I vagina chu a vawt em? A hrehawm em? (Vaginal Atrophy / Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause - GSM) chungchang hi han sawi ila.

I vagina-ah hian nuam lo, natna, a vawt i nei ngai em? Sex hman laiin natna i nei em? Chûng thilte sawi chu i zak deuh mai thei. Amaherawhchu, hengte hi hmeichhe tam tak nghawngtu thil tlanglawn tak tak a ni a, mahse kan sawi tam lo hle a, mahse sawiho ngai tak a ni. Vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar takin kan sawi dawn a ni .

He dinhmun hi eng nge an tih? Eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi vagina chhehvel tissue te chu a hring leh a vawt zawkna dinhmun a ni. Tun hma chuan `(Vaginal Atrophy)` an ti thin. Mahse tunah chuan damdawi lam hming thar an hmang ta a, chu chu `(Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause)` emaw, a tawi zawngin `(GSM)` emaw a ni. He hming thar kan hman chhan hi he natna hian vagina chauh ni lovin, urinary system pawh a nghawng vang a ni. Hemi kawngah hian thil thleng chu i vagina chhunga line siamtu membrane nalh tak takte chu a vawt a, a hring chhuak thin. A vawt huna lei a chhem ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Hei vang hian sex hman laiin natna hrik, kang, leh natna ang chi symptoms a awm thin. Chu mai ni lovin, zun kawng infection (UTIs)` leh zun insum theih lohna te pawh a lo thleng thei bawk. Hetiang dinhmun hi i menopause hnaih emaw, i menopause hnuah emaw a awm fo thin. A chhan chu i ovary atanga hormone estrogen siam chhuah level a tlahniam vang a ni. Cancer enkawl lai emaw, i ovary operation hmanga lakchhuah a nih pawhin he estrogen level hi a tlahniam thei bawk. He hormone level a tlahniam hian symptoms nuam lo tak tak a thlen thei a ni. Hengte hian i nun pangngai pawh a nghawng thei bawk.

Hei hi engtiang chiahin nge a hluar? (Hei hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?)

Dik tak chuan, hmeichhia menopause paltlang zawng zawng zinga a chanve tal chuan Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM) tia hriat natna chi khat emaw an nei a ni. Vawi tam tak chu chhinchhiahna hmasa ber chu vaginal dryness a ni . Hei hi sex hman laiin i hre hmasa mai thei.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni? (Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni?)

``Vaginal Atrophy'' emaw ``GSM'' tih natna i neih chuan i vagina bang chhunga tissue te chu a hring a, a vawt a, natna kai awlsam tak a ni. Heng symptoms te hi eng nge ni tih han thlir ila.

Vaginal atanga a lan chhuah dan: 1.1.

• Vaginal burning leh/or itching tih hriatna .
• Mipat hmeichhiatna hman laia natna. Hei hi damdawi lam chuan ``Dyspareunia'' an ti a.
• Vaginal discharge pangngai lo (a tam zawkah chuan a rawng sen).
• Vaginal bleeding emaw spotting emaw, a bik takin sex hman laiin.
• Labia (pawn lam genital area) vel ah itching sensation a awm.

Urinary system nena inzawm symptoms: 1.1.

Hetiang dinhmun hian i zun kawng a nghawng thei bawk a, a natna lan chhuahna te chu:

• Urinary tract infection (UTI) awm fo thin.
• Incontinence chu zun thunun theih lohna a ni.
• A tlangpui aia tam zun chhuah a ngai.
• Zun na tak. Hei hi `(Dysuria)` an ti a.
• Zun chhungah thisen a awm . Chu chu `(Hematuria)` an ti a.
• Zun chhuah laiin a kang.

Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni? (Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? A chhan engte nge ni?)

Menopause lai hian i taksa hian hormone estrogen a siam tlem hle. He estrogen hi awm lo se chuan i vagina bang te chu a thim thei a, elasticity pawh a hloh thei bawk. I vagina chu a tawi leh tawi thei hle. Estrogen level a tlahniam chuan natural vaginal fluid a tlahniam a, i vagina-a acid balance a inthlak bawk. Heng zawng zawng hian i vaginal tissue chu a ti nalh zawk a, natna kai theihna a siam bawk. Menopause bakah hian i taksain estrogen a hloh theihna hun dang a awm bawk. Entir nan:

• Naupang hnute i pek lai hian.
• Cancer enkawl lai (e.g. `(Chemotherapy)`, `(Radiation therapy)`).
• I ovary te chu surgery hmanga lakchhuah i nih chuan (`( Oophorectomy )`).

Hetiang dinhmunah hian estrogen tlahniam hian "Vaginal Atrophy" tih natna a thlen thei.

Hetiang dinhmun hi tute nge hlauhawm ber?

Hmeichhia menopause paltlang mekte hian he natna hi an nei tam ber a, an taksa hian a pianphungah estrogen a siam tlem zawk avangin. Mahse, estrogen level tlahniam thei chhan dang a awm a, chu chuan hetiang dinhmun hi a thlen thei a ni:

• Cancer dona (Chemotherapy emaw Radiation therapy) avanga ovarian function tlahniam.
• Estrogen level tihhniam thei damdawi thenkhat hman. Entirnan, damdawi Tamoxifen, Medroxyprogesterone, leh Nafarelin te hi a ni.
• Ovary te surgery hmanga lakchhuah (`(Oophorectomy)`).
• Naupai venna damdawi chi hrang hrang.
• Immune system natna thenkhat.
• Nu hnute pek hun chhung .
• Zuk leh hmuam zuk leh hmuam .

Pawimawh tak chu, sex i hman tlem poh leh (i kawppui nen emaw, i kawppui lo emaw) chuan vaginal atrophy moderate to severe i vei theihna a sang zawk. Research atanga a lan dan chuan sex hmang tam zawkte hian sex hman tawh lote aiin vaginal atrophy na tak an nei tlem zawk. Hei hi a chhan chu sexual stimulation hian vagina-a thisen kal a tipung a, chu chuan vaginal tissue elasticity a tipung a ni.

Hei vang hian eng harsatna nge thleng thei?

Vaginal Atrophy (GSM) hian i nunphung leh i kawppui nena in inzawmna a nghawng thei a ni. Taksa leh rilru lamah pawh side effect a nei a. Taksa lam natna, kang, kang, leh tui chhuah te hian i nun kawng tinrengah a tibuai thei a ni. Psychological impact a nei thei bawk. Heng symptoms i neih hian sex ngaihvenna hloh te, inngaihzawnna duhna te, emaw, mahni inrintawkna hloh te i nei thei a ni. Khawngaihin heng rilru put hmang zawng zawng hi thil pangngai a ni tih leh i doctor chu tanpui turin a awm tih hre reng ang che.

Engtin nge hei hi hriat chhuah a nih?

Doctor chuan i symptoms a zirin vaginal atrophy a hmu thei a, pelvic exam hmangin i vagina leh cervix a enfiah thei bawk. Pelvic exam-a he natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu:

• Vagina hi a tawi emaw, a tawi emaw a ni.
• A vawt, a sen, leh a hring.
• A elasticity hloh tawh chu.
• Vaginal discharge dum hring hring.
• Vun natna, hliam leh/ emaw, vun sen, labia chhehvel.
• Vaginal opening bulah hian cut te te (lacerations) a awm.
• Labia lian tham a tlahniam.

Hei hi finfiah nan eng test nge tih thin?

Doctor-te chuan atrophic changes emaw GSM emaw chu symptoms leh examination hmangin an hmuchhuak fo thin. Mahse, thil dang awm lo turin test an ti thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Pap test a ni.
• Zun sample test a ni.
• Ultrasound hmanga enfiah a ni.
• Vagina pH (acidity) test (`(Vaginal pH)`).
• Vaginal infection awm leh awm loh test.

I doctor-in a zawh theih zawhnate:

• Menopause i paltlang mek em?
• Eng damdawi nge i hman?
• Tun hnaiah naute i nei tawh em?
• Vaginal intercourse hian a ti na em?
• Damdawi dawr atanga i lei theih tur lubricant emaw moisturizer emaw i hmang tawh em?
• I vagina atanga discharge chhuak i hmu em?
• Thisen ang maia chhuak emaw, spotting emaw i hmu em?
• Heng symptoms te hi eng chen nge a awm tawh?

`(Vaginal Atrophy)` symptoms chungchang sawi hian mualpho hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi i nei nia i inhriat chuan, i doctor hnena hrilh hi zak suh. Hemi atan hian enkawlna tha tak tak a awm nual.

Enkawl dan tur i en ang u: Hormone hmanga enkawl dan

Vaginal atrophy hi estrogen therapy leh dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) hmanga enkawl a ni.

Estrogen chu a taksaah a awm thin

Hei hian i thisena estrogen level tisang lovin vagina symptoms chauh enkawl hian hna a thawk a ni. Cream emaw, vaginal tablet emaw, ring emaw angin ei theih a ni. I doctor chuan heng hmanrua tinte hi a hrilhfiah thei che a, i tana tha ber tur thlang turin a pui thei bawk che a ni.

• Vaginal estrogen cream: He cream hi applicator hmangin vagina chhungah dah a ni. Mi tam zawk chuan nitin kar tlemte chhung an hnawih a ngai a, chutah chuan kar khatah vawi hnih emaw vawi thum emaw chauh an hnawih a ngai a ni.
• Vaginal ring: Hei hi ring te tak te, flexible tak a ni. I doctor chuan i vagina-ah a dah lut a. Thla thum chhung chu estrogen dose hniam tak a chhuah tir thin. Chumi hnuah i doctor chuan a la chhuak a, a thar a dah lut leh a.
• Vaginal tablet: Hei hi tablet te tak te a ni bawk a, applicator hmanga vagina chhungah dah a ni. Estrogen enkawlna dang ang bawkin a tir lamah nitin hman a ni a, chutah chuan kar khatah vawi hnih atanga vawi thum thlengin tihhniam a ni.

Hormone thlak danglamna (HRT) hmanga enkawlna (HRT) .

Hei hi `(Systemic estrogen therapy)` an ti bawk. Menopause symptom dang, hot flashes leh sweating te i neih chuan he treatment hian a pui thei ang. Hei hi hormone dose sang zawk a ni a, vagina chauh ni lovin, taksa chhunga cell dangte pawh a kal a ni. Kum 10 chuang postmenopausal i nih chuan, emaw, vaginal dryness chauh i neih chuan `(Local therapy)` hman a ni fo. Amaherawhchu, `(Systemic hormone therapy)` i mamawh a nih chuan vaginal hriselna tihchangtlun, mut thatna, `(Hot flashes)` tihziaawmna, leh mood tihchangtlunna te pawh a nei thei bawk. Nang leh i doctor hian he enkawlna hi i tan a tha em tih chu i rel thei ang.

Hormone ni lo enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?

Nang leh i doctor hian in vaginal atrophy condition enkawlna tur ruahmanna siam turin in thawk ho tur a ni. I doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan leh a nasat dan a zirin eng enkawlna nge a hlawk ber tih rel turin a pui ang che. Estrogen leh DHEA enkawlna hi a hlawk ber nia ngaih a ni. Mahse, heng enkawlnate hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. Tin, non-hormonal treatment engemaw zat hman theih a awm bawk.

Lubricant leh Moisturizer te a awm bawk

Lubricant leh moisturizer te hian vaginal dryness a tidam a. Hei hian sex hman laia lungawi lohna a tiziaawm thei a ni. Hengte hi i hnai ber damdawi dawr emaw, supermarket emaw-ah i lei thei ang. Brand hrang hranga siam an ni.

• Vaginal lubricants hi mipat hmeichhiatna hman laia friction leh natna tihziaawmna atan hman a ni. Tui emaw, silicone emaw, oil emaw atanga siam an ni. Hun rei lote chhung chauh an thawk thin.
• Vaginal moisturizer hi vaginal tissue-ah a innghat a, cell-a tui awm chu vawng reng turin a pui bawk. Hengte hi ni khatah vawi khat atanga vawi thum hman a ni tlangpui a, hun rei zawk an thawh avangin.
• Natural oil thenkhat, olive oil leh coconut oil te pawh hi lubricant leh moisturizer atan hman theih a ni bawk.

Laser hmanga enkawl dan

Non-invasive, non-surgical treatment CO2 laser an tih hian vaginal tissue a siam thar leh a, a chakna leh a elasticity a tipung niin an sawi. Mahse, heng hmanrua te hi U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) chuan vaginal atrophy enkawlna atan a la pawm lo a, an hman dan tur chungchanga hun rei tak chhunga zirchianna a la tlem avangin.

Dilators te pawh a awm

Dilators hi mipat hmeichhiatna hman laia lungawi lohna tihziaawmna tura serh zau zawka hman thin hmanrua a ni. Mi tam tak chuan dilator te tak te hmangin an tan a, zawi zawiin a lian zawkah an kal leh thin.

A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.

Osphena® hi pill a ni a, nitin ei thin a ni. Estrogen nen hian hlawkna inang a nei a, mahse estrogen a pai lo. Mahse, side effect na tak hmuh tur awm lo tak chu thisen zam a awm theihna a tipung a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan thawmhnaw a tipung a, hot flashes (hot flashes) an nei thei a, mahse mi tam zawk chuan symptom engmah an nei lo.

Enkawlna hian side effect/complication a nei em?

Enkawl i tan hnua symptom thar lo lang apiang chu hre reng ang che. Chung zingah chuan vun natna, natna nasa zawk, leh/ emaw, vaginal discharge te pawh a tel thei. I doctor nen side effect awm apiang sawipui rawh. I enkawl dan tur ruahmannaah i lungawi lo a nih chuan i doctor hnenah zawh hreh suh.

He natna hi enkawl nan hian eng chen nge hun a duh?

I symptoms (GSM) enkawl hun chhung hi i hman dan leh i natna nasat dan azirin a inang lo. I doctor chuan i duhthlan tur zawng zawng a sawipui ang che, i hriselna chanchin leh i dinhmun a zirin. Ani chuan enkawlna ruahmanna \ha ber tur siam turin a pui ang che. Mi tam tak chuan enkawlna chi hrang hrang hmangin hlawhtlinna an hmu tih hre reng ang che.

Hei hi ven theih a ni em?

Estrogen hloh hi i taksa natural aging process-ah a tel a ni. A tawp kim thei lo. Mahse, vaginal atrophy a zual zel loh nan kawng hrang hrang a awm. Vagina tana hlauhawm thil (perfume, dye, shampoo, detergent, leh doucheng) hman loh tur. Mipat hmeichhiatna hman hi vaginal atrophy atan a tha tih hre reng ang che, vaginal tissue-a thisen kal a tipung a ni.

Diagnose ka nih tawh chuan eng nge ka beisei theih ang?

Vaginal atrophy nen hian "nung mai mai" i ngai lo. Menopause emaw postmenopausal emaw i nih pawhin urinary tract infection (UTIs) fo tawh, vaginal itching, sex hman laiin natna i tuar fo a ngai tihna a ni lo. Vaginal atrophy enkawlna hi a hlawk hle. Damdawi chi hrang hrang enchhin hlau suh la, i doctor nen thawk ho la, i tana tha ber tur zawng rawh.

He natna hi a dam kim thei ang em? (Hei hi a dam kim thei ang em?)

Vaginal Atrophy hi a dam kim thei lo a, mahse a hrehawmna nen chuan nunpui a ngai lo. Diagnose leh treatment dik tak a awm chuan a symptoms te chu control theih a ni.

He natna hi enkawl loh chuan a zual thei ang em?

Ni e, he dinhmun hi a zual thei hle. Chuvang chuan inenkawl hmasak a pawimawh. Enkawlna i hmuh hma chuan i vaginal atrophy chu a na zual thei lo. Entirnan, estrogen tel lova i kal rei poh leh i vagina chu a vawt zawk thei. Enkawl loh chuan i vaginal atrophy chu a zual thei hle. A châng chuan he natna hi a nasat em avangin vagina hawnna chu nasa takin a tawi thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan enkawl tan i tihkhawtlai chuan enkawl a harsa thei hle.

He thil nena nun hi eng ang nge ni? (Hei nen hian eng ang nge ni?)

Vaginal atrophy hian i sex life chauh ni lovin i overall quality of life pawh nasa takin a nghawng thei a ni. Natna, vawt, kang/thaw, hmul, thisen chhuah, zun lama harsatna, zun kawng (UTIs) fo thin, leh serh atanga tui chhuak te hi a nuam lo hle thei a, nitin hnathawhna a tibuai thei bawk. Hmeichhia pali zinga pakhat vel chuan vaginal atrophy hian an nun kawng dang a nghawng tha lo hle tih an sawi a, chung zingah chuan an mut, mipat hmeichhiatna hriselna leh an hriselna tlangpui te pawh a tel a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang? (Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?)

I hriselna kawng dang zawng zawng ang bawkin, i mipat hmeichhiatna hriselna chu ngaih pawimawh ber rawh. Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih apiang chhanna zawng turin i doctor hnen atangin tanpuina zawng rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Menopausal i nih loh pawhin i doctor hnenah a symptoms eng emaw zat, a vawt, natna, kang/thaw, zun lama harsatna, thil danglam tak, spotting emaw thisen chhuah emaw, vaginal discharge emaw te chu hrilh rawh. Kar engemaw zat chhung chu i dryness atan over-the-counter moisturizer i hmang tawh a, hmasawnna a awm lo a nih chuan doctor pan tur a ni. Tin, i nitin nun tibuaitu symptom i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor i hmuh hunah hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:

• Damdawi dawrah eng ang thil nge ka lei theih tih i rawt?
• Eng treatment nge prescription tel lova ka lak theih nan i rawt?
• He ka dinhmun hi hun eng emaw chen chauh a ni em?
• Ka dinhmun enkawl dan dang a awm em?
• Enkawlnaah hian hlauhawmna a awm em?
• Enkawlna atanga dam leh theih nan eng chen nge a duh?
• Vaginal Atrophy tih loh chu damdawi dang ka nei em?
• Ka vaginal atrophy a zual zel loh nan eng nge ka tih belh theih ang?
• Engtin nge ka kawppui ka puih theih ang?

Vaginal atrophy leh yeast infection hi eng nge an danglamna?

Vaginal atrophy leh yeast infection te hian symptoms a thlen thei a, chu chu a vawt, a hring, a sen, leh a na te a ni. Mahse, vaginal atrophy hi estrogen tlakchham vang a ni a, yeast infection erawh chu fungal infection vang a ni thung. Chuvangin i doctor nen in symptoms leh eng condition nge i neih tih sawi la, in pahnih hian in rel thei ang.

Chuti a nih chuan, kan sawiho atang khan eng nge pawimawh ber?

Vaginal atrophy hi natna khirh tak a ni. I nunphung a tichhe thei a, hrehawmna a thlen thei a, bathroom-a zin fo, zun kawng (UTIs) tam tak, inflammation, sex hman laiin natna leh thil dang tam tak a thlen thei bawk.

Vanneihthlak takin hei hi enkawlna tam tak a awm a, i doctor chuan i natna lan chhuahna atana duhthlan tur tha ber zawng turin a pui thei che a ni.

Enkawlna zawng rawh. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor leh i kawppui te nen sawipui hlau suh. I doctor thurawn zawm fo la, i dinhmun enkawl dan tur i tih theih ang ang ti rawh. Nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng la, tanpuina a awm bawk.