Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻili? (Skin Allergy) E ʻike pono kākou e pili ana i kēia!

I kekahi manawa o ko kākou ola, ʻike kākou a pau i ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, pehu , ʻānai, a unahi paha. I kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia kahi pehu liʻiliʻi a nalowale i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke koʻikoʻi loa kēia ʻano. I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ke kumu nui o kēia he allergy i ka ʻili. Kāhea mākou i kēia he allergy ʻili. He aha kēia? E kamaʻilio maʻalahi kākou e pili ana i kēia, ma ke ʻano e hiki ai i nā mea a pau ke hoʻomaopopo.

He aha maoli ka maʻi ʻaleka ʻili?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he haunaele pono ʻole kēia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino. E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e pili ai kahi mea ʻino a weliweli paha i kou kino (kapa mākou i kēia he allergen a i ʻole allergen) me ka ʻili, hoʻonāukiuki koke ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka ʻōnaehana pale . Hoʻokuʻu ia i nā antibodies e hakakā i kēlā 'mea hoʻouka kaua'. Ma muli o kēia hakakā , ʻike ʻia nā ʻano hōʻailona allergies like ʻole ma ko mākou ʻili, e like me ka ʻulaʻula , ka maneʻo , a me nā ʻulaʻula .

He aha nā ʻano maʻi ʻaleka ʻili?

Hiki i nā maʻi ʻaleka ʻili ke loaʻa i nā ʻano he nui. E nānā kākou i nā ʻano maʻamau.

1. ʻO ka ʻili pili

Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula ma kou ʻili ma hope o ke kau ʻana i kahi apo a apo pepeiao hou paha, a ma hope paha o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kopa a lotion kino ʻē aʻe? ʻO ia kā mākou e kapa nei. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e kahi allergen e komo pololei ana i kou ʻili. ʻO nā metala e like me ka nickel, nā kemika i loko o nā kopa, a me nā lotions nā kumu nui.

I kekahi manawa, hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano ke hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻāpana lewa, e like me ka pollen, me ka ʻili. Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau mea hoʻonani (e like me nā pale lā, nā mea ʻala) ke hana i kahi ʻulaʻula ʻili ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili a laila hōʻike ʻia i ka lā. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo Photoallergic Contact Dermatitis .

Nā Hōʻailona o ka Dermatitis Hoʻopili

2. Nā hives

He mau puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula, ʻāʻī, a he mau kiko paha kēia ma ka ʻili. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e kahi maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai, kahi nahu pepeke, a i ʻole kahi hopena maʻi i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke hana ma muli o ke kaumaha, nā maʻi viral, a i ʻole ka hoʻoikaika kino.

ʻIke koke ʻia kēia mau ʻeha a nalowale i loko o kekahi mau hola a i ʻole mau lā. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hele pū me nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi.

• Nā hōʻailona maʻamau: nā puʻupuʻu piʻi, ʻulaʻula, a me ka maneʻo ma ka ʻili.
• ʻO nā hōʻailona e hiki ke koʻikoʻi: ka ʻū, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka manaʻo e like me ka pani ʻana o kou puʻu, a me ke alelo pehu. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU) .

3. ʻEkima (ʻEkima / ʻEkima Atopic)

He maʻi allergies mau loa kēia e hoʻomaka pinepine ana i ka wā kamaliʻi. Kapa mākou iā ia he Atopic Dermatitis . ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ke kumu pololei o kēia, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kēia ʻano. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā poʻe me ka dander holoholona, ​​​​ka lepo, nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, kekahi mau meaʻai, a me ka hānō.

Nā hōʻailona o ka eczema

• ʻIli maloʻo a me ke ʻano unahi.
• Ka pehu ʻana a me ka ʻulaʻula.
• Nā pehu ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi.
• I kekahi manawa puka mai ka wai mai loko mai o kēia mau ʻōpū.
• Mānoanoa ka ʻili i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa ma muli o ke kahakaha mau ʻana.

4. Pehu (Angioedema)

He pehu kēia o nā ʻiʻo ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia nā wahi palupalu e like me nā lihilihi a me nā lehelehe. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia pehu me nā hives i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, akā ʻaʻole ia e hana mau.

ʻO ka meaʻai, ka pollen, nā ʻaki pepeke, a me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me ka aspirin, ibuprofen, a me kekahi mau lāʻau koko) hiki ke hana i kēia. He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia pehu e kahi maʻi genetic i kapa ʻia ʻo Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) .

He aha nā mea hoʻoulu maʻamau e hoʻoulu ai i kēia mau allergies?

Hiki ke paʻakikī i kekahi manawa ke loaʻa ke kumu pololei o ka maʻi allergy, no ka mea, he mau haneli o nā allergens i ko kākou wahi. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā mea i manaʻo nui ʻia.

I ka manawa hea ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike i ke kauka?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole weliweli ka hapa nui o nā maʻi ʻili, hiki i kekahi mau hihia ke koʻikoʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

• Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana .
• Inā ua pālahalaha ka ʻulaʻula ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa .
• Inā pālahalaha koke ka ʻulaʻula .
• Inā hele pū ka ʻulaʻula me ke kuni a me ka manaʻo o ka nāwaliwali .
• Inā he mau pehu i piha i ka wai ka ʻili, nā ʻeha, a i ʻole ka pulu .
• Inā ʻeha nui ka ʻeha o ka ʻili.
• Inā ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻulaʻula ma nā maka, ka waha, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi genital .
• Inā pehu nā lymph nodes .

I kēlā kūlana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.

Pehea e pale aku ai i nā maʻi allergies?

ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike pono i ka mea āu e maʻi ai a e noho mamao aku mai ia mea. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe me kēia. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo e like me ka hoʻāʻo ʻōpala allergy e ʻike pono ai i ka mea allergen.

Inā pili ʻoe i kahi mea āu e manaʻo ai he maʻi ʻaleka paha ʻoe, e holoi pono i ka wahi me ke kopa a me ka wai i ka hikiwawe loa.

ʻAleka ʻili, ʻaleka ʻili, dermatitis pili, hives, eczema, maneʻo ʻili, ʻūlū