Whakaarohia, ka mahia tō mammogram i ia tau i te wā tika. E mea ana te pūrongo, "Kāore he he, he pai ngā mea katoa." Nō reira, kua marino rawa koe. Engari i tētahi rā, ka kitea e koe he puku i roto i tō ū. Engari kāore i kitea he mea i roto i tō mammogram hou, nō reira kāore koe e aro nui ki tēnā. Engari, i te wā e whakaaturia ana e koe ki te tākuta , ka whakakitea e te matawai ultrasound te kōrero tūturu - he mate pukupuku. Kātahi pea koe ka whakaaro, "Āe, he aha i kore ai tēnei i puta i runga i te mammogram?" Ko te take matua pea he "ū matotoru" ōu.
He aha rawa te matotoru o te ū?
Ki te kī ngāwari, e rua ngā wāhanga matua o ō tātou ū. Ko tētahi he kiko ngako . Ko tētahi he kiko repe me te kiko muka . Mai i tēnei kiko repe ka puta ngā mea pēnei i te whakaputa waiū.
Ko te mātotoru o te ū ko te nui o te kiko repe me te kiko muka i roto i ō ū, ki te whakaritea ki te nui o te kiko ngako.
- Ki te nui rawa te kiko ngako , ka kiia e mātou he " ū momona".
- Mena he nui ake ngā kiko repe me ngā kiko muka , ka kiia ēnei he "ū matotoru".
He mate tino noa tēnei. Tata ki te 40% o ngā wāhine neke atu i te 40 tau te pakeke he matotoru ō rātou ū. Ehara i te mea ka kitea, ka rongohia rānei i waho. Ka taea anake te tautuhi tika mā te mammogram.
He aha tātou me manukanuka ai mō te whai ū matotoru?
E rua ngā take matua he mea nui kia mōhio ki te matotoru o ngā ū .
1. Te tūponotanga o te huna o ngā pūtau matepukupuku
I runga i te mammogram, ka puta te kiko ngako he hina pouri (tata ki te mangu), ko te kiko matotoru ia ka puta he mā . Engari, ka puta hoki ngā pukupuku matepukupuku he mā i runga i te mammogram.
Whakaarohia, ki te tino matotoru ō ū, ko te tikanga he maha ngā wāhi mā kei runga i te mammogram. Kātahi, he tino uaua ki te kimi i tētahi pukupuku matepukupuku mā e huna ana i muri i taua kiko matotoru mā. E whakarite ana ngā tākuta ki te "rapu i tētahi pōro hukarere i roto i te awha hukarere." Ahakoa he mammogram 3D, ka pāngia tēnei āhuatanga ki tētahi taumata.
Nō reira, ahakoa ka hoki mai tō pūrongo mammogram he "Noa", ki te rongo koe i tētahi puku hou i roto i tō ū, i tētahi huringa kiri, i tētahi atu mea rerekē rānei, kia mōhio koe ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea.
2. He paku piki ake te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku
Kua tautuhia hoki te whai ū matotoru hei take mōrearea mō te mate pukupuku ū. Ka nui ake te matotoru o ngā ū, ka nui ake te mōrearea ki te whakawhanake i te mate pukupuku. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau he whā ngā whakarea teitei ake o te mōrearea o ngā wāhine he tino matotoru ā rātou ū i ngā wāhine he momona ā rātou ū.
Me pēhea taku mōhio mēnā he matotoru ōku ū?
Ina whiwhi koe i te mammogram, ka whakarōpūhia e te tohunga radiology e arotake ana i te pūrongo te mātotoru o ō ū ki tētahi o ngā wāhanga e whā (A, B, C, D). Me whakauru ēnei mōhiohio ki tō pūrongo mammogram. Ki te kore koe e tino mōhio, ka taea e koe te pātai ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea.
| Kāwai mātotoru o te ū | Te tikanga noa iho |
|---|---|
| Kāwai A – Ngako | He kiko ngako te nuinga o ngā ū. He māmā noa te kite i te mate pukupuku i runga i te mammogram. |
| Kāwai B – Te Kīanga Marara o te Pūkahukahu | He nui te ngako, engari he kiko matotoru anō hoki kei reira e marara ana i konei, i reira. Kei roto hoki tēnei i te kāwai "kāore i te matotoru". |
| Kāwai C – He rerekē te matotoru | He nui ngā kiko matotoru o ngā ū, engari he ngako anō hoki. Ka taea e tēnei kiko matotoru te huna i ngā matepukupuku iti. E kiia ana tēnei he "matotoru". |
| Kāwai D – Tino Kikī | He kiko matotoru te nuinga o te ū. Nā tēnei ka uaua te kite i te mate pukupuku i runga i te mammogram. E kiia ana hoki tēnei he "kikokiko". |
Mena kei roto ō ū i te kāwai C, D rānei, ka kiia he " ū matotoru ".
Mena he matotoru ōku ū, me aha ahau i muri mai?
Tuatahi, kaua e mataku. Ahakoa he matotoru ō ū, ehara i te mea he mate pukupuku tōu. Engari me āta tupato koe me tō tākuta.
Ahakoa he matotoru ō ū , he mea nui tonu ngā mammogram nā te mea he wā anō ka taea anake te kite i ētahi momo mate pukupuku mā te mammogram.
Heoi anō, me whai whakamātautau anō pea te tangata he matotoru ōna ū, hei tāpiri atu ki te mammogram . Ka kiia tēnei he "tātaritanga tāpiri".
- Matawai Ultrasound o te Uma: Ka whakamahia e tēnei whakamātautau ngā ngaru oro hei āwhina i te kimi i ngā matepukupuku e huna ana i runga i te mammogram.
- Matawai MRI o te Uma: He whakamātautau tino tairongo tēnei. Tērā pea ka tūtohu ngā tākuta i tēnei, inā koa mō ngā wāhine he nui te mōrearea ki te mate pukupuku, ā, he matotoru hoki ō rātou ū.
He mea tino nui: Me whakatau e tō tākuta mēnā me whai koe i ēnei whakamātautau tāpiri. Ka whakaarohia e ia tō tau, tō hītori whānau mō te mate pukupuku, te matotoru o te ū, me ētahi atu āhuatanga mōrearea hei whakatau ko tēhea whakamātautau te mea pai mōu. Kaua e whakatau ko koe anake.
Ko te mea nui ko te mōhio ki tō hauora, me te whakatau i ngā whakatau i muri i te kōrero tahi me tō tākuta mō ngā mōhiotanga e tika ana.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He āhuatanga noa te matotoru o ngā ū. He mea nui kia mōhio ki tēnei āhuatanga, kaua e wehi.
- Ko te huarahi anake hei mōhio mēnā he matotoru ō ū ko te whai mammogram. A te wā e whai mammogram ai koe, pātai atu ki tō tākuta mō te taumata matotoru o ō ū.
- Ka taea e ngā ū matotoru te huna i ngā mate pukupuku i runga i te mammogram.
- Mena he matotoru ō ū, kōrero ki tō tākuta mēnā me whai whakamātautau anō koe, pērā i te ultrasound, te MRI rānei, hei tāpiri atu ki te mammogram.
- Ahakoa te nui o te mātotoru o tō ū, me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta mēnā he puku hou, he mamae, he huringa rānei kei roto i tō ū.
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