Ke kipa aku ʻoe i kāu kauka wahine no nā kaʻina hana e like me ke kau ʻana i kahi IUD, hiki ke hopohopo iki ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea hana lapaʻau like ʻole. E ʻoluʻolu e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ua hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia kēia mau mea hana e kōkua i kāu kauka e hana i kāu hoʻokolokolo a i ʻole ke kaʻina hana me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka pololei a me ka palekana. I kēia lā, ma Nirogi Lanka, makemake mākou e alakaʻi iā ʻoe ma o kekahi o nā mea hana koʻikoʻi loa i ka gynecology āu i ʻike ʻole ai: ʻo ka tenaculum.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka tenaculum?
He mea hana ʻoki kūikawā ka tenaculum, e like me ke ʻano o ka clamp i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā o nā kaʻina hana a me nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau e hopu a hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā mea me ka palekana. I ka nānā mua ʻana, manaʻo paha ʻoe ua like ia me kahi ʻokiʻoki no ka mea he ʻelua apo i hana ʻia no nā manamana lima o kāu kauka.
Eia nō naʻe, ma kahi o nā pahi ʻoki ʻoi, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao hana he mau ʻauwae lahilahi e pau ana i nā wēlau maikaʻi a makau. ʻAe kēia mau makau i kāu kauka e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻiʻo palupalu i kahi kūlana kikoʻī i loko o ke kaʻina hana. E like me kāu e hoʻohana ai i nā ʻūpā e lawelawe i kahi mea palupalu ma ka home, hoʻohana kāu kauka i kēia mea hana e paʻa pono a hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻiʻo o loko o ke kino.
Hana pinepine ʻia lākou mai ke kila kila kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai i kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia nā metala a i ʻole nā plastika ʻē aʻe. He maʻalahi ka hoʻolālā, kūpono, a kūpono loa no ka mālama ʻana i ka mea maʻi.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano tenacula like ʻole?
ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. No ka mea, he ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻiʻo i loko o kou kino—he palupalu kekahi a ʻoi aku ka paʻa o kekahi—hoʻohana nā kauka i nā mana like ʻole o kēia mea hana i hana ʻia no ka hana kikoʻī. E nānā kākou i nā ʻano mua:
| ʻAno o ka Tenaculum | Nā Hiʻohiʻona a me nā Hoʻohana |
|---|---|
| ʻO Pozzi Tenaculum | ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau, me nā wēlau ʻoi a kui. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e hopu i ka cervix a me ka ʻiʻo uterine, a me ke ʻoki kino maʻamau. |
| Tenaculum niho hoʻokahi | Hoʻokahi wale nō makau o kēia, akā ʻoi aku ka pololei a me ka ʻoi aku ka palalulu ma mua o ka Pozzi. Makemake ʻia ia no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā ʻiʻo palupalu loa e hiki ke hōʻino maʻalahi. |
| Tenaculum niho pālua | E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, he ʻelua mau makau kēia, e hāʻawi ana i kahi paʻa paʻa ma nā ʻiʻo mānoanoa a i ʻole nā mea ulu e like me nā polyp. |
| ʻO Allis Tenaculum | He mau niho liʻiliʻi ko nā wēlau, me he pahi ʻoki lā, e ʻae ana i kahi paʻa paʻa me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| ʻO ka Tenaculum Cervical | Loaʻa i kēia hoʻolālā kahi hopena ʻano loop i hana pono ʻia e hoʻopaʻa palekana i ka cervix. |
I ka manawa hea e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka tenaculum?
ʻO ka hana nui ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻiʻo i paʻa i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole ke kaʻina hana lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana iā ia e huki mālie i nā ʻiʻo kokoke e loaʻa ai kahi ʻike maopopo o ke kahua hana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi e hopu i nā kīʻaha koko ( nā kīʻaha koko ) i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino e kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā Tenacula i ka gynecology a me ka obstetrics, ʻoi aku hoʻi e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine . He mea hana pono ia no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka cervix i nā hoʻokolohua like ʻole.
ʻO nā kaʻina hana maʻamau e pono ai kahi tenaculum:
- Ka Hoʻokomo ʻana i ka IUD: No ke kau pololei ʻana i ka IUD, pono e paʻa ka cervix, ʻo ia ka mea a ka tenaculum e hoʻokō ai.
- Biopsies: Ke hōʻiliʻili kāu kauka i kahi hāpana kiko mai kou cervix a i ʻole uterus, hoʻopaʻa ka tenaculum i ka ʻāpana i mea e pololei ai.
- Nā Hysterectomies: I ka wā o nā ʻoki kino nui e like me kēia, hoʻohana ʻia ia e paʻa i nā ʻiʻo a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke kahe koko.
- Tubal Ligation: He hana pale hānau mau loa maʻamau kahi e pono ai kēia mea hana.
ʻO ka nīnau a nā mea a pau e nīnau nei: E ʻeha anei?
He mea maʻamau loa ka hopohopo e pili ana i kēia. E ʻōlelo pololei: ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi ʻoluʻolu ʻole a ʻeha paha. He mea maʻamau kēia i ka wā o nā kaʻina hana e like me ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka IUD, kahi i hana pinepine ʻia i kou wā e ala ana a me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomaha hohonu.
Hana ʻia kēia no ka mea he mau wēlau liʻiliʻi a ʻoi hoʻi ka tenaculum e hopu mālie ana i ka ʻiʻo cervical e hoʻopaʻa iā ia. Me ka ʻole o kēia paʻa ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana pololei ʻia ke kaʻina hana. Hoʻākāka pinepine nā mea maʻi i kēia manaʻo me he "ʻūmiʻi ʻoi" a i ʻole he "manaʻo ʻū ikaika."
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomanawanui wale i kēia me ka noho mālie. E ʻoluʻolu e manaʻo e kūkākūkā i kou mau hopohopo ʻeha me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaʻina hana.
Hiki i kekahi mau kauka ke hāʻawi i kahi anesthetic kūloko (e like me ka lidocaine) e hoʻomāʻū i ka cervix, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia ka mea maʻamau no kēlā me kēia keʻena lapaʻau. ʻO kahi ala kūpono a maʻamau hoʻi, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha ma luna o ke kauka (e like me ka ibuprofen) ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola ma mua o kou manawa i koho ʻia, e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka , hiki ke kōkua nui i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka ʻeha ʻole.
Hiki ke kau ʻia kahi IUD me ka ʻole o kahi tenaculum?
Makemake ka hapa nui o nā kauka e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻopaʻa no ka mea e ʻae ai i kahi kau pololei a palekana hoʻi o ka IUD ma ka paʻa ʻana i ka cervix. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hopohopo nui nei a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha, e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau makaʻu a nīnau i nā koho a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe e loaʻa iā ʻoe.
He aha nā hemahema a i ʻole nā pilikia?
He mea lapaʻau maʻamau a palekana ka tenaculum. E like me nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau a pau, aia kekahi mau pilikia liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi:
- Nā kiko liʻiliʻi, manawa pōkole a i ʻole ke kahe koko māmā .
- Kākaʻikahi loa, ʻoi aku ka huhū iki o ka ʻiʻo o ke kua .
- ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka pilikia i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei.
Inā ʻoe e hopohopo nei, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka, "Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe?" Aia lākou ma laila e kākoʻo iā ʻoe a e wehewehe pono i ke kaʻina hana.
Ke hou nei anei ka tenaculum i ka cervix? Hoʻohana ia i nā wēlau liʻiliʻi e like me nā niho e paʻa pono ai i ka ʻiʻo—pēlā kāna hana. ʻOiai e waiho ana i kahi māka liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole ia he ʻeha hohonu a ho'ōla koke ia ma kāna iho.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka Tenaculum a me ka Speculum?
He mea maʻalahi ke huikau i kēia mau mea hana ʻelua.
ʻO ka Speculum ka mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia e wehe mālie i nā paia o ka vagina i hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike i ka cervix. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia i ka wā o ka Pap smear maʻamau.
He Tenaculumhe mea hana ʻokoʻa ia, e like me ke kui i hoʻohana ʻia ma hope e hoʻopaʻa i ka cervix i ka wā e kau ʻia ana ka IUD. E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano: ʻo ka Speculum "wehe i ka puka," a ʻo ka Tenaculum "paʻa i ka pahuhopu ma kahi."
Ua hoʻohana palekana ʻia ka tenaculum no nā kenekulia. Inā he hoʻokomo IUD kāu a i ʻole kekahi hoʻokolohua gynecological ʻē aʻe e hiki mai ana, e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma Nirogi Lanka. Eia mākou e hōʻoia i kou ʻike a me ka hilinaʻi i ka wā o kou mālama ʻana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mea hana ʻoki kino ka Tenaculum i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻiʻo. Mai makaʻu i kona ʻano.
- Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia i ka gynecology no nā kaʻina hana e like me ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka IUD a i ʻole nā biopsies.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi ʻoi a ʻūmiʻi hoʻi i ka wā e hoʻopili ʻia ai.
- Inā ʻoe e hopohopo nei e pili ana i ka ʻeha, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka ma mua; hiki iā lākou ke aʻo i nā koho hoʻokele ʻeha kūpono.
- Hoʻopaʻa ka Tenaculum i nā ʻiʻo; wehe ka Speculum i ke kahawai vaginal. Hana lākou i nā kumu like ʻole.
- Mai makaʻu e nīnau i nā nīnau e pili ana i kāu mālama olakino—ʻo kou ʻoluʻolu a me ka maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo kā mākou mea nui.
