, hana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo inā he kānalua no kahi poloka i loko o nā ducts e lawe ana i kā mākou enzymes digestive i ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Aia kekahi mau kumu hiki ke kumu o kēia poloka:
- Nā pōhaku Gallstones: Hiki i nā pōhaku Gallstones i hana ʻia i loko o ka gallbladder ke ālai i ke ala pancreatic.
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic: Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ʻaʻai ke ālai i kēia mau ducts.
- Ka hāiki ʻana o ke auwai: Hiki ke hāiki kēia auwai a i ʻole kona mau ʻiʻo pili ma muli o nā kumu ʻē aʻe.
E nānā i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo i kekahi manawa e nānā i ke kūlana o ka poʻe me nā maʻi e like me ka cystic fibrosis . I kēia maʻi, lilo nā mea huna i loko o ke kino i mānoanoa loa, a hiki i nā mea huna mānoanoa ke ālai i nā ala no nā enzymes pancreatic. I ia mau hihia, piʻi pū ka pae o ka amylase i loko o ke koko.
Pono anei iaʻu e hoʻomākaukau i kekahi mea ma mua o ka hoʻokolohua?
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mea kūikawā e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no kēia hoʻokolohua. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokahi mea nui loa . ʻO ia hoʻi, e haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
ʻO ia hoʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ʻaʻole wale no nā lāʻau lapaʻau Komohana āu e lawe nei, akā, ʻo nā huaora hoʻi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, nā lāʻau Ayurvedic a Sinhala paha āu e hoʻohana nei.
No ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ka aspirin, nā pila hoʻomalu hānau, kekahi mau opiates, a me nā diuretics, ke hoʻopilikia i nā hopena o kēia hoʻāʻo. Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e inu i ka waiʻona , he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. No ka mea, hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i nā pae amylase.
He aha ka ʻōlelo a nā hualoaʻa?
ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā e hiki mai ai ka hōʻike. Mai hopohopo ke ʻike ʻoe i nā waiwai ma ka hōʻike. ʻO kāu kauka wale nō ka mea i ʻike pono i ko lākou manaʻo. Akā no kou ʻike, e nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia mau hopena.
| Kūlana | Kumu kūpono (ma nā huaʻōlelo maʻalahi) |
|---|---|
| Inā haʻahaʻa kou pae amylase | |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis mau loa | Ma muli o ka mumū lōʻihi, ua hōʻino ʻia ka pancreas a ua luku ʻia nā pūnaewele e hana ana i ka amylase. |
| ʻO ka Fibrosis Cystic | Hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia kēia maʻi e ka hōʻino ʻana i ka pancreas. |
| Ka hemahema o ke akepaʻa | Hiki ke haʻahaʻa nā pae amylase i kekahi manawa i nā maʻi akepaʻa koʻikoʻi. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pae amylase kiʻekiʻe | |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis koʻikoʻi | ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau. Hoʻopili koke ka pancreas i ka pehu. |
| Hana Hana Kinoʻino | Ke hiki ʻole i nā puʻupaʻa ke kānana pono a wehe i ka amylase, piʻi aʻe kona pae i loko o ke koko. |
| Ka pehu ʻana o nā kelepa salivary / Mumps | Inā pehu kahi ʻē aʻe kahi i hana ʻia ai ka amylase, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā kelepa salivary, piʻi aʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko. |
| Kekahi mau kūlana maʻi kanesa | Hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia nā pae i nā maʻi ʻaʻai e like me ka pancreas, nā māmā, ka umauma, a me nā ovaries. |
| Kekahi mau maʻi a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe | Hiki i nā maʻi e like me ka appendicitis a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia. |
Ke ʻike ʻoe i kēia papa, e maopopo iā ʻoe ʻaʻole he maʻi hoʻokahi ka loli o ka pae amylase, akā hiki ke hana ʻia e nā kumu he nui. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻōlelo ai au, mai hele a hoʻopau i kahi maʻi ma ka nānā wale ʻana i ka hōʻike .
E hoʻohālikelike kāu kauka i kēia hōʻike me kāu mau hōʻailona, a me nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe (e laʻa, ka hoʻāʻo lipase, nā scan) e hoʻoholo ai i kou kūlana pololei.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Amylase kahi enzyme i hana ʻia e ka pancreas a me nā kelepa salivary e kōkua ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā kalapona.
- ʻO ke ʻano nui o kēia hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i nā pilikia me ka pancreas, ʻoiai ka pancreatitis.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka) a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
- Aia kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai ke kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha nā pae amylase koko. No laila, mai hopohopo ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka hōʻike.
- E kamaʻilio maopopo me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu hōʻike a me ka mea e hana ai ma hope. E hāʻawi ʻo ia iā ʻoe i ke alakaʻi āu e pono ai.
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