Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole e hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko , a i ʻole ke kahe wale nei kou ʻāʻī? Ua haʻi aku paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe he maʻi kou i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi von Willebrand (vWD). He ʻano kēia kahi i nele ai ke kino i kahi protein koʻikoʻi e kōkua ai i ko mākou koko e hoʻopaʻa . No laila, ke hoʻomaka kēlā poʻe e kahe ke koko, he mea paʻakikī iki ke hoʻōki. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau pale kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia i ia mau hihia.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau pale?
ʻO von Willebrand Factor ka inoa o kēia lāʻau pale. I ka pōkole, hāʻawi ia iā ʻoe i ka protein (von Willebrand factor) i nele i kou kino, kahi e kōkua ai i kou koko.
E noʻonoʻo, ke kūkulu mākou i kahi pā, pono mākou i ka sima e hoʻopaʻa i nā piliki. Me ka ʻole o ka sima, ʻaʻole e kūkulu ʻia ka pā. Pēlā nō, hana kēia protein e like me ka sima i ka wā e paʻa ai ko mākou koko. ʻO ke kanaka me ka maʻi von Willebrand he liʻiliʻi loa kēia "sima" i loko o ko lākou kino. No laila, i ka wā e ʻeha ai lākou, ʻaʻole e pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. ʻO ka hana a kēia lāʻau pale, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kino i kēlā "sima" liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka protein, a kōkua i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko . Hiki i kēia ke pale i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a kāohi i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko e hana nei.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau pale. Ma ke ʻano kūikawā, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i:
- Nā Allergies : E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he mau allergies kou i ka von Willebrand factor, kahi protein koko ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo Factor VIII , i nā mea i loaʻa mai nā ʻiole a i ʻole nā hamsters, i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Hāpai a me ka hānai waiū : Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a hānai waiū paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E pili ana i nā mea hoʻopale: I kekahi manawa hoʻomaka ko mākou kino e hana kūʻē i nā protein i hāʻawi ʻia mai waho. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he mau mea hoʻopale . Inā ua haʻi mua ʻia ʻoe e ke kauka he ʻano maʻi kou, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku.
Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau pale?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aʻa . Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia e nā limahana lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke aʻo e pono ai, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho i kēia inikini ma ka home.
He mea nui: Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau pale ma ka home, e aʻo ʻia ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai a hoʻokomo iā ia. Pono ʻoe e hahai pololei i kēlā mau kuhikuhi.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻolei aku ai i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia?
He mea nui loa kēia. Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Aia kahi pahu kūikawā no lākou i kapa ʻia he "pahu ʻoi." Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu hui mālama ola kino e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka loaʻa ʻana. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻoweliweli i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻolei pono ʻia.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia, pono ʻoe e hana koke. I kēlā hihia, e hele i ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka Emergency Department (ETU) i ka hikiwawe loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
He aha inā e hala wau i kahi lāʻau?
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau: Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i kāu lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e kāhea i kāu hui lapaʻau a e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou. Mai hōʻalo i kahi mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home: Inā poina iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia lāʻau pale ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| ʻAʻa koko | ʻEha wāwae, pehu a mehana paha, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha umauma. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea e hopohopo ai, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻEha poʻo a me ka poniuniu | ʻEha poʻo, manaʻo poniuniu. |
| Ka luaʻi a me ka nausea | Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi. |
| ʻEha hui | ʻEha hui. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e mālama pono.
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole ma ka mahana o ka lumi ma lalo o 30 kekelē Celsius (30°C). Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau.
- E mālama i loko o ka pūʻolo kumu a hiki i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
- E pale mai ka lā a me ka mālamalama.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu hui lapaʻau pehea e hoʻolei palekana ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono hou.
He manaʻo maikaʻi ke komo ʻana i kahi kāleka ID lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kūpeʻe lima me kāu ʻike lapaʻau ma luna. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i mea kōkua nui i ka poʻe e mālama ana iā ʻoe i kahi pilikia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka lāʻau pale von Willebrand Factor kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻihoʻi i kahi protein i nele i ke kino a kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i ke kahe koko i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi von Willebrand.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mau maʻi āpau, inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, hānai waiū, a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau pale ma ka home, e hoʻolei maluhia i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi "pahu ʻoi." Mai hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala maʻamau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi allergy koʻikoʻi (allergy) a i ʻole ke koko ʻaʻa (pehu ʻana o nā wāwae, ʻeha umauma), e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau nīnau a kānalua paha kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau pololei i kāu kauka, ma mua o ka nīnau ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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