⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
Baby's due date (EDD)
Calculate the due date based on the last menstrual period
Ambiguous Genitalia chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi pian tirh atanga awm thin dinhmun a ni. Hetiang a nih chuan naupang pawn lam sengte hi mipa emaw hmeichhia emaw tih chiang taka hriat a harsa hle. A châng chuan taksa peng hrang hrangte chu a ṭhang ṭha lo thei a, a nih loh leh mipa leh hmeichhia mizia an nei ve ve thei bawk.A pawimawh ber chu, hei hi natna a ni lo. Hei hi mipat hmeichhiatna lama hmasawnna inang lo tak a ni. Damdawi lam hawi chuan hei hi "Sex Development Inthlauhna" ( DSD ) kan ti a ni.Vawi tam tak chu naupang pawn lam hmel chu an chhungril sex (uterus, ovaries, emaw testicles) emaw, an genetic sex emaw nen a inmil lo. Hei hi thil awm dan tlangpui a ni lo. Nausen 1,000 atanga 4,500 zinga 1 velin a vei a ni.
Hetiang dinhmunah hian eng symptoms nge hmuh theih?
A langsar ber chu pawn lam serh hi penis emaw vagina pangngai angin a lang lo. Mahse hei hi naupang tinah a inang lo thei. Mipat hmeichhiatna lama hmasawnna nghawngtu chhanah a innghat. Hetiang dinhmun hi hmeichhia leh mipa zingah genetically-a hmuh theih dan tur i lo en ang u.| Naupang chu genetically female a nih chuan a mizia hmuh theih (XX) . | Naupang chu genetically male (XY) a nih chuan a mizia hmuh theih tur . |
|---|---|
| Clitoris chu a tlangpui aia lianin penis te tak te ang maiin a lang. | Penis hi a te hle thei (penis te tak te angin a lang thei) emaw, a lo thang lian lo thei bawk. |
| Labia te chu a inzawm khawm a, scrotum ang maiin a lang. | Urethral opening hi penis bul lamah a awm a, a tip-ah a awm lo. (Hei hi Hypospadias an ti a) . |
| Urethral opening awmna hmun dik lo. | Scrotum hi a te a, a inhawng a, labia ang mai a ni. |
| Labia chhunga tissue awmna hmun, testicles anga ngaih theih loh. | Testicles hi scrotum chhungah a la chhuk lo. |
Engtin nge he natna hi hriat chhuah a nih? (Diagnosis) tih a ni.
Medical team hian pian tirh atangin he natna hi an hmuchhuak fo thin. A châng chuan naupai laiin scan-na hian clue a pe thei a, mahse naute a pian hnuah chauh a finfiah lo. I doctor leh medical team te chuan i chhungte medical history an zawt hmasa ang. Tichuan, naute sex dik tak leh a natna chhan dik tak hriat chian nan test engemaw zat an tih a ngai dawn a ni.- Thisen test : Naute chromosome (XX emaw XY emaw) leh hormone level te enfiah thin ang che.
- Imaging test: Ultrasound scan , X-ray , emaw MRI scan ang chi test hian naute taksa chhunga taksa peng hrang hrang, uterus , ovaries, emaw testicles te chu a enfiah thin.
- Test bik: A then phei chuan mipat hmeichhiatna atanga tissue te tak te te chu enfiah nan lakchhuah a ni thei (Biopsy) emaw, camera te tak te hmangin taksa chhung lam en theih a ni bawk (Laparoscopy).
Eng thilin nge hei hi a thlen?
Hetiang dinhmun hi naute pum chhunga naute lo thanglian tirh lamah hian mipat hmeichhiatna lama hmasawnna tur daltu a awm chuan a lo awm thin. A chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm a:- Hormone lama harsatna nei: 1.1.Genetically male (XY) fetus hian mipa genitalia siam turin mipa hormone a dawng tlem hle a, a nih loh leh genetically female (XX) nausen chu mipa hormone a tawk a ni.
- Genetic changes: Mipat hmeichhiatna lama hmasawnna tichhe thei gene thenkhata mutations (mutated genes).
- Chromosomal abnormalities: Naute chromosome-a thil danglam, chromosome hloh emaw, a pun emaw ang chi.
Risk factors te pawh a awm thei
Chhungkaw chanchin pawhin hmun a chang thei bawk. I chhungkuaa mi pakhatin a hnuaia dinhmunte hi a lo neih tawh chuan i hlauhawmna chu a sang deuh thei a ni:- Nausen thih chhan hriat loh.
- Chhungkuaa hmeichhiate chuan fa neih harsat te, thlasik chawlhsan te, hmai sam sei tam lutuk te an nei thei.
- Chhungkaw dang tu emaw chuan serh pangngai lo a nei a.
- Puberty laiin thil danglam (abnormalities) a awm thin.
- Adrenal glands tichhe thei natna chi hrang hrang, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) .
Engtin nge enkawl a nih a, eng nge tih leh tur?
Hei hi chutiang thil buaithlak leh sensitive tak a nih avangin thutlukna chu doctor pakhat chauhin a siam lo. Specialist team chuan nang leh i fate chu an pui ang che. He team hian a tlangpuiin:- Neonatologist: Nausen piang thar chungchanga doctor thiam tak a ni.
- Endocrinologist: Doctor, hormone lama tui tak a ni.
- Geneticist: Genes leh chromosomes lama mithiam tak a ni.
- Urologist: Urinary leh reproductive system lama mithiam tak a ni.
- Surgeon: Doctor, a tul chuan surgery ti thin.
- Psychologist: Nang leh i fate rilru lam puihna pe thin specialist.
Naupang hmalam hun
"Ka fa hian nakin lawkah fa a nei thei ang em?" leh "A sexual identity chungchangah hian issue a awm dawn em?"- Fa neih: 1.1.An natna chhan a zirin mi thenkhat chuan nakin lawkah fa an nei thei mai thei. Entirnan, hmeichhe naupang Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia vei te hian hormone hmanga enkawl hnuah nau an pai thei mai thei.
- Gender Identity: Chromosomes chauh hian mi pakhat gender identity a hril lo. Brain function leh social factors te pawh hian hmun a chang a ni. Hemi chungchang hi medical team tawnhriat ngah tak nen sawiho a, naupang hmalam hun tha ber pe thei tur thutlukna siam a pawimawh hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ambiguous Genitalia hi thil awm lo tak a ni a, nu leh pa te tihsual vang a ni lo.
- He natna hi hriat chhuah a nih veleh specialist medical team puihna lak a pawimawh hle. Mahni chauhin thutlukna siam suh.
- Naupang hnenah gender identity pek hi thutlukna buaithlak tak a ni. Damdawi lam report leh thurawn zawng zawng a ngaihtuah vek tur a ni.
- Enkawlna aiin a pawimawh zawk chu naupang leh chhungkaw pum pui rilru lama puihna leh hmangaihna pek hi a ni.
- Zawhna, hlauhthawnna, rinhlelhna i neih apiang chu i doctor nen zalen takin sawipui rawh.
No comments yet. Be the first to share your question or experience below.