Ua kuhikuhi mai ke kauka i nā lāʻau Colchicine nou pū kekahi? E ʻike pono kākou i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau!

No nā poʻe he nui, hiki mai ka huaʻōlelo gout i ka wā e pili ana i ka ʻeha o ke kuli a me ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae, ʻeā? Malia paha ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Colchicine e kōkua i kēia ʻeha hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui a i ʻole e pale aku i kona hoʻi hou ʻana mai. Ke kiʻi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nui nā nīnau e like me, "He aha ka mea e hana me kēia? He aha kaʻu e hopohopo ai?" e hiki mai ana paha i kou manaʻo. No laila, mai hopohopo, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e hopohopo ai.

He aha ka Colchicine? He aha kāna hana?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka colchicine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana o nā hono i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka gout a pale i ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka gout. I ka gout, kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo uric acid, i hana ʻia i loko o ko mākou kino, e waiho ʻia i loko o nā hono, e hana ana i nā kristal e like me ke kakalaioa, e hōʻeha nui ana a me ka pehu. No laila, ʻo ka hana a kēia lāʻau colchicine , ʻo ia ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēlā mumū a hoʻemi i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā kristal uric acid i loko o nā hono.

Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā kūlana genetic laha ʻole e like me Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF).

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i ka Colchicine, he mea nui e ʻike ʻo ia i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. Pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

• Maʻi puʻupaʻa : Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻupaʻa .
• Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā he pilikia me ka hana akepaʻa.
• Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻaleka i ka Colchicine a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
• Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali koke ana i kahi pēpē.
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka i ka lāʻau kūpono loa iā ʻoe.

Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano kūpono.

I mea e hana pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e hoʻohana pono.

• E lawe i kēia pila ma ka waha me ke aniani wai .
• E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kauoha.
• Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai.
• Pono paha ka poʻe ma luna o 65 mau makahiki i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa. Eia kekahi, ʻoiai ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma luna o 4 mau makahiki i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, pono e mālama pono ʻia. Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i kēia mau mea āpau.

He aha inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi kānalua iki ua lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau?

Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me Colchicine

He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Colchicine e hiki ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, a me nā huaora.

Hiki i ka Colchicine ke launa pū kekahi me kekahi, ʻoiai me kēia mau mea:

• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole Hepatitis
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic, e like me Erythromycin a i ʻole Clarithromycin
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me nā maʻi puʻuwai
• Nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa cholesterol e like me Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, a me Simvastatin
• ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Ketoconazole a me Itraconazole, i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi fungal
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Cyclosporine
• Wai huaʻala a wai huaʻala paha

Eia kekahi laʻana, inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka cholesterol, hiki ke loli ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia Colchicine. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao i manaʻo ʻia?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Colchicine ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, a he mea maʻamau kekahi. ʻO ka mea nui ka makaʻala i kēia mau mea.

Nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

• Wikamina B12: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka colchicine no ka manawa lōʻihi hiki ke hōʻemi i kāu mau pae wikamina B12. No laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu ʻai a me nā wikamina āu e lawe nei.
• Ka pilikia o ke kahe koko: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui iki i ka pilikia o ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka palapū. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē.
• Nā nānā maʻamau: E hele i nā keʻena lapaʻau i nā manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me ke kauka a nānā i kou kūlana. E hōʻike pū i nā hōʻailona e hoʻomau a ʻoi aʻe paha ka ʻino.

Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
• E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 kekelē Celsius), ma kahi maloʻo, i ʻole e loaʻa i ka mālamalama.
• E pani pono i ke poʻi o ka ʻōmole lāʻau.
• E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.