Malaria i hlau em? Hei hi i fimkhur ang u.

Hmun hla tak, ramngaw awmna hmunah pawh i zin ve ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Ni engemaw zat hnuah chuan rang takin i na hle a, i khawsik a sang a, i khur a, i na bawk... "Aw, hei hi khawsik pangngai mai a ni mai thei," tiin i ngaihtuah mai thei a, mahse thil pawi zawk a ni thei. Ni e, vawiinah hian malaria chungchang kan sawi a, chu chu rulhut atanga kai theih a ni a, a enkawl that loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm thei a ni.

Malaria hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Malaria hi parasite atanga lo chhuak natna a ni. He parasite hi hri kai rulhut min seh hian kan taksaah a lut thin. Hei hi a chang chuan a hlauhawm hle thei a ni. Tunah chuan Sri Lanka aṭangin malaria hi nasa takin tihbo ni mah se, hlauhawma awm reng chu a la pawimawh hle. He natna hi hmun kilkhawr tak, a bik takin Africa leh South Asia-a malaria vei theihna a sangna hmuna zin chhuakte zingah a tam zawk a ni. Chuvang chuan hei hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle a ni.

Malaria hi eng thilin nge a thlen?

Malaria hi Plasmodium chi zinga mi parasite atanga lo chhuak a ni a . He parasite hi Anopheles mosquito hmeichhiain min kai a ni. Hri kai rulhut in a seh che chuan heng parasite te hi rulhut hmui kaltlangin i thisenah an lut thin. Plasmodium hi mihringah malaria thlen thei chi hrang hrang a awm a. Anni hi han thlir ila.

Malaria hi engtin nge a kai theih?

Malaria hi kan sawi tawh ang khan, natna vei hmeichhia Anopheles mosquito seh atanga kai a ni ber. Mahse, a tlem hle a, kawng dangin a kai theih a ni.

• Hri kai atanga thisen pek.
• Hri kai atanga taksa peng dang thlak (organ transplant).
• Infected needle leh syringe te insem hmangin.
• Nu naupaiin malaria a vei chuan nausen chu nau neih hma emaw, nau neih laiin emaw a kai thei a ni.

Malaria natna lan chhuah dan engte nge ni?

A natna lanchhuahna hi rulhut hri kai a seh hnu ni 10 atanga ni 15 vel hnuah a lang tlangpui. Mahse a chang chuan a rei zawk thei. Heng symptoms te hi khawsik natna nen a inang hle a, chuvangin awlsam takin a buai thei a ni. A lan chhuah dan ber chu:

• A lum hle mai.
• Chills a awm
• Thaw hah lutuk
• Lu na
• Luak chhuak leh luak chhuak
• Taksa natna
• Kawthalo
• Chau tih hriatna (Fatigue) .

Amaherawhchu, natna a nasat chuan heng chhinchhiahna hlauhawm tak takte hi a lo lang thei bawk. Hengte hi i hmuh chuan tihkhawtlai loh a tha.

Damdawi lam tanpuina zawng nghal rawh!

Symptom hlauhawm tak tak a awm	Eng nge Tih Tur
Rilru tibuai Convulsion/Seizures a awm thei Thâwk harsa Mit leh vun sen (Jaundice) . Zun dum emaw, zun chhunga thisen awm emaw Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo	Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan damdawi in pakhat Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. Hei hi nunna emaw thihna emaw dinhmun a ni thei.

Engtin nge doctor hian malaria a hriat theih?

Doctor i pan hunah i natna lan chhuah dan te, tun hnaia i zinna chanchin te a zawt ang a, chutah chuan malaria i vei em tih finfiah nan test tlemte a order ang.

• Blood smear: Hei hi test pawimawh ber leh dik ber a ni. I kut zungtang atanga thisen tla pakhat lak a ni a, laboratory-ah a bik takin a hnawih a, chumi hnuah microscope hmangin enfiah a ni. Chu chuan thisenah parasite a awm leh awm loh chiang takin a hriat theih a, a awm a nih chuan eng chi nge a hriat theih bawk.
• Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT): Hei hi COVID-19 antigen test nen a inang a ni. Minute tlemte chhungin result hmuh theih a ni. Mahse, finfiah nan thisen smear lak a ngai a ni.
• PCR test: Hei hian thisenah malaria parasite DNA a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thin. Hei hian hri kai chi dik tak chu a nemnghet thei a ni.

Malaria laka enkawl leh venhimna

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Malaria i vei tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan i doctor chuan enkawlna dik tak a rawn pe tan ang che. Damdawi pek i nih dan tur chu thil engemaw zatah a innghat ang a, chung zingah chuan parasite i neih chi hrang hrang, natna nasat dan leh i kum te pawh a tel ang.

A pawimawh ber chu i doctor-in damdawi a pek chu, a zat tur angin, hun bituk chhung atan ei tur a ni. Damdawi hi a chanve vel ei kha bansan suh.

Engtin nge i inven theih ang?

"Tihdam aiin invenna a tha zawk," an ti. Chuvangin Malaria laka invenna tur thil tlemte kan tih theih a awm.

• Mosquito net hman: Mut laiin damdawi hmanga mosquito net hman hi a him zawk hle a, a bik takin malaria hlauhawmna hmuna i awm chuan.
• Inthuamna thawmhnaw: Zanlai leh zan lama chhuak tur i nih chuan pants sei tak leh kawrfual kawr sei inbel tur a ni.
• Insect repellent: Insect repellent hi vun langsar takah hnawih thin ang che. DEET emaw Picaridin emaw awmna product te hi a hlawk ber.
• Khualzin tan: Malaria hlauhawmna ramah i zin a nih chuan i kal hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che . I zin hma, i zin chhung leh i zin zawh hnua ei tur damdawi bik an pe thei che a ni.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

• Malaria hi natna hrik kai, natna hrik kai seh atanga kai theih parasite atanga lo chhuak a ni.
• Khawsik sang, khawsik, leh thawk hah lutuk te hi a lan chhuah dan ber a ni.
• Malaria hlauhawmna hmuna i zin tawh a, hetiang symptoms i neih chuan rei lovah doctor pan nghal tur a ni .
• I natna lan chhuah dan na tak tak, rilru buai, seizure, thawk harsa i neih chuan damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.
• Malaria laka invenna tha ber chu thosi laka inven hi a ni. Mosquito net, taksa khuh tuamna puan, leh mosquito repellent hmang thin ang che.

Malaria, Malaria, Mosquito fever, Plasmodium, Anopheles, Malaria symptoms, Malaria enkawlna