I thisena nunna lui: Plasma chungchang zawng zawng i zir vek ang u.

Thisen i ngaihtuah hian tui sen (red liquid) i rilruah a lo lang thin a ni lawm ni? Mahse, i thisen a chanve aia tam chu tui sen hring a ni tih i hria em? Chu chu plasma kan tih chu a ni. Kan taksaa nunna lui ang mai a ni. Kan taksa mamawh zawng zawng hi he lui dungah hian a zin chhuak vek a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he liquid mak tak, plasma hi thu awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia.

Plasma hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, plasma chu i thisen a liquid part a ni. A dik tak chuan i thisen volume zawng zawng atanga 55% emaw, a chanve aia tlem emaw a ni. Thisen sen, thisen var leh platelet i hriat tawh zawng zawngte chu he plasma-ah hian an inphah kual vek a, i taksa pum puiah an phur vek a ni.

Fruit salad ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. A rah chi hrang hrangte chu thisen cell sen leh var leh platelet te an ni. Jelly inzawm khawm zawng zawng chu plasma ang mai a ni.

He plasma hi 92% tui a ni. A bak 7% chu protein (antibody, coagulation factors, albumin, fibrinogen ang chi) a ni. A dang 1% chu kan taksa tana thil pawimawh tak tak, hormone, vitamin, salt, leh enzyme te a ni.

Engvangin nge plasma hi kan taksa tan a pawimawh em em?

Plasma hi tui tlemte chauh a ni lo. Kan taksaah hna tam tak a thawk a ni. Plasma hi lui ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Thisen cell dangte chu chu luia kal lawng ang mai an ni. Lui tui a tlakhniam chuan lawngte chu an kal thei lo a ni lawm ni? Chutiang chu a ni. Plasma tel lo chuan kan thisen a kal thei lo.

Plasma hian kan taksa tana hna pawimawh eng nge a thawh tih hriat nan a hnuaia table hi en la.

Engtin nge plasma hi a lo awm a, eng rawng nge a nih?

Plasma hi hmun khata siam chhuah a ni lo. Electrolytes inzawmkhawm atanga siam a ni a, chu chu kan tui in leh kan ei tur atanga kan chaw ei dan hmanga kan lakluh chi (salts) a ni. Mahse a chhunga protein pawimawh ber berte chu kan taksa hmun bik atanga lo chhuak a ni.

• Bone marrow a ni
• Thisen cell hlui leh thi mek
• Thin
• Spleen (Spleen) a ni

Chu tui nen chuan heng protein te hi an inzawm khawm chuan plasma kimchang tak a lo piang ta a ni.

A tlangpuiin thisen atanga thisen sen (red blood cells) lakchhuah a nih chuan plasma chu a sen hring hring, straw ang maia rawng a ni. Mahse, damdawi lam harsatna i neih chuan he rawng hi a danglam thei. Entirnan, thisen sen (red blood cells) tihchhiatna (hemolysis) i neih chuan plasma chu pink a ni thei. Liver disease, jaundice thlentu i neih chuan plasma chu green emaw brown emaw a ni thei.

Plasma-a protein chi hrang hrang awm ber berte

Plasma hian protein pawimawh tak tak a pai tih kan sawi a. Hengte hi a chi hrang hrang thenkhat an ni.

Plasma nena inzawm thei natna leh symptoms te

Plasma-a inthlauhna emaw, chhiatna emaw a awm chuan natna chi hrang hrang a awm thei a ni.

Damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat:

• Protein hnathawh dan lama harsatna avanga natna lo awm, entirnan `(Amyloidosis)`.
• Thisen zam harsatna thlentu natna, entirnan `(Hemophilia)` leh `(von Willebrand natna)`.
• Immune tihziaawmna natna (thisen chhunga immune protein awm lohna).
• Myeloma hi cancer natna a ni a, ruhro (bone marrow) a nghawng a ni.

Hengte hi a chhinchhiahna a ni thei:

Hengte hi i nei reng a nih chuan Doctor pan a tha.

• Hliam tenau tak pawh hian hliam lian tak emaw, thisen chhuah tlemte chauh emaw pawh a thlen thei .
• Ruh natna.
• Lung chu a na lo hle tih hriatna (palpitations, chest pain).
• Natna neih fo, chu chu taksa hriselna chak lohna avanga natna hrik kai thuai tihna a ni.

Plasma pek hian nunna a chhanhim thei a ni

Thisen pek ang bawkin plasma chauh i pe thei bawk. Hei hian damlo tam tak nunna a chhanhim thei a ni.

1. Thisen pek dan pangngai:Thisen i pek hian a hnuah laboratory-ah plasma chu a then theih a ni.

2. Plasma chauh pek: Hei hian machine bik hmanga i thisen lak a, plasma chauh thliar hran a, red leh white cell la awmte chu i taksaah inject leh a ni. Hetiang tih dan hi ``Plasmapheresis'' an ti bawk.

Plasma donated hi kangmei, accident na tak, cancer vei, immunocompromised damlo leh damlo dang tam tak enkawlna atan hman a ni. Type AB thisen nei te plasma hi a hlu hle a, a chhan chu antibodies a awm loh avangin thisen chi hrang hrangah pawh pek theih a ni. Mahse i thisen chi hrang hrang chu eng pawh ni se, plasma pein i la pui thei tho.