We pɔsin na wi famili bigin fɔ lɔs in mɛmori as i de ol, wi ɔl kin tink se na Alzaima . Na tru, Alzaima na wan pan de sik wae kin kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt dis maynia sik. Bɔt yu no, ɔda sik de we dɛn kɔl Lewy Body Dementia , ɔ LBD . Dis kin afɛkt pipul dɛm bak we dɔn pas 50. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt wetin na LBD.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Lewy Body Dementia (LBD)?
Imajin se di sɛl dɛn na wi bren de tɔk to dɛnsɛf tru kemikal dɛn . Lewy bodi na abnכmal protin kכlכm dεm we de kכmכt na wi bren. We dɛn gɛda, dɛn kin ambɔg di nɔmal wok we di bren de du. Speshal, dɛn kin ambɔg bɔku tin, lɛk wi mɛmori, muvmɛnt, ebul fɔ tink, di we aw wi de fil , ɛn di we aw wi de biev.
Dis LBD kכndyushכn kin apin insay tu men we dεm:
1. Dimɛnshɔn wit Lewy bɔdi: Dis kin bigin wit bɔdi prɔblɛm, lɛk wae i nɔr kin izi fɔ waka ɛn muv. Afta lɛk wan ia so, prɔblɛm dɛn kin kam wit aw pɔsin kin mɛmba tin ɛn aw i kin tink lɛk dis sik we dɛn kɔl Alzaima. Hallucinations kin apin bak.
2. Pakinsin sik dimɛnshɔn: Insay dis, prɔblɛm wit muvmɛnt (Parkinson in simptom dɛm) kin apia fɔs. Prɔblɛm fɔ mɛmba ɛn tink kin apin leta pasmak pan di sik.
Di impɔtant tin na dat naw, no mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ LBD. Bɔt, we dɛn de fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn ɛn gi sɔm kayn rilif fɔ sɔm tɛm.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin LBD, Alzaima, ɛn Pakinsin?
Pan ɔl we dɛn tri sik ya kin tan lɛk, klia difrɛns de bitwin dɛn. Fɔ no dɛn difrɛns ya impɔtant fɔ tritmɛnt.
| Fɔ kɔmpia sik | Di men difrɛns bitwin LBD dɛn |
|---|---|
| Di sik we dɛn kɔl Alzaima | Nɔ lɛk Alzaima, LBD nɔ kin lɔs shɔt tɛm mɛmori fɔs. Insay LBD, di atɛnshɔn ɛn tink skil dɛn kin chenj kwik kwik wan (we kin difrɛn frɔm wan de to ɔda de, awa to ɔda awa). Hallucination na kɔmɔn tin na di fɔs stej dɛm fɔ LBD, bɔt na Alzaima, i kin apin let na di sik. |
| Dis sik we dɛn kɔl Parkinson | Na dis sik wae de mɛk pɔrsin nɔr de mɛmba (dimɛnshɔnal) kin kam afta de sik dɔn rich pasmak, ɔr sɔmtɛm nɔr kin apin atɔl. Bɔt insay LBD , mɛmori prɔblɛm kin bigin di sem tɛm we i nɔ kin izi fɔ muv ɔ jɔs afta dat . |
| Slip bihayvya | Wan spɛshal tin we LBD gɛt na REM slip bihayvya dizayd . Dis na we yu rili akt yu drim dɛm we yu de slip (e.g., if yu de fɛt na yu drim, yu kin rili muv yu limb dɛm, ɔ fɔdɔm kɔmɔt na bed). Dis kin bi di fɔs sayn fɔ LBD. |
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt LBD ɛn di tin dɛn we kin mek i gɛt prɔblɛm
dis protin kכlכm dεm we dεn kכl Lewy bכdi dεm na wan kayn protin we dεn kכl alfa-synuclein. We dɛn gɛda na di bren, dɛn kin ambɔg tu impɔtant kemikal dɛn we de na wi bren.
- Acetylcholine: Dis kin afɛkt wi mɛmori ɛn lanin.
- Dopamine : Dis kin kɔntrol wi muvmɛnt, di we aw wi de fil, ɛn slip.
Sayɛnsman dɛn stil nɔ no bɛtɛ bɛtɛ wan wetin mek dɛn Lewy bɔdi ya kin gɛda na di bren, ɔ wetin mek na sɔm pipul dɛn nɔmɔ kin gɛt LBD.
Dis na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa? LBD nɔ kin jɔs tek am as sik we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa. Bɔt if pɔsin na yu famili gɛt LBD, yu kin gɛt am smɔl.
Men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik:
- We pɔsin de ol (espɛshali we i dɔn pas 50 ia) .
- Fɔ gɛt ɔda mɛrɛsin, lɛk Pakinsin sik
- Fɔ gɛt famili histri bɔt LBD
- Man dɛn kin gɛt di sik mɔ
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ LBD?
Nɔto ɔl di sik pipul dɛn kin gɛt di sem kayn sik. Sɔm sayn dɛm kin nɔr kin so, ɔda wan kin tranga. Dis dɔŋ ya na sɔm pan di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm.
| Tayp we gɛt kwaliti dɛn | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Efεkt dεm pan di abiliti fכ tink | I nɔ kin izi fɔ disayd fɔ du sɔntin, i nɔ kin ebul fɔ jɔj distans, i nɔ kin pe atɛnshɔn, i nɔ kin mɛmba bɛtɛ, i kin kɔnfyus bɔt ples ɔ tɛm, i nɔ kin izi fɔ wok wit nɔmba. |
| Ifekt dɛn pan di muvmɛnt | Fɔ drɛg yu fut we yu de waka, fɔ stif, fɔ shek yu an, fɔ lɛ yu nɔ balans ɛn fɔdɔm, fɔ butu bifo, fɔ rayt smɔl wit yu an, fɔ mek i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla. |
| Di ifɛkt dɛn we i kin gɛt pan slip | REM slip bihayvya disɔda, fɔ slip pasmak de, nɔr kin slip, ɛn rεstlɛs leg sindrom. |
| Ifɛkt dɛn pan di we aw pɔsin de fil | Pwɛl hat, wɔri, nɔr de rεst, fɔ si ɔr yɛri tin wae nɔr de, frayd wae nɔr kɔmɔn (e.g. fɔ tink se pɔrsin go du mi bad). |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Diziz ɛn fɔdɔm, chenj na di blɔd prɛshɔn, kɔnstipɛshɔn, nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di urine, ɛn i nɔ de smɛl igen. |
Kray ɔ laf we pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol
Sɔm pipul dɛm wae gɛt LBD kin kray ɔ laf lawd wan wantɛm wantɛm fɔ no rizin. dis na mεdikal kכl am `pseudobulbar affect (PBA).` Dis nכto dεn tru tru filin, bכt na sכmtin we de apin aut כf kכntrol biכs fכ di sik.
Diagnosis ɛn tritmɛnt
No wan tɛst nɔ de we go ebul fɔ no LBD. Bikɔs di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt kin tan lɛk ɔda sik dɛn, i kin tranga fɔ mek dɔktɔ dɛn no if i gɛt am, mɔ we i bigin fɔ gɛt am. So, di dɔktɔ go du bɔku tɛst fɔ mek shɔ se no ɔda sik nɔ de .
- Fɔ chɛk di bɔdi ɛn di nervɔs sistɛm
- Blɔd tɛst (fɔ chɛk di vaytamɛn ɔ ɔmon lɛvɛl) .
- Bren skan (CT skan, MRI skan) .
- Tɛst dɛn we de mɛzhɔ aw pɔsin kin mɛmba ɛn aw i kin tink
- Slip tɛst dɛn
If wi tɔk bɔt tritmɛnt, .
Naw, no mɛrɛsin ɔ tritmɛnt nɔ de fɔ LBD, bɔt mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt dɛn de we kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn ɛn mek layf izi.
Wonin: Sɔm antisaykotik dɛm wae dɛn kin yuse fɔ trit Alzaima sik kin ambɔg pipul dɛm wae gɛt LBD. Dɛn kin mek di sayn dɛn we de sho se di sik wɔs. So, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu yuz ɛni mɛrɛsin.
Apat frɔm mɛrɛsin, tritmɛnt dɛn lɛk fyzikal tritmɛnt, wok tritmɛnt, ɛn advays kin gi big rilif to di pɔsin ɛn di wan dɛn we de kia fɔ am.
Livin wit LBD
LBD na chalenj fɔ di sikman ɛn dɛn famili, bɔt wit di rayt plan ɛn sɔpɔt, di joyn kin izi.
- Mek shɔ se yu sef: Rimov tin dɛn we de ambɔg yu na say dɛn we yu de waka na os. Instɔl grab bar dɛn na di bafa.
- Gɛt sɔpɔt: Tɔk to yu fambul ɛn padi dɛn bɔt dis. Gɛt pɔsin we sabi du in wok if nid de.
- Plan bifo tɛm: Mek di tin dɛn we di pɔsin we sik dɔn disayd bifo tɛm bɔt mɛrɛsin ɛn mɔni biznɛs, akɔdin to wetin di pɔsin want.
- Gladi: Mek di pɔsin we sik put am pan tin dɛn we i lɛk ɛn ɛnjɔy.
Di avrej layfspan fɔ pɔsin we gɛt LBD na lɛk 7-8 ia frɔm di tɛm we di sik bigin. Bɔt dis kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin liv te to 20 ia.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Nɔto ɔltɛm dis maynia sik kin bi Alzaima sik. Lewy body dementia (LBD) na wan kɔmɔn kɔndishɔn bak.
- apat frכm di mεmכri prכblεm, dεn kin si chenj dεm na di muvmεnt, slip, εn bihayvya na di fכs stej dεm fכ LBD.
- REM slip bihayvya dizayd ɛn hallucinations kin bi di men simptom dɛm fɔ LBD.
- Pan ɔl we no kɔmplit mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ dis sik, dɛn kin ebul fɔ mek di pɔsin in layf bɛtɛ bay we dɛn de kɔntrol di sayn dɛm.
- If pɔsin we de nia yu de gɛt dɛn sik ya, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ we sabi du di wok wantɛm wantɛm ɛn aks fɔ advays.
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