Malia paha ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Siltuximab' (inoa hōʻailona: Sylvant). ʻO ka lohe ʻana i kēia inoa he mea ʻē paha ia, no ka mea, ʻaʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau a mākou e lohe ai i kēlā me kēia lā a kūʻai mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau. No laila, mai makaʻu. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo Siltuximab, ke ʻano e mālama ai, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ʻo Siltuximab?
E noʻonoʻo he ʻōnaehana pale maʻi ko ko kākou kino. ʻO kēia ka mea e hakakā ai i nā huakino a me nā virus e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi. Loaʻa i kēia ʻōnaehana nā ʻāpana kūikawā e like me ke koa, a mākou e kapa nei he ' antibodies '. Pēlā ʻo Siltuximab, akā he ʻano kūikawā loa ia o ka antibody artificial i hana ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. I ka pololei, he 'monoclonal antibody ' . ʻO kāna hana ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi protein kikoʻī e kōkua ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi i loko o ke kino, kuhikuhi iā ia, a hoʻōki iā ia mai ka hana ʻana.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i kahi maʻi laha ʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi Castleman multicentric (MCD) . He ʻano kēia e ulu ai nā pūnaewele i loko o kā mākou mau lymph node me ke kaohi ʻole. Hana ʻo Siltuximab ma ka kaohi ʻana i kahi protein e hoʻoulu ai i kēia ulu ʻana o nā pūnaewele i makemake ʻole ʻia, a laila e kaohi ana i ka maʻi.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui e ʻike pono kāu hui lapaʻau i kou kūlana olakino e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou me ka hūnā ʻole ʻana iā lākou.
| Ke kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi o kēia manawa | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe (kuni, ʻū, anu), me nā maʻi viral e like me ka chickenpox a i ʻole herpes. |
| Nā lāʻau pale | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau pale i hala koke aku nei a i ʻole e hoʻonohonoho ʻia ana e loaʻa koke iā ʻoe. |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka gastritis, ka mumū o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka siltuximab a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
Pehea ʻoe e loaʻa ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he pila a syrup paha hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. ʻO Siltuximab kahi infusion i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ke kino ma o kahi vein. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua like ia me ka saline. Hāʻawi wale ʻia ia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana o kahi loea lapaʻau i aʻo ʻia .
Mea nui: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ke kauka i kuhikuhi ai, e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana o ka haukapila. Inā loaʻa kahi pilikia, e hele pololei i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻike hou aku.
He aha inā e hala ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e hala i kāu mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka . Nāna e hoʻoholo i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e loaʻa i kāu mahele aʻe. He mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu mahele i ka manawa kūpono no ka holomua o kāu lāʻau.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me siltuximab
Hiki i ka Siltuximab ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he 'lāʻau lapaʻau'. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā mea i kuhikuhi ʻia e nā kauka ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau Ayurvedic ) .
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau nui e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia:
- ʻAtorvastatin, Lovastatin (nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kolesterol)
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
- `cyclosporine` (he lāʻau hoʻopau i ka pale ʻana)
- Nā lāʻau pale ola
- ʻO ka `theophylline` (he lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi hanu e like me ka hānō )
- ʻO 'warfarin' (he lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko )
E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. ʻO ka mea palekana loa e hana ai , ʻo ia ke haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana
E pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā maʻi
Hoʻemi iki kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hiki o kou kino ke hakakā i nā maʻi (palekana). ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, a i ʻole ke kuni, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī ʻoe a e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
- E hōʻemi i ka hele ʻana i nā wahi piha kanaka a me ka hoʻokokoke ʻana aku i ka poʻe maʻi e like me ka hiki.
ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me ka kaohi hānau
He mea nui loa kēia.
- ʻAʻole paha e maikaʻi iki nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau i ka wā e lawe ana i ka siltuximab. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano hoʻomalu hānau hou aʻe, e like me nā condom.
- Pono ʻoe e pale loa i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka mahele hope loa , no ka mea hiki ke hōʻeha nui i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
- Inā ʻoe e manaʻo ana e hāpai a i ʻole he kānalua iki paha ʻoe ua hāpai ʻoe, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
Ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū umauma
Mai hānai i kāu pēpē i ka waiū umauma i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka mahele hope loa.
Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau
I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, e kauoha pinepine kāu kauka i nā hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i kou kūlana. He mea nui e hana i kēia mau hoʻāʻo i ka manawa kūpono a me ka ʻole e haʻalele iā lākou e hōʻoia i ka holomua o kāu mālama ʻana.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Siltuximab ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea, akā aia kekahi mau mea āu e makaʻala nui ai.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hōʻailona e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka a i ʻole nā limahana o ka haukapila | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Pōkole o ka hanu, manaʻo o ka ʻūmiʻi ma ka umauma. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke ʻano kūpono ʻole, e maule ana. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻeha ka puʻu, ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻEha nui ka ʻeha, ʻeha ʻōpū, ʻeha kua, nausea, luaʻi. |
| Nā hōʻailona e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
| Piʻi ke kaumaha | Piʻi ke kaumaha. |
| Pehu wāwae | Ka pehu ʻana ma nā wāwae a i ʻole ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae. |
| Nā loli i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi kahe. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Siltuximab no kahi maʻi laha ʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi Castleman multicentric (MCD), i hāʻawi ʻia ma o kahi aʻa koko i loko o ka haukapila.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi ʻē aʻe a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi i ka pale ʻana o ke kino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ke kuni a me ke kuni, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka .
- Mai hāpai i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana. E hoʻohana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau hou aʻe.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me ka hopena alerika a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
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