Ke ʻeha nei ʻoe i ka wela a i ʻole ka ʻeha ke hele ʻoe i ka lua, ʻoiai ke mimi ʻoe? A i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe e mimi pinepine ʻoe? ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona āu e pono ʻole ai e hoʻowahāwahā. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo kēia ʻeha ʻole ke kumu o kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Urethritis'. ʻOiai he ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻole a hoʻonāukiuki kēia, ʻo ka nūhou maikaʻi hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia me ka mālama kūpono. No laila, mai hopohopo, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ka urethritis?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka urethritis kahi mumū o kou urethra. I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka urethra . ʻO ia hoʻi, ka ʻōmole lahilahi e lawe ana i ka mimi mai ko mākou ʻōpū mimi a i waho o ko mākou kino. Ke pehu kēia ʻōmole, ʻulaʻula, a ʻeha no kekahi kumu, kapa mākou i kēlā ʻano maʻi urethritis. Ua like ia me ka ʻeha o ka puʻu .
ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia mumū he maʻi bacteria. Hiki ke laha kēia mau bacteria ma ke ʻano moekolohe a i ʻole hiki ke hana ʻia e nā kumu maʻamau ʻē aʻe.
He aha nā kumu nui o ka urethritis?
ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ʻo kēia kūlana ke kumu o ka bacteria mai ka ʻili a puni ka puka urethral e komo ana i ka urethra. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau kumu maʻamau. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
| Mea hoʻopili maʻi | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā bacteria Gonococcus | He maʻi laha kēia i ka moekolohe. ʻO kēia bacteria ke kumu o ka maʻi a kākou a pau i ʻike ai ʻo 'Gonorrhea'. |
| Nā bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis | He maʻi maʻamau kēia i laha ma ke moekolohe. ʻO ia ke kumu o Chlamydia. |
| ʻO ka maʻi Herpes Simplex (HSV) | ʻAʻole kēia he bacteria, akā he virus. ʻO ka virus herpes, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i nā pehu ma ka ʻāpana genital, hiki ke hana i ka urethritis. |
| ʻO nā Trichomonas | He maʻi hoʻi kēia i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi meaola cell hoʻokahi. |
He aha ka mea e hana ʻia inā e hoʻowahāwahā ʻia kēia?
He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ʻaʻole mālama koke ʻia ka urethritis, ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe e like me ka gonorrhea a me ka chlamydia, hiki i ka maʻi ke laha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
- I nā wahine: Hiki i ka maʻi ke pālahalaha i ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū fallopian , e hana ana i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) . Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka ʻeha lōʻihi a i kekahi manawa hiki ʻole ke hānau keiki .
- I nā kāne: Hiki i ka maʻi ke laha i ka epididymis, kahi paipu e hoʻopili ai i nā testicles, e hana ana i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo epididymitis . Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka ʻeha a me ka hānau ʻole.
No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, he mea nui loa e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau ʻano?
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui a maopopo loa o ka urethritis ka ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai. ʻIke kekahi poʻe i kēia me he mea lā e wela ana. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano lapaʻau ʻo dysuria .
ʻO ka mea nui a maʻamau o kēia mau hōʻailona ka ʻeha a me ke kuni i ka wā o ka mimi ʻana.
Akā ma waho aʻe o kēia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe.
| Hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Pono pinepine e mimi | ʻOiai ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka lua, hoʻi koke mai ka manaʻo o ka pono e mimi hou. |
| Ka paʻakikī e hoʻomaka ana i ka mimi ʻana | Me he mea lā ua lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai e mimi. |
| ʻO ka maneʻo a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole | Ke ʻeha nei a ʻānai paha i loko o ka urethra ʻoiai ʻaʻole e mimi ana. |
| ʻEha i ka wā o ka moekolohe | ʻEha i ka wā o ka moekolohe. |
| Hoʻokuʻu ʻia | Ka hoʻokahe ʻano ʻē mai ka urethra i nā kāne a i ʻole ka vagina i nā wahine (e.g., ka hoʻokahe melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo) |
| Koko i loko o ka mimi a i ʻole ka sperm | He hōʻailona kēia e hiki ke ʻike nui ʻia i nā kāne. |
Pehea lā e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?
Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka me kēia mau hōʻailona, e nīnau mua ʻo ia iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me kou mōʻaukala olakino.
I ka manawa pinepine, ke haʻi aku ʻoe i kāu kauka ua ʻeha ʻoe i ka wā e mimi ana, manaʻo paha lākou he maʻi kou a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka kali ʻole i nā hopena hoʻāʻo. ʻO kēia no ka mea he mea nui e hoʻomaka koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hana ʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia pololei i ka maʻi a ʻike pono i ke kumu.
- Hoʻokolokolo kino: E nānā ke kauka i kou wahi genital a me ka ʻōpū.
- Hoʻāʻo mimi: ʻO kēia ka hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi loa. Lawe ʻia kahi laʻana o kāu mimi a nānā ʻia no ka gonorrhea, chlamydia, a i ʻole nā ʻano bacteria ʻē aʻe.
- Ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana: Inā he hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai ka urethra, e lawe ʻia kahi hāpana o ia mea a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope.
- Nā hoʻāʻo koko: ʻAʻole koi pinepine ʻia nā hoʻāʻo koko no kēia, akā hiki ke hana ʻia i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, he maʻi hiki ke ho'ōla piha ʻia ka urethritis me ka mālama ʻana. Aia ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o ke ʻano.
No nā maʻi bacteria
Inā he bacteria ke kumu, hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā antibiotics. Na kāu kauka e kuhikuhi i ke ʻano antibiotic kūpono nou. ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia:
- ʻO Doxycycline ( Doxycycline )
- ʻAzithromycin
- ʻO Ceftriaxone
No ka maʻi Trichomonas
Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic i kapa ʻia ʻo Metronidazole a i ʻole Tinidazole e mālama i kēia maʻi. Aia kekahi mea nui loa ma ʻaneʻi. ʻOiai he maʻi laha kēia ma ke ʻano moekolohe, he mea nui e mālama ʻia kāu hoa moe . Inā ʻaʻole, nui ka manawa e loaʻa hou ai ka maʻi ʻoiai inā ua ho'ōla ʻia ʻoe. He mea nui hoʻi e hoʻāʻo hou ʻia ʻekolu mahina ma hope o ka mālama ʻana e hōʻoia i ka nalowale loa o ka maʻi.
No ka maʻi herpes
Inā ʻo ke kumu ka maʻi herpes, hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau antiviral. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- ʻAcyclovir
- ʻO Famciclovir
- ʻO Valacyclovir
I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole hiki ke kuhikuhi pololei i ke ʻano o ka meaola e hoʻokumu ai i ka maʻi. I ia mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha mau lāʻau antibiotic e uhi i nā kumu āpau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha, ka wela, a me ka mimi pinepine ʻana i ka wā e mimi ana. ʻO kēia paha nā hōʻailona nui o ka urethritis.
- Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano e kahi maʻi bacteria a i ʻole nā maʻi microbial ʻē aʻe, ʻo kekahi o ia mau mea he mau maʻi i laha ma ke moekolohe (STIs).
- Mai hopohopo, he maʻi hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia ka urethritis me ka mālama pono ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau .
- Inā he maʻi i laha ma ke moekolohe ke kumu, he mea nui e mālama ʻia kāu hoa e pale aku i ka maʻi hou.
- ʻO ke kaʻina hana o nā antibiotics i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kaukaE kiʻi piha me ke kīnā ʻole. Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua.
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