Covid vaccine ka lak hnuah ka na leh ang em? 'Breakthrough COVID-19' chungchang hi han sawi ila.

COVID-19 vaccine kan lak hnuah thawk kan la vek a ni lawm ni? Vaccine lak hi hri laka invenna tha ber a ni tih kan hria. Mahse vaccine zawng zawng ei vek tawhte pawhin COVID-19 an vei leh ta tih in hre tawh mai thei. I ṭhiante emaw, i chhungte zinga pakhat emaw chungah a thleng pawh a ni mai thei. Chuvangin zawhna te tak te chu ka rilruah a lo lang a, "Chuti a nih chuan vaccine lak hian awmzia a nei lo em ni?" Chu chu he zawhna chhanna zawng turin vawiinah hian kan sawi a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan he dinhmun hi ‘Breakthrough COVID-19’ an ti a . Hei hi eng nge a nih tak tak i lo en ang u.

‘Breakthrough COVID-19’ tih awmzia dik tak chu?

A awlsam zawngin ‘Breakthrough COVID-19’ tih hian COVID-19 vaccine dose zawng zawng i tih zawh hnu kar hnih hnuah COVID-19 virus i kai leh tihna a ni. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh. COVID-19 vaccine hi kan taksa tan training ang mai a ni. He virus do dan tur kan immune system a zirtir a ni. He training avang hian virus hi taksaa a luh tak tak hunah chuan kan taksain hlawhtling takin a tuar thei dawn a ni. Mahse, i hriat tur chu khawvela vaccine engmah hi 100% in a hlawk lo tih hi a ni . Chumi awmzia chu mi tlemte chauhin vaccine an dawng a nih pawhin an kai thei tihna a ni. Mahse a pawimawh ber chu i kai ve tho a nih pawhin vaccine atanga natna i kai chu a na lo ang . Damdawi ina awm theihna leh harsatna lian tham tak tak neih theihna chance a tlem hle. Mi thenkhat chuan he natna hi an kai thei a, natna lan chhuah lohvin an dam thei bawk.

Engvangin nge ‘breakthrough’ infection hi a hluar em em?

COVID-19 virus hi chi hrang hrang a awm tih i hre reng mai thei. A bik takin ‘Omicron’ variant a lo thlen hnuah ‘Breakthrough’ hri kai an pung nasa hle. A chhan chu he Omicron variant hian a mutate a, a darh chak hle a, kan vaccine atanga kan immunity kan hmuh chu eng emaw chen chu a sneak up thei a ni. Rukru pakhatin in chhunga luhchilh tumin trick hrang hrang a hmang ang maiin han mitthla teh. Virus hian chutiang ‘trick’ thar a hmu bawk. Mahse chumi chinfelna atan chuan a hnuah ‘Bivalent booster’ ang chi booster vaccine thar an rawn siam ta a ni. Heng variant thar lakah hian venhimna tha tak an pe bawk.

‘Breakthrough’ infection awm chhante chu engte nge ni?

Mi pakhatin ‘breakthrough’ infection a neih theih chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm a:

• I taksa chak lohna a chak loh chuan: Mi thenkhat chu pianpui taksa chak lohna nei an ni. Tin, cancer enkawlna chemotherapy , HIV ang chi dinhmun, emaw, natna khirh tak dang emaw ang chi enkawlna chuan natna hrik dona a ti harsa thei hle bawk.Hei hian immune system a tichak lo thei bawk a, mite chu natna kai theihna a tipung zawk a ni.
• Virus chi thar i kai a nih chuan : A hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan chi thenkhat chu vaccine lakah hian eng emaw chen chu an do thei a ni. Mahse chu chu vaccine hi a tangkai lo tihna erawh a ni lo. Vaccine leh booster dose lak hian heng strain te avanga natna khirh tak tak lakah hian a venghim thei che a ni .

Vaccine pek tawh tu emaw a damloh chuan midang an kai thei ang em?

Ni e, a theih ngei ang. Omicron ang chi variant te hi a kai thei hle. Chuvangin vaccine pek kim tawh mah la, ‘breakthrough’ infection i neih chuan midang hnenah virus hi i kai thei tho a ni. Mahse, theihnghilh suh u, tuna natna khirh tak laka invenna leh hri darh zel tur tihziaawmna atana ralthuam tha ber leh chak ber kan neih chu COVID-19 vaccine ngei hi a ni.

‘Breakthrough’ infection hian ‘Long COVID’ a thlen thei em?

A hmasain he ‘Long COVID’ hi eng nge a nih i en ang u. A tlangpuiin COVID-19 symptoms hi kar hnih vel a daih thin. Mahse, mi thenkhat tan chuan natna lanchhuahna thenkhat chu natna hrik a reh hnuah thla tam tak chhung a awm reng thin. Entir nan,

• Cough awm reng
• Chauhna leh chak lohna awm fo
• Thâwk harsa
• Hriak rimtui tlakchhamna
• Muscle na a na

Heng symptoms te hi kar 6 emaw a aia rei emaw chhung a awm reng a, ‘Long COVID’ (damdawi lamah chuan Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC) ) tia hriat a ni. Tuna zawhna awm chu he natna hi ‘Breakthrough’ infection nen a awm thei em tih hi a ni. A chhanna chu a ni, mahse a tlem hle. Report-a a lan danin, ‘Breakthrough’ hri kai hi a tlem hle chauh a, ‘Long COVID’-ah an lo thang chho a, 10% vel an ni. Vaccine lak hian ‘Long COVID’ vei theihna a ti tlem bawk.

COVID-19 booster dose lak a pawimawh em?

Ni e, a dik tak zet. Booster dose hi kan immune system tan ‘hriat nawn tirna’ ang a ni. Hun a kal zel a, vaccine hian venhimna a pek chu a tlahniam deuh thei a ni. Booster hian chu venhimna chu level sang zawka hruai kir leh a tum a ni. Tin, virus chi thar do turin taksa a buatsaih bawk. Sri Lanka-a health authority-te rawtna angin, i tana ṭha tur booster dose i neih a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia table-ah hian international recommendation thenkhat tarlan a ni. I awmna hmuna hriselna lama thuneitute thurawn zawm fo ang che.

'Breakthrough COVID-19' ka neih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

I vaccine zawng zawng i dawng vek tawh a, mahse COVID-19 symptoms nei nia i inhriat chuan hlauthawng suh la, heng thilte hi ti rawh. 1. Test vat rawh: Rapid Antigen emaw PCR test a rang thei ang bera tih tur a ni. Test leh result i hmuh hma loh chuan in lamah awm la, midang lakah hla takah awm rawh. 2. Doctor ko rawh: I test result ‘Positive’ a nih chuan hri kai i ni tihna a nih chuan chhungkaw doctor ko nghal rawh.. A tul anga thurawn leh enkawlna a pe ang che. 3. Midang laka inthiarfihlim: Doctor hnenah eng chen nge midang laka inthiarfihlim a ngaih tih zawt la. A thurawn chu dik takin zawm rawh. 4. Face mask vuah: In chhunga midang nena in awm dun (a bik takin isolation lai) face mask vuah ngei ngei tur a ni. Hei hian i chhungte hnena natna darh zel tur venna kawngah a pui thei a ni. Breakthrough COVID-19, COVID-19 vaccine, Covid booster, Long COVID, COVID-19 hri kai, Covid symptoms, COVID-19 Sri Lanka