Taksa lama harsatna tlemte pawh i hlau lutuk em? Hei hi Somatic Symptom Disorder an ti a!

A châng chuan taksa lama harsatna tê tê, lu na, ril na, a nih loh leh hah tê tê chauh pawh ni se, i lungkham lutuk niin i inhria em? Doctor hnenah kal a, test i tihsak a, mahse pawm harsa i la ti mai thei em? Chutiang a nih chuan, vawiin a kan sawi tur rilru lam hriselna dinhmun, chu chu , Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) tih hi i hriat a pawimawh hle mai thei.

Somatic Symptom Disorder hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, Somatic Symptom Disorder hi rilru lam hriselna dinhmun a ni a, mi pakhat chu a taksa natna lan chhuah danah nasa takin a buai a , chu natna lan chhuahna chhanna atan chuan thil danglam tak tak a ngaihtuah a, a hriatna leh a nungchang danglam tak a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hian an hnathawh theihna leh nun nuam tihna a tibuai thei a ni.

Hei hi han mitthla teh. I pum a na deuh a. Mi pangngai chuan chaw chu a digested em tih leh gastritis a nih leh nih loh a enfiah thin . Mahse (SSD) vei tu emaw chuan he pum na tlemte hi a hlau hle mai thei , “Aw, thil pawi tak ka nei em tih ka hre lo, cancer pawh a ni mai thei?” A châng chuan heng chhinchhiahnate hian damdawi lam sawifiahna a nei lo thei a, taksa hriatna pangngai emaw, hrehawmna tenau emaw a ni thei bawk. A châng chuan damdawi lam dinhmun a awm tak tak a nih pawhin hetah hian kan hmuh chu a natna lan chhuahna aiin lungkhamna chu a nasa zawk hle tih hi a ni.

SSD vei tam tak chuan rilru lam harsatna bulpui an nei tih an hre lo. Taksa natna khirh tak an nei niin an ngai. Hetianga an lungkham lutuk hian doctor tlawh fo va, a tul lova damdawi test leh enkawlna pawh an nei fo thin.

(Somatic Symptom Disorder) leh (Illness Anxiety Disorder) te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Tûnah chuan, “Chuti a nih chuan hei hi damlo hlauh reng ang mai a ni?” Tlem a danglam deuh. (Natna avanga lungkhamna (Illness Anxiety Disorder) .) pawh hi rilru lam hrisel lohna a ni. Mi pakhatin natna a nei emaw, a nei dawn emaw tih hlauhna leh hlauhna nasa lutuk hian a hriat theih. Mahse, Somatic Symptom Disorder ang lo takin Illness Anxiety Disorder vei te hian taksa lama symptom engmah an nei lo tlangpui a, an tawng tlem hle bawk. An harsatna ber chu damloh hlauhna hi a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan Conversion Disorder chu eng nge ni? SSD nen hian eng nge a danglamna?

Conversion Disorder, `functional neurological symptom disorder` tia hriat bawk hi nervous system-in taksa leh thluak lam thila chhan bik a neih loh vang a ni. Hei hian i hriatna, i chetna leh thil dang a nghawng thei a ni.

Conversion Disorder vei te pawhin stress leh lungkhamna an nei bawk , mahse lungkham lutuk leh taksa lama natna lan chhuahna lama buai lutuk hi Conversion Disorder hmuhchhuahnaah hian a tel lo. Mahse, Somatic Symptom Disorder-ah chuan taksa lama natna lan chhuah dan tur ngaihtuah lutuk hi a natna hmuhchhuahna atana hmanraw pawimawh ber a ni. A danglamna chu i hrethiam em?

He natna (Somatic Symptom Disorder) hian tute nge a nghawng nasa ber?

He natna hi Somatic Symptom Disorder tia koh a ni a, naupang te atanga puitling thlengin tu pawh a nghawng thei a ni. Mahse, kum 30 vel atanga tan a ni tlangpui.

Thil dang pakhat chu he natna hi hmeichhiaah a let sawm velin a tam zawk nia sawi a ni .

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Somatic Symptom Disorder hi a awm fo thin. Puitling zinga 5% leh 7% inkar chuan he natna hi an nei thei niin an chhut.

Somatic Symptom Disorder natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

(SSD) vei hian taksa lama natna lan chhuah dan engemaw zat a awm thei. Anni chu:

• Natna (hei hi a lan chhuah dan report tam ber a ni. Lu na atanga pum na atanga taksa na thlengin a ni thei) .
• Chauhna emaw, chak lohna emaw
• Thâwk harsa (doctor-te pawhin hei hi ``dyspnea'' an ti bawk) .

Heng taksa lama natna lanchhuahna te hi a na lo emaw, a na emaw pawh a ni thei. Symptom pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw chu a rualin a awm thei. Hei hi damdawi lam chhan a awm thei a, a chhan chiang tak a awm lo thei bawk.

Mahse, Somatic Symptom Disorder ziarang ber chu heng taksa lama natna lan chhuahna chhanna atana miten an ngaihtuah dan, an hriat dan leh an awm dan hi a ni. SSD nei te hian hetiang hi an ti mai thei:

• An taksa lama natna lan chhuah dan chungchangah lungkhamna nasa tak nei.
• Taksa lama chhinchhiahna tenau tak nei pawhin hlauhna a awm a, "Hei hi natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni em tih ka hre lo."
• Doctor pakhat hnu pakhatin an pan a, test tam tak an nei a, result-in damlo an nih loh thu sawi mah se, an la ring lo.
• Doctor-te’n an natna lan chhuah dan an ngaihven tawk lo nia hriat.
• Doctor pakhat atanga doctor dang pan emaw, a ruala doctor engemaw zat atanga enkawlna dawng emaw.
• I hriselna lama harsatna awmte ngaihtuah a, a chinfel dan tur zawnga hun leh tha tam lutuk hman.
• Damdawi ei avanga a nghawng tha lo lakah sensitivity danglam tak a lantir fo thin .
• Midangte rinchhan tan te, tanpuina leh rilru lama tanpuina dil te, an mamawh phuhruk loh huna thinrim te.
• An taksa natna lan chhuahna chungchanga ngaihtuahna, rilru put hmang leh nungchang avanga nitin hnathawh harsat.

Somatic Symptom Disorder vei zinga 30% atanga 60% vel chuan lungkhamna leh/ emaw lungngaihna ang chi co-occurring conditions an nei thei bawk .

Somatic Symptom Disorder hi engte nge ni?

Researcher-te chuan SSD thlentu dik tak chu an la chhui chhuak mek a, mahse genetic, environmental leh psychological factors inzawmkhawm hian SSD hi a thlen thei niin an ngai. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• Naupan laia taksa emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna lama tihduhdah a nih.
• Naupan laia mahni rilru put hmang leh rilru put hmang dik taka hriatthiamna leh tihhmasawn loh. Hei hi nu leh pa ngaihsak lohna leh rilru lama inhnaih lohna ang chi thilte hian a nghawng thei a ni.
• Mi taksaa thil thleng leh a lan chhuah theihna tur ngaihtuah lutuk leh ngaihven lutuk.

Engtin nge Somatic Symptom Disorder i nei tih i hriat theih ang?

I natna lan chhuah dan i sawi hian i doctor chuan taksa a enfiah hmasa ang a, i taksa natna thlentu tur thil dang a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan thisen test leh zun test a ti mai thei bawk. I hriselna chanchin pawh an zawt ang.

Heng test result-te hian damdawi lam natna emaw, dinhmun emaw i nei lo tih a nemnghet a nih chuan, emaw, i natna chu i natna lan chhuahna nasatzia nen a inmil lo tih a nemnghet a nih chuan, i doctor chuan rilru lam hriselna counselor , psychologist emaw, rilru lam doctor emaw hnenah a refer thei che a ni.

Psychologist emaw psychiatrist emaw chuan Somatic Symptom Disorder i neih leh neih loh finfiah nan criteria bik a hmang thin.

He natna hi a vei tih hriat theih nan chuan nitin nun tibuaitu leh thla ruk tal lungngaihna thlen thei chhinchhiahna pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw a neih a ngai a ni . Chutiang chhinchhiahnate chhân lêtna atân ngaihtuahna, rilru put hmang, a nih loh leh nungchang tam lutuk an lantîr tûr a ni bawk. Tin, a hnuaia tehfung pakhat tal an tlin a ngai bawk:

• Taksa lama natna lan chhuah dan nasat dan ngaihtuah lutuk, rei tak neih.
• Hriselna emaw taksa lama natna lan chhuah dan emaw chungchangah lungkhamna sang tak neih reng.
• Taksa lama natna lan chhuah dan leh hriselna lama harsatna awmte ngaihtuah nan hun leh tha tam lutuk.

Somatic Symptom Disorder vei te chuan an lungkhamna a tam lutuk tih pawm harsa an ti mai thei.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Somatic Symptom Disorder enkawlna tum ber chu taksa lama natna lan chhuah dan te, chubakah rilru lam natna lan chhuah dan te enkawl a ni a, psychotherapy (i.e. talk therapy) leh a chang chuan a hnuaia lungkhamna leh lungngaihna damdawi hmanga enkawl a ni.

Thil hriatna hmanga enkawlna (`Cognitive Behavioral Therapy – CBT` ) tih a ni.Psychotherapy chi khat a ni a, miten an ngaihtuahna emaw, an nungchang emaw tihdanglam dan tur an zir theih nan a pui a, chu chuan an rilru put hmang a tidanglam thei a ni. Psychologist emaw psychiatrist emaw kaihhruaina hnuaiah CBT hian miten lungkhamna leh lungkhamna an hmachhawn theih nan a pui a, dinhmun hrang hrangah pawh a tha zawkin an chhang let thei bawk.

Somatic Symptom Disorder i neih chuan CBT hian thil hrang hrangah a pui thei che a ni:

• I taksa natna lan chhuah dan leh hriselna a tlangpuiin i rilru put hmang leh i rin dan te ngaihtuah rawh.
• I symptoms chungchanga stress leh lungkhamna tihziaawm dan tur zawng rawh.
• I taksa natna lan chhuah danah ngaihtuahna tam lutuk kha bansan rawh.
• I taksa natna lan chhuahna tizualtu chu hriatchhuah rawh.
• Natna emaw, symptom dang emaw i nei a nih pawhin, active leh social taka awm theihna tur kawng zawng rawh.
• Nitin nunphung tha takin ti rawh.

I doctor chuan antidepressant ang chi damdawi pawh a pe thei bawk . Mood tihchangtlun bakah hian heng damdawi te hian natna lan chhuah dan te, natna, hahna, ruh natna, leh mut harsatna te a tiziaawm tih an sawi bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu he natna hi enkawlna tur a awm a ni. Inenkawlna mumal tak a awm chuan mi tam tak chu an natna lan chhuah dan atang hian an dam leh thei a ni.

Somatic Symptom Disorder vei theihna tur risk factors te chu engte nge ni?

Research atanga a lan dan chuan Somatic Symptom Disorder lo awm theihna tur risk factor thenkhat a awm tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• Taksa hriatna ngaihven lutuk tawhna history neih.
• Substance hmansualna (substance use disorder) neih.
• Zu in lama harsatna nei (`Zu Use Disorder`).
• Naupangte anga ngaihsak loh nih.
• Taksa leh mipat hmeichhiatna lama tihduhdahna history nei .
• Nunphung buaithlak tak neih/thil rapthlak tak tak tawn.
• Naupan laia natna khirh tak tak tuar.
• Rilru lam natna dang, a bîk takin lungkhamna emaw, lungngaihna emaw neih .
• Mihring lam harsatna thenkhat nei, chu chu Avoidant Personality Disorder, Paranoid Personality Disorder, leh Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCD) te hi a ni.

He natna (SSD) vei duh tan chuan therapy hian stress leh an symptoms ti na zualtu thil (triggers) te hmachhawn dan dang zir turin a pui thei a ni. Hei hian an symptoms nasatzia a tihziaawm thei a ni.

Somatic Symptom Disorder hi eng prognosis nge ni?

Somatic Symptom Disorder hi natna rei tak (hun rei tak) a ni fo thin. Hun engemaw chen chu a lan chhuah dan a lang thei a, thla tam tak atanga kum tam tak chhung a awm thei a, a reh leh thei bawk.

Mahse enkawl loh chuan Somatic Symptom Disorder hian a hnuaia dinhmunte hi a thlen thei a ni:

• Nitin hnathawh tur tihkhawtlai.
• Hna hloh emaw, hna thawh that loh emaw.
• Rilru lama harsatna nei lo nih.
• Nunphung quality tlahniam.
• Zu leh ruihhlo hman chungchanga harsatna awm.

Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu enkawl a nih chuan mi tam tak chuan an natna lan chhuah dan chu nasa takin an lo \ha thei a, a reh vek thei bawk. Chuvangin beiseina bansan suh.

(Somatic Symptom Disorder) ka neih chuan engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Somatic Symptom Disorder i vei tih hmuhchhuah i nih chuan heng step te hi i tih hian i enkawlnaah a pui ngei ang:

• I primary healthcare provider, doctor i hmuh fo thin nen hian inzawmna tha tak, thawhhona tha tak siam rawh.
• Primary care physician ang chiah kha vawng reng ang che. Hei hian a tul lo taka test leh treatment lak loh nan a pui thei che a ni.
• I taksa natna lan chhuah dan leh i hmachhawn dan tur sawipui turin doctor hmu rawh.
• I rilru lam natna lan chhuah dan, lungkham lutuk leh hlauhna te enkawl leh enkawl turin i mental health professional/psychiatrist hmu rawh.

Somatic Symptom Disorder chungchangah engtikah nge ka doctor ka hmuh ang?

Heng thilte chungchangah hian i primary care physician leh/ emaw mental health professional/ psychiatrist te hmuh a pawimawh hle:

• I taksa natnain a tihbuai em em a, nitin hna pawh i thawk thei lo tih i hriat chuan .
• Lungkhamna emaw, lungngaihna emaw chhinchhiahna i neih chuan (chu chu lungngaihna, lungngaihna, engmah ngaihven lohna, emaw mut harsatna emaw ang chi te hi a ni).

Hriat reng tur pawimawh tak chu Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) hi rilru lam natna a ni tih hi a ni. Rilru lam dinhmun zawng zawng ang bawkin, natna lan chhuah tan veleh tanpuina zawng hian i nun tibuaitu chu a tiziaawm thei a ni. Mental health professional-te chuan i ngaihtuahna leh nungchang enkawl dan tur ruahmanna siamsak thei che a ni.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Okay, chuti a nih chuan tunah chuan kan sawi tawh (Somatic Symptom Disorder) kha i hrethiam zawk tawh ang. I taksa lama harsatna i ngaihtuah reng a, doctor-te'n "engmah a dik lo" an tih pawhin i rilruin a pawm loh chuan, "rilru lama hlauhna mai mai" tiin hnawl mai suh. A ni thei (SSD).

Hei hi i sualna a ni lo, hei hi enkawl theih dinhmun a ni. Ṭanpuina dik tak dawn hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Hei chauh hi i buaipui a ngai lo. Doctor emaw psychiatrist rintlak tak nen inbiakna neihpui rawh. An pui ang che. Nun hahdam leh hlim takin i hmang leh thei ngei ang!