Kan nun tidanglam vektu hun kha i hre reng em? Chumi ṭum chuan khawvel pum chu khar a nih a, in lama kan tang vek lai khan. Ni e, COVID-19 hripui chungchang kan sawi a ni. Tunah hian thil tam tak chu a pangngaiin lo kir leh tawh mah se, thudik tak chu COVID-19 an tih natna hi a la tawp lo tih hi a ni. Kan zingah hri hi a la darh zel a. Chuvangin, hemi chungchang hi dik taka hriattir i nih hi i himna tur leh i hmangaih tak takte himna atan a pawimawh hle. Vawiin hian he thu hi i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin COVID-19 hi eng nge ni?
COVID-19 hi kan thawkna kawng, chu chu thawkna kawng tichhe thei natna a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu virus (SARS-CoV-2) tih a ni. Hei hi coronavirus family of virus zinga mi a ni. Khawsik hi he chhungkaw virus dang vang pawh a ni tih i hre reng mai thei. Mahse COVID-19 thlentu virus hi a pawi deuh deuh a ni.
Hripui a lo intan tirh kha i hre reng em? Chutih lai chuan mi zawng zawng an hlauthawng hle. Sri Lanka-ah hian mi sang tam tak damdawi inah dah an ni a, vanduaithlak takin mi tam takin nunna an chan phah a ni. Mahse vawiinah hian he hri chungchang hi chutih laia kan hriat aiin kan hre tam zawk. He virus pawh hi hun kal zelah a danglam tawh a ni. `(Alpha)`, `(Delta)`, `(Omicron)` ang chi variant hrang hrang kan sawi thin kha in hre reng mai thei. Tunah chuan scientist-te chuan hei hi enkawlna leh vaccine an hmuchhuak ta a, damdawi ina awm leh thihpui zat pawh a tlahniam hle.
Mahse chu chuan COVID-19 chu "a tawp" tihna erawh a ni lo. He virus hian mi pakhat chu na takin a la ti na thei a, thla tam tak chhung, kum tam tak chhung pawh a la awm thei a, a thihpui thei hial a ni.
Heng COVID-19 symptoms te hi engte nge ni?
COVID-19 symptoms hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. Ṭhenkhat tân chuan khawsik tlêm tê ang maiin a lang thei a, ṭhenkhat tân chuan nunna atân a hlauhawm thei bawk. Hengte hi a lan chhuah dan tlangpui a ni.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| A lan chhuah dan tlangpui | Khawsik, ril na, lu na, taksa na, hah, khawsik, hnar luang emaw, khuh emaw, khuh. |
| Feature bik zawk a awm | Thâwk harsa, rim hriatna emaw, thlum emaw hriatna hloh emaw, danglam emaw. |
| Thil dang pawh a awm | Brain fog, pum na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak. |
A pawimawh ber chu mi thenkhat chuan an taksaah virus hi engmah symptom nei lovin an nei thei a ni . Chutiang mite chuan hri hi mi dangah an kai thei bawk.
He natna hi engtin nge a kai theih?
COVID-19 hi thawkna tui (respiratory droplets) hmanga kai a ni ber . A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hri kai chu a khuh, a thawk a, a tawng a, a nuih hian a hnar leh a hmui atanga tui tla te te hmangin a darh a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan mi hrisel chuan chu boruak chu a thawk emaw, a chunga virus awmna hmun a khawih emaw, a mit, hnar emaw, a hmui emaw a khawih chuan a kai thei a ni.
Tute nge COVID-19 vei theihna sang zawk?
Tu pawhin COVID-19 hi an kai thei a, mahse mi thenkhat chuan natna khirh tak an neih theihna chance a sang zawk a, he natna hi an kai a nih chuan damdawi inah dah a ngai a ni.
| Risk sang tak nei pawl te | |
|---|---|
| Kum leh tih dan phung |
|
| Natna dang nei te |
|
Naupangte tan risk a awm
Naupang tam zawk hian COVID-19 avanga harsatna lian tham an nei lo. Mahse, naupang thenkhat, a bik takin damdawi lam harsatna dang nei te chuan natna khirh tak an nei thei a ni. Hei bakah hian COVID-19 hri kai hnuah naupang thenkhatah Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) tia koh natna hmuh tur awm lo mahse pawi tak a lo awm thei bawk.
COVID-19 avanga harsatna hlauhawm tak tak thleng thei
COVID-19 hi khawsik mai a ni lo. A chang chuan symptoms i nei lo mai thei a, mahse i taksa chhungah harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Pneumonia: Infection leh lung chhunga tui awm zat.
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Thil pawi tak a ni a, chu chu lung a chhiat nasat avangin taksain oxygen a dawng tlem hle.
- Thisen zam: Hei hian dinhmun hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei a, chu chu lung chhunga thisen zam (Pulmonary Embolism - PE) emaw, ke ruh (Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT) emaw a ni thei.
- Lung ruh natna (Myocarditis/Pericarditis): Thinlung nghawng thei virus.
- Lung natna (Cardiac arrest) a awm
- Long COVID: Hei hi mi tam takin an sawi thin a ni. COVID-19 atanga a dam leh hnuah pawh hahna, thawk hah, taksa na, hriatrengna hloh te chu thla tam tak chhung, kum tam tak chhung pawh a awm reng thin.
Engtin nge COVID-19 hi hriatchhuah leh enkawl a nih?
Diagnosis tih a ni
COVID-19 i vei leh vei loh hriat theih dan tlangpui pahnih a awm.
1. PCR Test: He test hi hnar emaw kawr atanga swab lak chhuah hmanga tih a ni a, a dik hle.
2. Rapid Antigen Test: Hei hi in lamah i ti thei ang. Minute tlemte chhungin result i hmu thei a, mahse PCR angin a dik lo mai thei.
Tihdamna
COVID-19 symptoms i neih chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor pan a pawimawh hle. A lan chhuah tirh ni 5 chhunga enkawl tan chuan natna a nasat leh ``Long COVID'' a lo awm theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.
- Antiviral damdawi: Damdawi `(Paxlovid®)` leh `(Remdesivir)` te hi damdawi lam thurawn angin pek thin a ni.
- Damdawi inah dah a nih chuan: Natna a nasat chuan damdawi ina enkawlnaah hian oxygen, damdawi corticosteroid ang chi te, a tul chuan mechanical ventilation te a tel a ni.
Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang a, ETU ah i kal ang?
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni.
Symptoms hi a chang chuan a reh thei a, chutah chuan rang takin a pung leh thei bawk. Chuvangin i taksa kha ngaihven rawh.
Doctor hmu rawh:
- COVID-19 symptoms i neih chuan Doctor pan vat la, antiviral damdawi i mamawh leh mamawh loh en rawh.
- I symptoms hi kar 4 aia rei a awm chuan (a bik takin a dam loh chuan) doctor pan la, ``Long COVID'' condition a nih leh nih loh en rawh.
Hospital-a Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh:
A hnuaia warning signs te hi i neih chuan hun khawhral suh la, damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.
- Thâwk harsa na tak
- Chest na emaw tightness emaw a awm
- Ke sir khatah na tak, a hring, a sen (thisen chhuak chhinchhiahna a ni thei) .
- Ka hmui, vun emaw, nail emaw a rawng blue emaw gray emaw a inthlak (Cyanosis) .
- Buaina thut, hriatna hloh
COVID-19 lakah engtin nge kan inven theih ang?
"He natna hi enkawl ai chuan inven a tha zawk," an ti. Chuvangin COVID-19 laka inven nan thil engemaw zat kan tih theih a awm.
1. Vaccine lak: COVID-19 laka invenna tha ber leh tangkai ber chu vaccine leh booster dose recommended zawng zawng lak vek hi a ni. Vaccine i lak hnuah chuan natna kai theihna leh i kai a nih chuan natna khirh tak i neih theihna chu nasa takin a tlahniam a ni.
2. Kut sil dan: Sahbawn leh tuiin uluk takin kut sil thin ang che. A nih loh leh zu hmanga siam sanitizer hmang bawk ang che.
3. Face mask vuah: Mipui tamna hmun leh vantlang lirtheia face mask vuah hian hri kai theihna a tiziaawm thei a ni.
4. I damloh chuan in lamah awm rawh: Khuh emaw, khawsik emaw ang chi symptom i neih chuan midang ngaihtuah la, a theih ang angin in lamah awm rawh. Hei hian midangte hnena natna kai darh loh nan a pui thei a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Tunah chuan COVID-19 hripui hi thunun theih ni mah se, hri hi kan zingah a la awm reng a ni. Chuvangin fimkhur la, him takin awm rawh.
- COVID-19 vaccine rawt zawng zawng i la dawng lo a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera la rawh. Natna khirh tak leh thihna laka vengtu shield tha ber a ni.
- Thâwk harsa, rilru na, rilru buai ang chi symptom na tak tak i neih chuan damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
- COVID-19 symptoms i neih chuan damdawi lam pan vat tur a ni. Enkawl hmasak hian harsatna a thlen theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.
- I damlo a nih chuan midang venhim nan in lamah awm rawh.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh