Koj puas txhawj txog koj tus me nyuam hnoos? (Hnoos thaum yau) - Cia peb ua kom meej!

Thaum koj tus me nyuam hnoos, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws hnoos tas li, nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau koj ua ib leej niam uas yuav ntshai thiab txhawj xeeb heev. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Ua cas kuv tus menyuam ho mob?" Tab sis feem ntau, hnoos tsis yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev mob hnyav. Qhov tseeb, hnoos yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv hauv peb lub cev. Nws zoo li ib txoj hauv kev los ntxuav peb lub caj pas thiab hauv siab.

Hnoos yog dab tsi tiag? Vim li cas nws thiaj tshwm sim?

Hais yooj yim xwb, hnoos yog lub cev sim tso tawm qee yam tsis xav tau, xws li av, paj ntoos, hnoos qeev, lossis kab mob, los ntawm peb txoj kev ua pa, txoj kev los ntawm caj pas mus rau lub ntsws . Xav txog, yog tias me ntsis hmoov av nkag mus rau hauv peb caj pas, peb mam li hnoos, yog li ntawd nws yog. Qhov no yog ib qho kev xav zoo thiab tseem ceeb. Yog li, tsis yog txhua qhov hnoos yuav tsum ntshai.

Yog li, puas muaj hom hnoos? Lawv yog dab tsi?

Yog, hnoos tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam duab thiab qhov loj. Qee qhov hnoos hnyav dua, thaum lwm tus hnoos ntau dua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov hom hnoos no. Qhov no yuav pab koj nkag siab thaum twg koj tuaj yeem txo koj qhov hnoos nrog cov tshuaj yooj yim hauv tsev, thiab thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Cia peb saib qee hom hnoos tseem ceeb:

• Hnoos uas ua suab "barking"
• " Hnoos qeev "
• Hnoos nrog lub suab "whistling" los ntawm lub hauv siab
• Hnoos uas hnyav zuj zus thaum hmo ntuj
• Hnoos uas los thaum nruab hnub
• Hnoos nrog kub taub hau
• Hnoos nrog ntuav
• Hnoos ntev (tsis tu ncua)

Tam sim no cia peb tham txog txhua yam no kom meej me ntsis.

Kab mob hnoos qhuav

Thaum koj hnov ​​qhov no, nws suab zoo li ib tug menyuam dev me me quaj. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj hu ua "Barky Cough". Qhov ua rau qhov no yog o ntawm cov suab "(larynx)" thiab lub raj cua "(trachea)" nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm caj pas. Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu qhov mob no "(Croup) ." Cov menyuam yaus txoj hlab pa , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos, yog nqaim heev. Yog li txawm tias lawv o me ntsis, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau ua pa. "(Croup)" hnoos tuaj yeem pib sai sai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nruab hmo. Nrog rau qhov hnoos no, qee tus menyuam yaus yuav ua lub suab hoarse, rough thaum lawv nqus pa. Qhov no hu ua "(stridor)" .

"Hnoos Qhuav / Kab Mob Pertussis"

Qhov no yog ib qho hnoos uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj me ntsis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, ib yam li koob tshuaj tiv thaiv DTaP.)`) Rau cov menyuam mos uas tsis tau noj tshuaj no. Qhov no kuj hu ua '(Pertussis)' hauv lus Askiv. Qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob ntawm txoj hlab pa nrog cov kab mob hu ua '(Bordetella pertussis)' . Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus kab mob hnoos qeev hnoos tas li, tsis tau so kom ua pa. Thaum tus kab mob hnoos tas thiab lawv ua pa tob tob, lub suab tshwj xeeb zoo li "whooping" yuav tshwm sim. Yog vim li cas nws thiaj hu ua "whooping". Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li ua pa nrov nrov , txham , hnoos me ntsis thiab kub taub hau me ntsis. Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob sib kis tau yooj yim heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau txhua tus menyuam yaus kom tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2, 4, 6, 15 lub hlis thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4-6 xyoos.

Hnoos nrog ua pa nrov nrov

Koj tus menyuam puas ua suab "c... c..." lossis "whistling" thaum nws ua pa tawm? Qhov ntawd hu ua '(wheezing). Qhov no txhais tau tias cov hlab pa me me hauv lub ntsws o thiab raug thaiv . Qhov no feem ntau tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj '( Asthma )' lossis kab mob hu ua '(Bronchiolitis) . Qee zaum, txawm tias ib yam dab tsi zoo li ib daim khoom noj lossis ib daim me me ntawm cov khoom ua si daig hauv txoj hlab pa, nws tuaj yeem ua rau hnoos nrog lub suab no. Yog tias koj pib hnoos zoo li muaj ib yam dab tsi daig hauv koj lub caj pas, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Hnoos Hmo Ntuj

Muaj ntau hom hnoos uas hnyav dua thaum hmo ntuj. Yog tias koj tus menyuam mob khaub thuas, qhov hnoos yuav hnyav dua thaum hmo ntuj thaum lawv pw tsaug zog vim tias cov hnoos qeev los ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg thiab cov hlab ntsha ntws mus rau hauv lawv lub caj pas. Qhov no tsuas yog teeb meem yog tias tus menyuam hnoos ntau heev uas lawv tsis tuaj yeem pw tsaug zog zoo.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob hawb pob yuav hnoos ntau dua thaum hmo ntuj vim lawv txoj hlab pa rhiab heev dua thaum hmo ntuj .

Hnoos thaum nruab hnub

Kev raug cua txias lossis kev ua ub ua no xws li kev khiav thiab ua si tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam hnoos ntau dua thaum nruab hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, xyuas seb puas muaj tej yam hauv koj lub tsev, xws li cov tshuaj tsw qab, cov plaub tsiaj, thiab cov pa luam yeeb (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov pa luam yeeb), kuj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam hnoos.

Hnoos nrog kub taub hau

Yog tias ib tug me nyuam hnoos, kub taub hau me ntsis, thiab ntswg ntws, tej zaum nws tsuas yog mob khaub thuas xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov kub taub hau yog 102°F (39°C) lossis siab dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus me nyuam zoo li tsis muaj zog thiab ua pa sai, nws yuav yog ib qho cim ntawm tus mob hu ua mob ntsws . Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum hu rau kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Hnoos nrog ntuav

Qee zaum cov menyuam yaus hnoos heev ua rau lawv ua pa tsis taus (gag reflex). Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug menyuam uas mob khaub thuas lossis mob hawb pob tuaj yeem ntuav vim lawv muaj ntau cov hnoos qeev hauv lawv lub plab, ua rau lawv xeev siab. Qhov no feem ntau tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog tshwj tsis yog tias lawv tseem ntuav ntxiv.

Hnoos ntev/tsis tu ncua

Ib qho hnoos uas tom qab mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem kav ntev li ntau lub lis piam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj lwm yam mob tshwm sim tom qab ib qho. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov hnoos tsis tu ncua kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm hawb pob, ua xua, lossis kab mob ntev hauv qhov ntswg lossis txoj hlab pa . Yog tias koj tus menyuam hnoos ntev tshaj 3 lub lis piam, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Koj yuav paub cov hom hnoos no li cas? Tus kws kho mob ua dab tsi?

Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog koj tus menyuam qhov hnoos, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog tham nrog kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb puas yuav mus ntsib koj tus menyuam lossis tsis mus raws li hom hnoos, lwm yam tsos mob, thiab qhov hnoos tau ntev npaum li cas.

Niaj hnub nim no, ntau lub chaw kho mob muab "Telehealth" (kev kho mob nyob deb) . Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem ntsib koj tus menyuam los ntawm kev hu video nrog kws kho mob. Qhov no txo ​​qhov kev siv zog rau cov niam khiav mus rau tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau qhov hnoos uas los thaum hmo ntuj). Thaum tus kws kho mob pom tus menyuam hnoos, thiab hnov ​​​​​​lub suab, nws feem ntau tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tus kab mob lossis lees paub tias nws tsis loj heev. Mloog lub hnoos pab tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb puas yuav kho nws thiab yuav ua li cas.

Koj kho qhov hnoos li cas?

Nco ntsoov tias, feem ntau cov menyuam yaus uas hnoos yog los ntawm cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis pab tau rau cov kab mob viral, vim lawv tsuas ua haujlwm tawm tsam cov kab mob bacterial xwb.

Tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau cov hnoos uas kis los ntawm tus kab mob viral, lawv yuav tsum zoo lawv tus kheej. Qee zaum qhov no yuav siv sijhawm txog li ob lub lis piam.

Tshwj tsis yog tias koj tus menyuam hnoos ntau heev ua rau lawv tsaug zog tsis tau, cov tshuaj hnoos tsis tsim nyog. Txawm hais tias lawv yuav pab tiv thaiv qhov hnoos, lawv tsis kho qhov ua rau hnoos. Yog tias koj muab cov tshuaj hnoos uas tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj (OTC), nco ntsoov nug kws kho mob txog qhov koob tshuaj tseeb thiab seb nws puas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj tus menyuam.

Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj - piv txwv li, "Tylenol Cold" - yam tsis tau kev qhia los ntawm kws kho mob. Vim tias lawv muaj ntau hom tshuaj, cov menyuam yaus me yuav muaj kev phiv ntau dua li cov neeg laus, thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau.

Tshuaj hnoos tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoo.

Koj ua tau dab tsi hauv tsev los pab ib tug me nyuam uas hnoos?

Muaj ob peb yam yooj yim uas koj ua tau hauv tsev kom pab tau koj tus menyuam uas hnoos:

• Rau qhov hnoos "nrov nrov" (xws li '(Croup)'): Kaw koj lub qhov rooj chav dej thiab qhib dej kub. Thaum chav tsev muaj pa tawm, nyob ntawd nrog koj tus menyuam li 20 feeb. Cov pa tawm yuav pab koj tus menyuam ua pa tau yooj yim dua. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem phau ntawv thaum lub sijhawm no.
• Muaj lub tshuab ua kom huab cua txias hauv koj tus menyuam chav pw tuaj yeem pab lawv pw tsaug zog zoo dua thaum hmo ntuj.
• Qee zaum, kev cia tus menyuam raug cua txias sab nraum zoov rau lub sijhawm luv luv (10-15 feeb) kuj tseem yuav pab txo qhov hnoos. Txawm li cas los xij, tus menyuam yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws kom zoo.
• Kev muab cov kua txias xws li kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem pab ua kom lub caj pas so. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom koj tus menyuam haus dej txaus. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob muab dej qab zib thiab kua txiv kab ntxwv rau lawv, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj pas hnyav dua.
• Tsis txhob muab tshuaj hnoos los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam mos thiab cov menyuam yaus me) yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
• Yog koj tus menyuam muaj mob hawb pob, xyuas kom koj muaj daim phiaj xwm ua haujlwm hawb pob los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Daim phiaj xwm no tuaj yeem pab koj xaiv cov tshuaj kho mob hawb pob kom raug.
• Cov tshuaj zawv hnoos tsis ua li cas rau cov menyuam yaus loj dua (hnub nyoog tshaj 3 xyoos). Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem daig rau hauv caj pas ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob muab lawv kom txog thaum kws kho mob hais kom koj ua.

Thaum twg yog lub sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob? (Cov no yog cov yam uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog!)

Yog tias koj tus menyuam hnoos thiab muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, koj yuav tsum hu rau kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

• Yog tias koj ua pa nyuaj los yog zoo li ua pa nyuaj.
• Yog koj ua pa sai dua li qub.
• Yog tias daim di ncauj, lub ntsej muag, lossis tus nplaig hloov xiav lossis tsaus ntuj .
• Yog tias tus me nyuam kub taub hau heev (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus me nyuam hnoos tab sis tsis muaj qhov ntswg ntws los yog qhov ntswg txhaws).
• Yog tias tus menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua 3 lub hlis muaj mob kub taub hau.
• Yog tias tus menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua 3 lub hlis quaj ntau tshaj ob peb teev hauv ib zaug.
• Yog koj ua suab "whooping" thaum koj ua pa tom qab hnoos.
• Yog koj hnoos ntshav .
• Yog koj muaj lub suab stridor (lub suab nrov lossis suab nkauj) thaum koj ua pa.
• Yog koj ua pa nrov nrov (tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob twb tau muab ib txoj kev npaj kho mob hawb pob rau koj lawm).
• Yog tias tus me nyuam zoo li tsis muaj zog, quaj tas li, lossis chim siab .
• Cov cim qhia tias lub cev qhuav dejYog koj pom; piv txwv li: kiv taub hau, xav tias tu siab, qhov ncauj qhuav/nplaum, qhov muag poob qis, kua muag tsawg heev lossis tsis muaj kua muag thaum quaj, lossis tso zis tsawg dua li niaj zaus (tsis tshua ntub daim pam vov).

Thaum kawg, yuav tsum nco ntsoov li cas (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Niam, Txiv, nws yog ib qho ib txwm yuav ntshai thaum koj tus menyuam hnoos. Tab sis tsis yog txhua qhov hnoos yuav txaus ntshai. Feem ntau, nws yog lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tshuaj yooj yim hauv tsev tuaj yeem pab tau.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias hnoos muaj cov tsos mob txaus ntshai (cov cim liab uas peb tau tham saum toj no), mus ntsib kws kho mob sai sai. Kws kho mob tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov ua rau thiab sau ntawv kho mob tsim nyog. Koj txoj kev paub thiab kev ua sai sai tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo. Tsis txhob ntshai, tab sis ceev faj!

Hnoos, Hnoos Me Nyuam Yaus, Hnoos Me Nyuam Yaus, Croup, Hnoos Qhuav, Pertussis, Asthma, Kab Mob Ua Pa, Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Me Nyuam Yaus