Kan taksa 50% leh 60% inkar hi tui atanga siam a ni tih i hria em? Chu chu tui leh thisen ang chi thil tihna a ni. He fluid level hi balance taka vawn reng hi kan hriselna atan a pawimawh hle. Mahse eng emaw chhan vanga he balance hi tihbuai a nih chuan, a bik takin taksaa tui tam lutuk a nih chuan hriselna lama harsatna lian tham engemaw zat a thlen thei a ni. Vawiin hian taksaa tui tamna dinhmun hi kan sawi dawn a ni.
Fluid Overload (Hypervolemia) tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila,
Fluid Overload chu i taksaa tui tam lutuk i neih hian a ni. Hei hi damdawi lam thumal chu
Hypervolemia tih a ni. He thumal awmzia hi a awlsam hle. 'Hyper' tih awmzia chu "a tam lutuk" tihna a ni a, 'vol' tih awmzia chu "volume" emaw "volume" emaw tihna a ni. Chuvangin Hypervolemia tih hian taksaa tui awm zat a tipung tihna a ni. Hei hi a lehlamah pawh a awm a, chu chu Hypovolemia an ti a ni. 'Hypo' tih awmzia chu "low" tihna a ni. Taksa chhunga tui awm zat tlahniam tihna a ni a, a nih loh leh dehydration ang chi dinhmun a ni. Mahse vawiinah hian Hypervolemia dinhmun kan ngaihtuah a, chu chu tui tamna a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi chhan hrang hrang avanga lo awm thei a ni a, chu chu lung lam tha lo, kal tha lo, thin natna (cirrhosis), leh naupai vang te a ni.
Fluid overload hian eng symptoms nge a neih?
Taksaah tui a lo pungkhawm hian symptom hrang hrang a awm thei. A châng chuan heng symptoms te hi a hnuaia medical condition awm vang a ni thei a, chu chuan fluid overload a thlen thei bawk. Hei hi natna khirh tak vang a ni thei a, chuvangin a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan
i doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni .
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|
| Edema a awm | I ke, i ke ruh, i kut leh i hmaiah a hring chhuak thei. He hmun hring hi i kutpui hmanga i hmet chuan rei vak lo pitted a nih chuan pitting edema an ti a ni. |
| Thisen sang lutuk | I taksaa tui tam lutuk hian i thinlung chu a thawkrim zawk a, chu chuan i thisen sang a tisang a ni. |
| Thâwk harsa | Lung chhunga tui tam zawk a awm chuan thawk a harsa thei hle. I thawk chhuah hian "crackle" ri i hre mai thei. Hei hi emergency a nih avangin damdawi lam pan vat tur a ni. |
| A rilru a na | Hei hi Pulmonary Edema tih hming pu natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei . Chumi awmzia chu lung chu tuiin a khat tihna a ni. Hei pawh hi emergency a ni a, damdawi in pakhat Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. |
| Taksa a nuam lo | Lu na, pum na, pum na ang chi thil avang hian i rilru a hahdam lo thei. |
| Rihna a sang chho zel | Hei hi fluid overload chhinchhiahna hmasa ber a ni tlangpui. Mi tam zawk chuan an ke emaw, an pum emaw a hring an hriat hmain kilo 3-7 vel an tipung thin. |
Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? Tute nge risk sang zawk?
Fluid overload hi i kal (kidney)-in i taksaah sodium (salt) a vawng reng tan a ni. A tlangpuiin kan taksaa chi leh tui inthlauhna chu kal (kidney) hian a control a ni. Damdawi lam thilin kal (kidney)-in sodium a vawn tlat chuan taksaa sodium level a sang chho zel a ni. Chumi chhanna atan chuan taksa chuan tui tam lutuk a siam tan ta a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, taksain chi a neih tam lutuk chuan chi chu a tihthianghlim theih nan tui a vawng tlat a ni. Hei hi swelling thlentu ber a ni.
Hetiang thil thleng thei hi chhan leh risk group hrang hrang a awm a:
- Heart Failure: I heart muscle a chak loh chuan thisen a pump tha thei lo. Hei hian i kal (kidney) te hian an mamawh thisen an hmu lo tihna a ni. I taksa hian chi leh tui vawng rengin a compensate tum a ni. Chumi rah chhuah chu fluid retention a ni.
- Kidney Failure : Kidney hian kan thisen a tifai a , toxins a paih chhuak thin . Kal (kidney) hian hna a thawk tha lo a nih chuan taksa atanga tui leh chi tam zawk a paih chhuak thei lo va, taksaah a pung khawm thin.Hei hi Nephrotic Syndrome ang chi kidney condition vang pawh a ni thei bawk .
- Liver Conditions : Liver conditions cirrhosis ang chi hian liver a ti tha lo thei hle. Hei hian pum chhungah tui a tipung thei a ( ascites an ti a), kut, ke leh hmaiah a hring thei bawk.
- Diabetes : Zunthlum hian kal (kidney) a tichhe thei a, chu chuan taksaah tui a khawlkhawm thei bawk.
- Chi ei tam lutuk: I chaw eiah chi tam tak i dah chuan, a bik takin processed foods i ei tam chuan i taksa hian tui a vawng tlat thin.
- Damdawi thenkhat: Thisen sang leh natna damdawi thenkhat hian side effect angin taksaah tui a tikhawlo thei a.
- Naupai: Naupai laia hormone inthlak danglamna leh nausen pum lo thang lian zelin thisen kalna kawng a pressure avangin taksaah tui a awm khawm duhna a tipung a ni.
Engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Fluid overload enkawl hian i doctor chuan a chhan bulpui (underlying condition) chu enkawl a tum hmasa ang. I dinhmun azirin enkawlna kawng hrang hrang a awm thei.
Damdawi lam enkawlna
- Diuretics: Hengte hi ‘tui pill’ an ti bawk. Heng damdawi te hian taksain tui tam lutuk chu zun hmangin a paih chhuak thei a ni.
- Dialysis: He enkawlna hi kal tha lo damlo tan hman a ni. Machine hian thisen a tifai a, tui tam lutuk a paih chhuak bawk.
- Paracentesis: Tube te tak te hmanga pum chhunga tui (ascites) lakchhuah dan.
Nunphung a inthlak danglam thin
Damdawi lam enkawlna rual hian kan nunphung kan tihdanglam theih tlemte hian he natna hi thunun kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh thei a ni.
- Control salt: Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. I chaw ei tur chi i dah zat kha tihtlem la. A bik takin processed foods sauce, canned foods, sausage, cake, leh biscuit te hian chi a pai tam hle.
- Nitin in rit rawh: A rualin in rit la, thawmhnaw inang chiah ha la. I taksa rihna a lo sang nghal a nih chuan tui tlakchhamna a ni thei. Chumi chungchang chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Fluid intake tihtlem: Damlo thenkhat chu an doctor chuan ni khata tui an in theih zat tihtlem turin a fuih thin. Heng thupekte hi uluk takin zawm rawh.
- Damdawi pek ang chiah chiah ei tur a ni: Doctor-in damdawi a pek chu ei tur a ni a, a hun dik takah leh a dose dik takah ei tur a ni.
- Nunphung hrisel: 1.1.Meizial zu kha pumpelh la, zu in thunun la, ei leh in hrisel ei la, doctor-in a tih angin exercise \ha tak ti rawh.
Enkawl loh chuan harsatna a awm thei
Fluid overload hian enkawl that loh chuan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Pulmonary Edema: Nunna atana hlauhawm emergency a ni a, thawk harsa tak a ni.
- Heart Failure: Thinlung chak lo tawhah strain tam zawk dah chuan a natna a ti na zual thei.
- Hliam dam rei lutuk.
- Tissue a chhe vek.
Chuvangin natna lan chhuah dan hriat chian veleh damdawi lam thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Fluid overload (Hypervolemia) tih hi taksaa tui tam lutuk tihpun a ni.
- Ke, kut leh hmai a hring, rang taka taksa rihna sang, thawk harsa, leh thisen sang te hi a lan chhuahna ber a ni.
- Lung natna, kal natna, leh thin natna te hi a chhan ber a ni thei.
- Thâwk harsa emaw, rilru na emaw i neih chuan , emergency-ah ngai la, doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Enkawlnaah hian ‘tui pill’ (diuretics) leh a hnuaia natna awm enkawl dan te a tel a ni.
- Hetiang dinhmun enkawlna atan hian ei leh in a chi (salt) control leh nitin taksa rihna teh hi a pawimawh hle.
- Hemi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che .
Fluid Overload, Hypervolemia, Taksa hring, Edema, Kal natna, Lung natna, Thisen sang, Taksa tui, Pulmonary Edema, Diuretics, Dialysis, Salt Control
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh