I naupang tê hian a hre thei lo em ni? Hearing aid chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Doctor-in i fain hriatna lama harsatna a neih thu a hrilh che hian phurrit lian tak i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. He ‘Hearing Aid’ chungchang pawh hi hrilh che pawh a ni mai thei. Chuvangin, i rilruah zawhna tam tak i nei ngei ang, hei hi eng nge ni, engtin nge i hman ang, naute tan a tha em tih te hi a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh, heng zawng zawng hi awlsam takin sawi ila.

Hearing aid chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hearing aid hi electronic gadget te tak te a ni a, chu chuan hriatna lama harsatna nei te chu a ri hriatna a ti tha zawk a ni. Anni hi hriatna lama harsatna chi khat, sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) tih enkawlna atan an hmang fo thin. SNHL hi eng nge a nih i ngaihtuah mai thei, a dik em? Kan beng chhungah hian cochlea , tih chu a awm a, chubakah thluaka sound wave phurtu auditory nerve pawh a awm bawk. Hetiang hriatna hloh hi chutiang hmuna thil a chhiat chuan a thleng thin.

Chuvangin, he hearing aid hian a tih chu i chhehvela aw awmte chu a tichak a, a tichiang a, i beng bulah a thlen a ni. Microphone te tak te hmanga volume tihsan ang mai a ni. A bik takin naute thla 6 hnuai lam SNHL vei tan chuan heng hmanrua te hi an hman hma chuan an tawng leh tawng hmasawnna nasa takin a ti tha thei a ni Chu chu a pawimawh hle mai. Naupangin a beng pahnihah hriatna hloh a neih chuan doctor-te chuan hearing aid pahnih hman an rawt tlangpui.

He hmanraw te tak te hi engte nge a bulpui ber?

He hearing aid hi te tak te ni mahse, a chhungah hian hna pawimawh tak tak thawktu hmun engemaw zat a nei a. Eng nge an nih hi han thlir ila:

• Microphone: Kan aw record tu microphone ang a ni. Kan chhehvela aw zawng zawng a khawlkhawm vek a ni. Tichuan, chu aw chu amplifier-ah a thawn ta a ni.
• Computer chip: Hei hi device thluak a ni. He chip hian i fa hriatna hloh chungchang information a dahkhawm thin. Chu thu hriat a\ang chuan i fate nena inmil tûrin aw chu siamrem a ni.
• Amplifier: Hei hian microphone atanga sound lo chhuak chu a ti ri nasa zawk a, a ti fiah zawk bawk. Music ngaihthlakna setup-a amp ang bawkin.
• Speaker emaw Receiver emaw: A tawp berah chuan speaker chuan amplifier atanga amplified sound chu beng chhungah a thawn lut thin.

He gadget te tak te chhungah hian technology engzat nge a pack tih hi han ngaihtuah teh! Mahse, naupang zawng zawng hian brand khat atanga hearing aid inang an fit vek dawn lo tih hre reng ang che. I audiologist chuan i fa mamawh ang zela a dik thlang turin a pui ang che.

Hearing aid chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, a takah chuan chi hrang hrang lian tak tak a awm. A chi tling ber chu naupang kum, beng lama harsatna awm dan leh chutiang thilte a zirin thlan a ni.

Behind-the-ear (BTE) tih chi a ni

Hei hi doctor ten naupang tê tê, a bikin naute tân an rawt fo ṭhin a ni. A chhan chu naupang an lo thang chak em avangin heng BTE-type part te hi awlsam takin an siam danglam thei a, an inmil theih nan an siamrem thei bawk. Hei hi a bulpui ber pahnih a awm a:

1. Beng hnung lama plastic khuhna te tak te: Hei hi a chunga kan sawi tak electronic component leh battery awmna hmun a ni.

2. Earmold: Hei hi naupang beng pawn lam ber chungah tha taka in fit tura siam a ni. He mold leh chu plastic khuhna chu plastic tube te tak te hmangin an inzawm khawm a ni. Chu thawm chu chu khuhna atang chuan, he tube zawh hian, mold kaltlangin, beng chhungah a lo chhuak thin.

Pawimawh: He earmold hi i fa beng tan bik siam a ni. I fa beng a lo lian chhoh zel chuan an beng lian leh te chu a danglam ang a, chuvangin a chang chuan mold chu siam thar leh a ngai dawn a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i audiologist chuan a hrilh ang che.

In-the-ear (ITE) tih chi a ni

Hetiang hearing aid hi beng pawn lam chhungah dah kim vek a ni. BTE ang bawkin electronic components te hi plastic shell-ah dah a ni. Mahse, a shell hi beng chhunga lut thei tura siam a nih avangin a chi khat chauh a ni. He ITE type hi size hrang hrang a awm bawk. Naupang nena inmil tur chu an kum leh beng chhunga hriatna hloh zat ang chi thilah a innghat a ni.

Audiologist chuan heng zawng zawng hi a en ang a, i fa tan device dik tak a thlang ang. Hearing test an ti ang a, device chu uluk takin an fit ang a, a tul angin thurawn an pe bawk ang.

Tip dang: FM system chu eng nge ni?

A châng chuan, i audiologist chuan i fate hriatna hmanruaah ‘remote microphone’ emaw ‘FM system’ emaw a dah belh thei bawk. Hei hi a tangkai hle a, a bik takin sikul kal thei naupang tan chuan a tangkai hle.

Ngaihtuah teh, zirtirtuin class-a a thusawi lai hian a chhehvelah thawm dang a awm thin. He FM system hmang hian zirtirtu chuan microphone te tak te a bun a, chu chuan zirtirtu aw chu naupang hriatna hmanruaah direct-in a thawn chhuak thin. Hei hi wireless FM wave emaw Bluetooth technology hmanga tih a ni . Tichuan naupang chuan a chhehvela thawm ri chungah zirtirtu thusawi chu chiang takin a hre thei ta a ni. He system hi in lamah emaw, mi awmna hmun dangah emaw hman theih a ni.

Engtin nge heng hriatna hmanrua te hi uluk taka enkawl ang?

Heng hmanrua te hi a thawk tha tur chuan uluk taka enkawl a pawimawh hle. I hriatna hmanrua nena rawn kal instruction booklet-a thupek angin i vawng fai tur a ni. Hengte hi hriat reng tur pawimawh tak tak thenkhat chu a ni:

• Earmold atanga earwax la chhuak rawh: A chang chuan i fa beng atanga wax chu mold chhungah a tang thei bawk. Puan nem emaw tissue emaw hmangin phihfai rawh. A nih loh leh, hearing aid nena rawn kal tihfai hmanrua te tak te kha hmang la, a rawn tel ve a nih chuan. Hearing aid hi thil rough tak tak hmangin tifai ngai suh. Hei hian device a tichhia thei a ni.
• I device kha vawt takin dah rawh: Tui leh thawmhnaw hi heng device tan hian a tha lo. Chuvangin, inbual emaw, thawk hahna thlen thei infiamna emaw i khelh laiin phelh rawh.
• Battery check fo thin: Battery tester hmangin battery check thin ang che. Battery a hniam hmel a nih chuan a tharin thlak leh rawh.
• Battery hi uluk takin dah rawh: Battery te hi naupang te te hmuh theih lohna hmunah hmun him takah dah rawh. Button battery, a bik takin a te te hi a hlauhawm hle. Naupangin chutiang battery a ei chuan hliam na tak a tuar thei a ni. Chuvangin i fimkhur hle tur a ni.

Heng hmanrua te hi uluk taka enkawl hi a hlawkpui theihna tur leh rei zawka hman theihna awmchhun a ni tih hre reng ang che.

Hemi chungchangah hian eng thil pawimawh dang nge i hriat ngai?

Thil tenawm dang tlemte i hriat reng tur a awm bawk.

• Naupangin a thiam theih nan hun engemaw chen a la ngai dawn a ni: Naupang chuan he hriatna hmanrua hi a bun duh nghal lo vang. Thil thar a ni. Chuvangin hlauthawng suh, dawhthei takin hna thawk rawh. A tirah chuan hun engemaw chen pe la, zawi zawiin nilengin i ha thin. Hun a kal zel a, naupang chuan a thiam tawh ang.
• Doctor hmu fo rawh: I audiologist leh ENT doctor te hmu fo ang che. Hei hi a pawimawh hle. I hearing aid hian hna a thawk tha em tih leh i earmold a la fit tha em tih an enfiah thei bawk. Insiamrem ngai tenau te a awm chuan tih dik a nih leh nih loh an enfiah thei a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, nangmah atanga tanpuina tlemte i neih chuan i fa chuan khawvela thawm mawi tak tak zawng zawng chu a hre thei vek ang. Chu chu engtiang chiahin nge a ropui?

Chuvangin, kan sawi tawh chu khaikhawm ila. (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

Okay, hearing aid chungchang hi kan sawi nasa hle. Hengte hi hriat reng tur pawimawh thenkhat chu a ni:

• Hearing aids hi hmanraw hlu tak a ni a, naupangte, a bik takin sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) nei te tan chuan aw hriatna a tha zawk.
• Naute hian thla 6 an tlin hmain hengte hi an hmang tan a nih chuan an tawng thiamna leh tawng thiamna nasa takin a lo thang chho ang.
• A chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu : BTE (behind the ear) leh ITE (in-the-ear) . I audiologist chuan i fate tana a dik ber thlang turin a pui ang che.
• Device hi thianghlim leh vawt taka vawn reng a pawimawh hle a, battery te pawh enkawl a pawimawh hle bawk . A bik takin battery te (button battery) te chu naupang lakah hla takah dah tur a ni.
• I fa chu hetiang thil hi a thiam theih nan hun engemaw chen pe rawh. Dawhthei la, fuih rawh.
• I audiologist leh beng, hnar leh kawr (ENT) doctor te chu hun bi neia hmuh theihnghilh suh.

A tawp berah chuan ka sawi tur chu hei hi natna a ni lo, naupang tanpuitu mai a ni. I hmangaihna leh i thlawpna hmang hian naupang chu he hmanrua hmang hian hlim takin a nung thei a ni. Harsatna i neih chuan Doctor biak pawh hlau suh, okay?

Hearing aids, Hearing Aids, Hearing aids, Nausen hriatna lama harsatna, SNHL, Audiologist, BTE hearing aid