Malaria vei theihna ram , a nih loh leh Sri Lanka rama hmun pakhatah pawh zin i inpeih em? Chutiang zinkawng kan zawh hian kan hlauhthawn ber chu malaria kan vei dawn em tih hi a ni . Chuvângin, hetiang hunah hian doctor-te chuan malaria laka kan invên theih nân leh kan vei a nih chuan enkawl nân damdawi bîk min pe ṭhîn. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi pakhat, damdawi pahnih Atovaquone leh Proguanil tih inzawmkhawm chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi malaria parasite dotu damdawi a ni. A dik tak chuan damdawi pahnih Atovaquone leh Proguanil tih te inzawmkhawm a ni. `(Malarone)` tih hming puin market-ah pawh i hmu ang. A hman ber chu chhan pahnih vang a ni:
1. Malaria laka invenna: Malaria vei tamna hmuna i zin hma leh i chhuahsan hnu ni engemaw zat chhung chu he damdawi hi ei la, Malaria lakah i inveng thei ang.
2. Malaria awmsa enkawl: He damdawi hi malaria vei tawhte tan pawh tihdam nan pek thin a ni.
Mahse, hei hi thil dang atan pawh i doctor-in a pe thei tih hre reng ang che. Chuvangin zawhna i neih chuan doctor zawt la a tha ber.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i doctor-in i medical history kimchang a hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia condition tarlan te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che.
- Kidney natna i neih chuan .
- Liver natna i neih chuan .
- Pum natna emaw, chaw ei lama harsatna emawA awm chuan.
- He damdawi (`Atovaquone`, `Proguanil`) chauh ni lovin, damdawi dang, ei tur, emaw, preservative dang emaw pawh allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan.
- Nu naupai lai i nih chuan .
Heng thute atang hian doctor chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih te, a dose thlak a ngai em tih te a rel ang.
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman dik ang?
Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Damdawi atanga hlawkna tam ber hmu tur chuan dik taka hman a ngai a ni.
Damdawi chu i doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan ei la, a hun chhung zawng zawng. Tunah hian i rilru a hahdam a nih pawhin, ni ruat zat i tih zawh hma chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
- He pill hi tui glass khat nen ei thin ang che .
- Nitin hun inang deuhah i damdawi ei tum ang che. Chaw ei emaw milky drink emaw nen ei a tha ber . Hei hian damdawi chu a hip lut tha zawk ang a, pum natna eng pawh a ti tlem ang.
- Naupang tê tête hnêna i pêk chuan, tablet chu i hrual thei a, condensed milk nên i pawlh thei bawk .
- Pawimawh: Damdawi i ei atanga darkar khat chhunga i luak chuan a dose ang chiah kha i ei leh a ngai dawn a ni , a chhan chu chutih lai chuan damdawi chu taksain a hip hmain a pass out tawh mai thei.
- Malaria laka inven nan: Damdawi hi ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu i ei tan tur a ni a, chu chu hlauhawmna hmuna i luh hmain i ei tan tur a ni. Tin, a hmun atanga i chhuah hnu ni 7 chhung chu nitin i ei tur a ni.
Naupang hnena pek a nih chuan: He damdawi hi naupang tê tête hnena pek dawnin a bik takin fimkhur a ngai. Chuvangin, i naupang enkawltu doctor nen hemi chungchang hi sawipui la, a thupek dik tak zawm rawh.
I ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (Overdose) a ni.
Ngaihtuah pawh ngaihtuah suh, mahse he damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia rinhlelhna tlemte i neih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) pan nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
Dose pakhat ka miss a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Damdawi i ei lai thenkhat chu he damdawi nen hian a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin damdawi dang zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products telin) i ei tur chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. A bik takin a hnuaia damdawi te hi i ei a nih chuan:
- Metoclopramide hmanga siam a ni
- Rifabutin a ni
- Rifampin a ni
- Tetracycline hmanga siam a ni
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a him ber.
Damdawi ei laia fimkhur tur thilte
- Khawsik i neih chuan: Malaria natna vei tamna hmun atanga i lo haw hnu emaw, i awm lai emawa khawsik i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Malaria i vei tawh mai thei tih hrilh rawh.
- Ni sensitivity: Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi hi an ei lai hian ni êng lakah sensitivity tlem an nei thei. Chuvangin, a theih ang anga ni êng chak takah i inhnimhnawihna khap tlat ang che. Pawn i chhuah chuan i vun khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la, sunscreen hmang bawk ang che .
- Mosquito laka invenna : Damdawi ei mah la, thosi laka inven a la pawimawh hle. Malaria hi thosi hmanga kai a ni. Chuvangin heng thilte hi ti ngei ang che:
- A theih chuan air-conditioned emaw screened room-ah awm rawh.
- Mosquito net hnuaiah mu rawh. Mosquito net insecticide hmanga enkawl chu a tha ber.
- Pants sei tak leh i taksa khuh tha thei tur thawmhnaw kawr sei ha la.
- Vun hmun langsar takah mosquito repellent (DEET awmna a tha ber) hnawih thin ang che.
- Insecticide spray hmangin rulhut tihlum thin ang che.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin hei hian mi thenkhatah side effect a thlen thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious tak an ni thei a, chuvangin hriat hmasak a pawimawh.
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk lak harsat | Thâwk harsa. |
| Vision a danglam thin | Blurred vision emaw thil dang dang emaw a awm thei. |
| Khawsik emaw natna hrik kai emaw | Infection symptoms te, khawsik fo leh ril na te. |
| Skin blisters a awm thin | Vun a sen, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh). |
| Chauhna danglam tak | Chauh lutuk emaw chak lohna emaw. |
| Khuh, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, lu na, ei duh loh, luak, luak, pum na, mut theih lohna. | |
He list-ah hian side effect zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil dang danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Engtin nge damdawi chu ka dahkhawm ang?
Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh . Room temperature (15-30 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh .
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Atovaquone a ni a; Proguanil hi malaria venna leh enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi pawimawh tak a ni.
- He damdawi hi doctor-in a tih angin, a zat tur leh hun bituk chhungin ei fo ang che.
- Damdawi ei hian chaw ei emaw, bawnghnute glass khat emaw nena ei hian a hip lut tha zawk ang.
- Damdawi i ei atanga darkar khat chhunga i luak chuan a dose ang chiah kha i ei leh a ngai a ni.
- Natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Side effects na tak (vun rash, thawk harsa ) i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- Damdawi ei pawh nise, thosi laka invenna tur, mosquito net, mosquito repellent, etc. hmanga inven a pawimawh hle.
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