E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau ʻōmole bronchial? ʻIke e pili ana i kou mau ala ea!

Aloha! Pehea ʻoe? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio ana kākou e pili ana i kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa o ko kākou kino. ʻO ia hoʻi nā ʻōpū bronchial, a i ʻole ka mea a kākou e kapa aku ai iā lākou ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, pili loa ia i ko kākou hanu ʻana. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kēia inoa, akā, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio wale kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia mau mea, kā lākou hana, a pehea e mālama ai iā lākou i ke olakino. E like me ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kahi hoaaloha!

He aha nā ʻōmole bronchial? Aia ma hea lākou?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia mau trachea. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ia nā ʻōmole e lawe ana i ka ea i loko o ko kākou mau māmā . E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ke hanu ʻoe ma kou ihu a waha paha, hele mua kēlā ea i loko o kahi ʻōmole nui i loko o ko kākou puʻu. Kāhea mākou iā ia ʻo trachea , a i ʻole ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia ʻo ``(Trachea)`` a i ʻole ``(Windpipe)``.

A laila, ua māhele ʻia kēia trachea, e like me ke kumu lāʻau, i ʻelua ma waenakonu o ka umauma. ʻO kēlā mau ʻōmole nui ʻelua i māhele ʻia ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka bronchi nui . Hele kekahi i ka māmā ʻākau, a hele kekahi i ka māmā hema. Eia hoʻi, ua like ia me ke alanui e māhele ana i ʻelua!

ʻO kēia mau ʻōmole bronchial nui, i kapa ʻia ʻo bronchioles, e māhelehele ana i nā lālā liʻiliʻi i ko lākou komo ʻana i loko o nā māmā. E like me nā lālā o kahi lāʻau nui e māhelehele ana i nā lālā liʻiliʻi. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻōmole liʻiliʻi he bronchioles . ʻO kēia nā mea e lawe i ka ea a lawe iā ia i nā ʻeke ea liʻiliʻi loa ma ka hopena o nā māmā. Ma laila e hoʻohui ʻia ai ka oxygen i ko kākou koko a hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kalapona dioxide mai ke koko. ʻAʻole anei he ʻano hana kupaianaha?

No laila, i kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o nā ʻōmole bronchial a me ko lākou wahi. Ua like lākou me nā ala ea i loko o ko kākou mau māmā.

He aha ka mea e hana maoli ana i loko o kēia mau ʻōmole bronchial?

I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i ka lawelawe a kēia ʻōnaehana o nā paipu e hāʻawi ai i ko kākou kino. ʻO ka mea nui, e like me kā kākou e ʻike nei, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaʻalahi ʻana i ka hanu ʻana .

• Ka hanu ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i waho: ʻO ke trachea ke ala ea nui. Ke hanu mākou, lawe ʻia ka ea momona i ka oxygen mai ke kaiapuni i loko o nā māmā, a i ka wā e hanu ai mākou, lawe ʻia ke kinoea kalapona dioxide i hana ʻia i loko o ke kino ma o kēia ʻōmole.
• Ke pale ʻana i nā māmā: He hana koʻikoʻi loa kēia. Aia i loko o nā paia o kēia mau ʻōmole bronchial nā mea lahilahi a like me ka lauoho. Ua kapa ʻia lākou he cilia . Eia kekahi, ua hana ʻia kahi wai pipili i loko o kēia mau ʻōmole, kahi a mākou e kapa nei he mucus a i ʻole, ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, mucus .
• I kēia manawa, e noʻonoʻo, i kou hanu ʻana, hiki i nā mea e like me ka lepo, nā germs , a me ka pollen ke komo ma kou ihu. I kēlā manawa, pili kēia mau mea i kēia mucus. A laila ua like kēlā mau lauoho microscopic "(Cilia)" me nā pulumi liʻiliʻi, e hoʻokuke ana i ka lepo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a lawe mai i ka puʻu . A laila hiki iā mākou ke kipaku aku iā ia i ka wā e ʻū ai a kuha paha. He ʻōnaehana pale maikaʻi loa, ʻeā?
• Ka hoʻomehana ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻū ʻana i ka ea: Hiki i ka ea a mākou e hanu ai ke anu a maloʻo i kekahi manawa. ʻAʻole maikaʻi inā hele pololei kēlā ea i loko o nā māmā. Hoʻohui kēia mau ala ea i kahi mehana a me ka makū i kēlā ea, e kūpono ai no nā māmā.

No laila, ʻike ʻoe, ʻeā? ʻO kēia mau ʻōmole liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo trachea ʻaʻole wale nā ​​​​ʻōmole e lawe ana i ka ea, hana lākou i nā mea hou aku ma mua o kēlā.

He aha nā pilikia maʻamau e hiki ke kū mai i loko o nā ʻōpū bronchial?

E like me nā ʻāpana āpau o ko kākou kino, hiki i kēia mau ala hanu ke loaʻa i nā maʻi liʻiliʻi a me nā pilikia. Mai makaʻu, he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea i hiki ai iā kākou ke makaʻala a, inā kū mai kekahi mau pilikia, e ʻike koke a e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Bronchitis - ka mumū o nā ʻōpū bronchial

He maʻi hanu maʻamau kēia e loaʻa ai i nā kānaka he nui. ʻO " Bronchitis " ke ʻano o ka pehu ʻana o ka uhi o nā ʻōmole bronchial . Ua like ia me ka wā e hōʻeha ʻia ai ko kākou ʻili, lilo ia i ʻulaʻula a pehu.

• Nā kumu:
• ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e kahi maʻi viral , e like me nā virus like e hoʻoulu ai i ke anu.
• I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o nā maʻi bacteria .
• Hiki ke hana pinepine kēia i nā mea puhi paka . Hoʻopilikia pinepine ʻia nā ala ea e ka uahi o ka cigarette.
• ʻO ka hoʻopili pinepine ʻana i nā mea e like me ka lepo a me nā uahi kemika kekahi kumu.
• He aha nā ʻano?
• ʻO ka mea nui ka ʻū . Hiki i kēia ʻū ke hele pū me ka huʻa mānoanoa i kekahi manawa.
• Hiki ke lohe ʻia kahi leo haʻalulu mai ka umauma mai i ka wā e hanu ana.
• He mea hoʻopūʻiwa paha ia.
• Aia paha kekahi mau mea e like me ka manaʻo o ka nāwaliwali a me ke kuni haʻahaʻa.

ʻElua ʻano o ka bronchitis. ʻO kekahi he bronchitis ʻākiu, e hiki koke mai ana . E hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine kēia i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule. ʻO kekahi ʻano he bronchitis mau , hiki ke mau no nā mahina a i ʻole nā ​​makahiki, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā mea puhi paka. He ʻāpana kēia o kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive chronic (COPD).

Asthma - Hatiya

ʻO ka hānō, a i ʻole ka wheezing, kekahi maʻi hanu maʻamau. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ia mea, a malia paha ua loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana.

• He aha ka mea e hana ai ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō?
• He ʻano koʻikoʻi loa nā ala ea o ke kanaka me ka hānō. Ke hōʻike ʻia i kekahi mau mea (kapa mākou iā lākou he " mea hoʻoulu "), e ālai koke ʻia kēia mau ala ea, e pehu ana nā paia o loko, a e hana ʻia ka mucus keu . Hoʻohaiki kēia i nā ala ea, e paʻakikī ai ka hanu ʻana.
• He aha nā mea hoʻonāukiuki maʻamau?
• Lepo, ʻuku lepo hale, pollen, hulu holoholona.
• Ea anuanu.
• Hoʻoikaika kino (no kekahi poʻe wale nō).
• Uahi (uahi cigarette, nā ʻano uahi ʻē aʻe).
• Kekahi mau meaʻai a lāʻau lapaʻau paha (kākaʻikahi).
• Kaumaha.
• Nā ʻano:
• Ke hana nei i kahi kani wheezing i ka wā e hanu ana (kapa mākou i kēia `(Wheezing)`).
• ʻŪhū (ʻoi aku ka ʻino ma ka pō a i ke kakahiaka nui paha).
• Ke ʻano o ka ʻūmiʻi ma ka umauma, me he mea lā e ʻomi ʻia ana.
• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, pōkole ka hanu.

Eia nō naʻe, he maʻi ka hānō i hiki ke kaohi maikaʻi ʻia . Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, kāu inhaler ponoʻī, a noho mamao aku mai nā mea hoʻonāukiuki, hiki iā ʻoe ke ola i kahi ola maʻamau.

Pneumonia - maʻi māmā

ʻAʻole ka maʻi niumonia he maʻi hanu, akā he maʻi koʻikoʻi ia e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā māmā. Hoʻomaka pinepine ia ma ke ʻano he maʻi ʻōpū hanu luna.

• He aha kēia niumonia?
• ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ana ma kēia, ʻo ia ka maʻi ʻana o nā ʻeke ea (nā aa koko) i loko o nā māmā a piha i ka wai. A laila, ʻaʻole komo pono ka oxygen i loko o ke koko.
• Nā ʻano:
• ʻŪhū nui (hiki ke hele mai me ka phlegm, i kekahi manawa i hui pū ʻia me ke koko liʻiliʻi).
• Ke kuni nui, ke anu a me ka haʻalulu.
• ʻEha ka umauma i ka hanu ʻana.
• Hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka hanu ʻana, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana.
• Ua luhi loa koʻu kino.

He maʻi lapaʻau ka niumonia e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻia e ke kauka. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

Pehea mākou e mālama ai i ke olakino o ko mākou mau ʻōpū bronchial?

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā maʻi. Akā ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi ma mua o ko lākou hiki ʻana mai a mālama i ko kākou mau ala ea i ke olakino. Aia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi hiki iā kākou ke hana e hana ai i kēlā.

• E pale loa i ka puhipaka: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa . Inā he mea puhipaka ʻoe, e hoʻoikaika e haʻalele. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hanu ʻana i ka uahi lua i ka wā e puhipaka ana kekahi.
• E noho mamao aku mai nā mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i nā alaea:E pale i nā wahi lepo, nā uahi kemika, a me nā uahi pena i ka hiki. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēlā mau mea ma ka hana, e hoʻohana i nā hana palekana e like me ka pale maka.
• E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima: Me he mea lā he mea maʻalahi kēia, akā, nui nā maʻi hanu (e like me ke anu a me ka maʻi palū) e laha ʻia e nā lima lepo. No laila, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoi pono ʻana i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai.
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai olakino: ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai momona i nā wikamina a me nā meaolaola e hoʻoikaika i ka pale ʻana o ke kino, e maʻalahi ai ke pale aku i nā maʻi.
• Inu i ka wai lawa: ʻO ka inu ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 8 mau aniani wai i ka lā e kōkua i ka hoʻomāmā ʻana i ka mucus i loko o nā alaloa a e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana.
• E hoʻoikaika kino mau: Kōkua ka hoʻoikaika kino i kou mau māmā e hana maikaʻi aʻe a lilo i ikaika. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e like me ka hānō, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hoʻoikaika kino kūpono iā ʻoe.
• E loaʻa i ka lāʻau pale i ka manawa kūpono: ʻO ka lāʻau pale maʻi flū, i hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a me ka lāʻau pale pneumonia, i ʻōlelo ʻia no kekahi poʻe, hiki ke pale aku i nā maʻi hanu.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ke akahele o kākou, hiki nō iā kākou ke maʻi. I ia mau hihia, he mea naʻauao ke ʻike i ke kauka ma mua o ka lāʻau ponoʻī. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

• Inā pilikia mau kou hanu ʻana, a inā paha ua pōkole koke kou hanu ʻana.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui o ka umauma, ʻoiai me ka ʻū ʻana.
• Inā ʻoe e ʻū i ke koko me ka mucus, he hōʻailona kēia e pono ʻole e hoʻowahāwahā ʻia.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni kiʻekiʻe e mau ana ma mua o ʻekolu a ʻehā paha lā.
• Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻū ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha pule, a inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino.
• Inā ʻoe e hana i nā leo ʻē (kaniʻuhū, gurgling) i ka wā e hanu ana.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō, e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kou mau hōʻailona a ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi ʻia me kāu inhaler maʻamau.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me kēia, ma kahi o ke kali ʻana no ka "ua maikaʻi," hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i kahi pilikia nui aʻe ma ka ʻike koke ʻana i ke kauka e ʻike i ke kumu.

Nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻĀ, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i nā ʻōmole bronchial i kēia lā, ʻeā? Manaʻo wau ua maopopo loa iā ʻoe kēia mau mea.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa ko kākou ʻōnaehana hanu o ko kākou ola . E like me ke kaʻa maikaʻi, pono e mālama pono ʻia kāna ʻenekini, pono kākou e mālama pono i ko kākou ʻōnaehana hanu.

• E mālama i kou ala ea.
• E hahai i nā hana olakino.
• E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona hōʻike a e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā pono.

Ke makemake nei au iā ʻoe i kahi lā olakino a hauʻoli hoʻi! Ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo he mea pono kēia ʻike iā ʻoe.

Nā ʻŌmole Bronchial, Hanu ʻana, Māmā, Bronchitis, Asthma, Pneumonia