Allergy hian asthma a thlen em? I chhui chiang ang u!

I fa te hian allergy a nei em? A nih loh leh i chhungkuaa mi tu emaw hian allergy a nei em? A châng chuan, "He allergy hian ka fa hian asthma a nei em?" Hei hi a takah chuan nu leh pa tam takin zawhna an neih a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan allergy hian Asthma a thlen niin an ngai. Mahse thudik erawh chu a danglam deuh. Vawiin hian he thu hi chiang takin sawi ila, a tha em?

Allergy hi eng nge ni tih i en hmasa ang u?

A awlsam zawngin, allergy chu kan taksa hriselna (immune system)-in a tlangpuiin a hlauhawm lo thil a tihbuai lutuk hi a ni. Entirnan, mi thenkhat chuan dust mites an allergy a, thenkhat chuan pet dander an nei a, thenkhat chu pollen emaw, ei tur thenkhat emaw an nei bawk. Heng thilte hian harsatna a thlen tak tak lo. Mahse heng thilte hi mi allergy nei taksaa a luh chuan taksa chuan, "Aw, hmelma lian tak a lo thleng ta!"

Chutah chuan taksain ``Histamine'' ang chi chemical a chhuah thin a ni.Hengte hian thil chi hrang hrang, hives, itching, runny nose, sneezing, leh red eyes te a thlen thin. Mi thenkhat tan chuan hei hi a na deuh thei.

Chuti a nih chuan asthma hi eng nge ni?

Asthma hi kan lung chhunga thawkna kawng natna a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan thawkna kawngte chu a hring a, a zim a, mucus a siam tam lutuk a ni. Hei hian thawk a ti harsa hle. Bronchi a block lai ang bawkin. Asthma vei chuan thawk a chhuah laiin whistling ri a siam thei a, a rilru a hrual ang maiin a hria a, a khuh thei a, a bik takin zanah emaw, zing lamah emaw a khuh thei bawk.

Asthma awm chhan pakhat mah a awm lo. Thil tam takin a nghawng thei a, chung zingah chuan genetic factors leh environmental factors te pawh a tel.

Chuti a nih chuan, allergy leh asthma inzawmna dik tak chu eng nge ni?

Hei hi a pawimawh ber chu a ni: Allergy hian direct-in asthma a thlen lo. Chu chu allergy nei zawng zawng hian asthma an nei vek dawn lo tihna a ni. Mahse, hriatthiam tur tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

1. Naupang allergy nei te hian Asthma an vei tam zawk: Zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan naupang allergy nei (e.g., dust allergy, food allergy, skin allergy - `(Eczema)`) te hi naupang allergy nei lo te aiin Asthma vei an tam zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Tin, chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan allergy emaw, asthma emaw, chu chu nu, pa, unau te a neih chuan naupang pawh hian asthma a vei tam zawk a ni. Hei hi genetic link a awm a ni.

2. Naupang asthma vei tawh tan chuan allergy hian asthma symptoms a ti na zual thei a:Hei hi thil a buaithlak fo thinna hmun a ni. I fa hian asthma a nei tawh ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Thil pakhatah allergy a neih chuan (entir nan, ui a khawih a, a vun allergy a neih chuan), chu allergy reaction chuan a asthma symptoms chu a tipung nghal thei a ni. Thâwk a harsat a, a khuh nasa a, a rilruah a tight tan thei bawk. Heta thil thleng chu allergy hian asthma hi "a thlen" lo va, asthma awmsa chu a "tizual" zawk a ni. Chuvangin naupang allergy nei leh thawmhnaw nei ve thote lakah fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, allergy hi asthma vei theihna tur "risk factor" chauh a ni a, direct cause a ni lo. Mahse, asthma vei tan chuan allergy hi asthma "trigger" a ni thei.

He "Atopic March" hi eng nge ni?

Naupang thenkhat chuan heng allergy natna te hi a inthlak dan mak tak maiin an tawk thei a ni. Doctor te pawhin hei hi ``Atopic March'' an ti bawk. Chu chu, ``Eczema'' ang chi natna, vun vawt leh hnim hring siamtu chu kum naupan lai atang tawhin a lo lang thei tihna a ni. Tichuan, rei vak lo hnuah ei tur thenkhat allergy a lo lang thei a ni. A dawtah chuan ``Allergic Rhinitis'' a lo lang thei a, a natna lan chhuah dan chu khawsik fo, thawk hah, leh hnar natna te a ni. A tawp berah chuan ``Asthma'' symptoms a lang thei. Mi zawng zawngin hetiang hi an tawng vek dawn lo a, mahse he pattern hi naupang thenkhatah hmuh tur a awm. Hei hian heng allergy leh asthma te hi inzawmna engemaw zat a awm tih a tilang a ni.

Engtin nge allergy hian asthma a ti na zual theih ang?

I naute hian allergy a neih chuan, chu chu a tana chhiatna thlen thei thil (doctor-te chuan hei hi ``Allergen'' an ti) taksaah a luh chuan taksaa immune system ``Immune system'' chu a thawk nghal vek a ni. Hetih lai hian taksa atang hian antibody ``Immunoglobulin E / IgE'' tih leh chemicals ``Histamine'' ang chi te chu a chhuak thin. Hengte hi thil chi hrang hrang, vun rawng, hnim hring, leh hnar luang chhuak te hi a ni.

Tunah chuan naute hian asthma a vei a nih chuan, chemical chhuak, ``Histamine,'' te hian a lung chhunga thawkna kawngte chu a ti tawi a, a hring a, mucus tam zawk a siam chhuak ta a ni. Doctor-te chuan hei hi ``Bronchoconstriction'' an ti bawk.Chutah chuan asthma symptoms a lo pung nghal a ni. Thâwk a harsa a, a khuh a, a rilru a tikhauh bawk.

Asthma tizualtu allergens tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Naupang asthma vei tan chuan heng thilte hi a bik takin i fimkhur a ngai a ni:

• Dust mites: Hengte hi khum, pillow, mattress, toys, leh carpet-ah te hmuh tur a awm.
• Pet dander: Rannung vun, hmui leh vun te tak te, ui leh ui ang chi rannung atanga lo chhuak.
• Pollen: Thingkung, pangpar leh thlai atanga pollen.
• Mold: Hmun hnim, bathroom leh bang ang chi mold lo awm.
• Cockroaches leh a bawlhhlawh te
• Chaw thenkhat: 1.1.Mi thenkhat chuan bawnghnute, artui, buhfai, soy, leh sangha te hi allergy an nei thei bawk. Mahse, ei leh in allergy hian asthma a thlen hi a tlem hle a, mahse thil theih loh a ni lo.

Hengte hi asthma, a bik takin allergy thlentu berte an ni.

Nu leh pa kan nih angin eng nge kan tih theih?

I fate asthma chu allergy vangin a zual zel nia i hriat chuan hengte hi i ti thei ang:

1. Natna lan chhuah dan ngaihven rawh: Engtikah nge i fain thawk a harsat? Thil ei zawh hnuah? Leivut a khawih hnuah? Rannung nena an inkhelh hnuah? Chûng thilte chu tlem têin chhinchhiah rawh.

2. Damdawi lam thurawn zawng rawh: I fa chu naupang enkawltu emaw allergist emaw hnenah hruai ngei ang che. Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan naupangin eng nge a neih tak tak tih chiang takin a hre thei ang.

• Allergy test ( skin prick test ang chi emaw thisen test RAST emaw IgE test ang chi) order theih a ni. Chûngte chuan i fain eng thil nge a allergy a neih tih hriat nân a ṭanpui thei a ni.
• Lung function test (e.g., Spirometry, Peak Flow Meter) te pawhin Asthma i vei em tih finfiah theih a ni bawk.

3. I fa chu allergen lakah a theih ang anga hlat tir rawh: I fain eng nge a allergy a neih tih chiang taka i hriat hnuah, chutiang thil lakah chuan i fa chu a theih ang anga venhim rawh.

• I in chu fai leh leivut awm lohnaah vawng reng ang che.
• Bed sheet leh pillowcase te chu tui lum ah silfai fo ang che.
• I fain allergy a neih chuan in chhunga ran awm dan tur ngaihtuah nawn leh rawh.
• Pollen tam hun laiin i fa chu pawnah i hruai chhuah dawnin fimkhur rawh.

4. Doctor-in a tih angin enkawl dan dik tak zawm rawh:

• Allergy damdawi (e.g., antihistamines) chu a hun takah pe thin ang che.
• I asthma damdawi, a bik takin inhaler te chu i doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan hmang rawh. I doctor-in a hrilh ang chiaha i inhaler hman a pawimawh. Inhaler thenkhat chu symptoms a awm huna hman tur (reliever inhalers) a ni a, thenkhat erawh chu nitin i symptoms control nana hman tur a ni (controller inhalers). Hemi chungchang hi doctor zawt rawh.
• I doctor nen asthma action plan siam rawh. I fate asthma a zual chuan eng nge tih tur, eng damdawi nge pek tur, engtikah nge damdawi ina a rang thei ang bera hruai tur tih te a huam tur a ni.

Allergy leh asthma pahnih hi uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan i fa chuan a thil tih pangngai chu a ti chhunzawm thei a, a khel chhunzawm thei a, a hlim thei bawk tih hre reng ang che. Lungngai suh.

Chuti a nih chuan, he thawnthu atang hian eng nge kan in lama kan hruai haw tur pawimawh ber? (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

Okay, chuvangin kan sawi tawh atang khan allergy leh asthma inzawmna hi i hrethiam tur a ni.

• Allergy hian direct-in asthma a thlen lo.
• Mahse,Naupang allergy nei te hi asthma vei an tam zawk.
• Naupang asthma vei tawh tan chuan allergy hian asthma symptoms a ti na zual thei. Hei hian allergy hi asthma "trigger" thei thil a ni tihna a ni.
• I fain heng symptoms te hi a neih chuan doctor thurawn la ngei ang che.
• Allergen chu eng nge a nih dik tak hriatchhuah a, i fate chu an laka humhim a, damdawi lam enkawlna dik tak i pek hian i fa chu hrisel, nun nuam tak nei turin i pui thei a ni.

He thu hi in tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. I fa chu dam thuai turin duhsakna ka hlan e!

` Allergy, Asthma, Naupang hriselna, Thluak lam natna, Immune system, Allergen, Trigger