He mate huango anō tōu? Me tino uaua ki te mahi i ō mahi o ia rā nā te wheezing tonu me te uaua ki te manawa, tika? E rua ngā momo inhaler e taunakihia ana e ngā tākuta mō ēnei tāngata. Ko tētahi ko te inhaler 'Reliever', e whakamahia ana ina kino haere te mate huango. Ko tētahi ko te inhaler 'Controller', e pupuri ana i te mate huango kia kore e pāngia, e ārai ana hoki i ngā whakaekenga. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te inhaler kei roto te rongoā Budesonide, nō tēnei momo tuarua, ā, e whakamahia ana e te tini tāngata.
He aha rawa te mea ka tupu ki tēnei inhaler?
He kupu whakarāpopoto, ko te Budesonide he rongoā nō tētahi momo rongoā e kiia nei ko ngā 'steroids manawa' . Mā te whakaiti i te mumura me te aro o ngā ara manawa e hono ana i ō pūkahukahu ka mahi. Ina whakaitihia tēnei mumura, ka tuwhera ngā ara manawa, ā, ka māmā ake te manawa.
Ko te mea nui ko tēnei he rongoā whakapūmau e ārai ana, e whakahaere ana hoki i ngā tohumate o te mate huango. Ka whakamahia hei pupuri i te taumata pai o te mate huango mō te wā roa. Kāore e āwhina te whakamahi mō te whakaekenga ohorere o te mate huango. Mēnā he pēnei, me whakamahi koe i te rongoā whakapūmau 'Whakaora' (hei tauira, Salbutamol) kua tohua e tō tākuta.
Ngā mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamahinga o tēnei
I mua i te tukunga o te rongoā Budesonide ki a koe, me mōhio tō tākuta ki tō hītori hauora katoa. Me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
| Āhua/raruraru hauora | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Mate pāwera | Mena kua pāngia koe e te mate pāwera ki te budesonide, ki ētahi atu steroids, ki ētahi atu rongoā, ki ngā kai, ki ngā mea tiaki rānei i mua. |
| Ngā mate urutā o nāianei | Ina koa mēnā he mate huaketo tōu pērā i te rewharewha, te herpes, tetahi atu momo mate rānei i roto i tō tinana. |
| Ngā mate kanohi | Mena kei a koe ngā mate kanohi pēnei i te glaucoma. |
| ngoikore o te wheua | Mena kei a koe tētahi mate angiangi wheua pērā i te osteoporosis. |
| Te whakamahinga o ētahi atu rongoā | Mena kei te whakamahi koe i ētahi atu steroids pēnei i te Prednisone. |
| Ētahi atu tohu | Mena kua oti koe te pokanga inā tata nei, he raruraru tō pūnaha ārai mate, kei te hapu koe, kei te ngana kia hapu, kei te whāngai u rānei koe. |
Me pēhea rawa te whakamahi i tēnei?
Ko te huarahi anake hei whiwhi i ngā hua pai rawa atu o tēnei taputapu manawa ko te whakamahi tika.
1. Tikanga tika: Pānuihia ngā tohutohu e haere tahi mai ana me ia manawa whakapūpū. Whakaritea te manawa whakapūpū kia rite ki ngā tohutohu, ka manawa hōhonu mā roto i tō waha. Ki te kore koe e tino mōhio me pēhea te whakamahi, pātai atu ki tō tākuta mō ngā tohutohu.
2. Horoia tō waha: I muri i te whakamahinga o te inhaler, kia tino horoia tō waha ki te wai, ka tuwha ki waho. Kaua e horomia tēnei wai. Hei ārai i te whanaketanga o ngā mea pēnei i te thrush i roto i te waha me te korokoro.
3. Te wā o te rā: Tangohia tēnei rongoā i te wā kotahi i ia rā, e ai ki te tohutohu a tō tākuta. Ki te rua ngā wā e tangohia ana i te rā, tangohia i te wā kotahi i te ata me te ahiahi.
4. Me ētahi atu rongoā manawa: Mena kua hoatu he rongoā manawa 'Reliever' ki a koe (hei tauira, Albuterol, Salbutamol) ā, me whakamahi koe i ngā rongoā manawa e rua i te wā kotahi, whakamahia te rongoā manawa 'Reliever' i te tuatahi . Kātahi, tatari mō te 5 meneti, kātahi ka whakamahi i tēnei rongoā manawa Budesonide.
Me aha koe mēnā ka ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta rongoā?
Ki te wareware koe ki te tango i tō horopeta o te ata. Tangohia i te wā e mahara ana koe. Engari ki te mea he torutoru noa ngā hāora i mua i tō horopeta e whai ake nei (te horopeta o te ahiahi) ka mahara koe, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka tango i te horopeta o te ahiahi i te wā kua whakaritea. Kaua e tango takirua i te horopeta mō tetahi take.
A, mehemea ka nui rawa te whakamahinga?
Ki te whakaaro koe kua nui rawa te rongoā kua whakamahia e koe, waea atu tonu ki te National Poisons Information Centre i te Colombo National Hospital , haere rānei ki te Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
Ngā mea hei tūpato i te wā e whakamahia ana
- Ngā tirotiro auau: Me haere tonu ki te toro atu ki tō tākuta hei tirotiro i tō āhua. Ki te kore ō tohu e pai ake, e kino haere rānei, me kōrero ki tō tākuta.
- Mahere Mahi mō te Mate Huango: Ka taea e kōrua ko tō tākuta te mahi tahi ki te waihanga i tētahi 'Mahere Mahi mō te Mate Huango' whaiaro hei āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki te mea me mahi ina kino haere tō mate huango (rohe kōwhai) me te wā e hiahia ana koe ki te rapu awhina hauora tonu (rohe whero).
- Te tiaki i a koe mai i ngā mate urutā: Tērā pea ka paku heke tō ārai mate ina whakamahia tēnei rongoā. Nō reira, ngana kia matara atu i te hunga e mate ana. Ki te pāngia koe e ngā tohu pēnei i te kirika, te makariri, te mamae korokoro rānei, kaua e rongoā i a koe anō, engari me toro atu ki te tākuta.
Ngā pānga taha o te rongoā
Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka pāngia ētahi tāngata e ngā pānga taha kino. Heoi, kāore te nuinga o te tangata e pāngia e ngā pānga taha kino.
| Ngā pānga taha me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta | |
|---|---|
| Ngā uruparenga mate pāwera | He ponana kiri, he mākūkū, he pupuhi o te mata, o ngā ngutu, o te arero, o te korokoro rānei. |
| Ngā uauatanga manawa | Mena ka piki ake te uaua ki te manawa, ka wheezing rānei i muri i te whakamahinga o te inhaler. |
| Ngā mate harore o te waha (Thrush) | Ngā ira mā i roto i te waha. |
| Te ngoikore o te mahi adrenal | Whakapairuaki, ruaki, kore hiahia kai, ngenge rawa, whanoke. |
| Ētahi atu āhuatanga | Ngā tohu o te makariri, te rewharewha rānei pērā i te kirika, te mamae o te tinana, te ānini, te mamae, te ngoikore rānei o ngā peka. |
| Kāore he mea hei manukanuka (engari me kōrero ki tō tākuta mēnā ka mau tonu) | |
| Mate pāwera korokoro | Te pāorooro |
| Maremare | Te rongo i te panoni o te reka |
| Ihu pupuhi, ihu pūngāwerewere rānei | |
Te penapena rongoā
- Puritia tō inhaler kia kore e taea e ngā tamariki me ngā mōkai te toro atu .
- Penapenahia ki te pāmahana rūma (i waenga i te 20-25 nekehanga Celsius). Kaua e penapena ki ngā wāhi e tino wera ana, e makariri ana, e makuku ana rānei.
- Maka atu te taputapu manawa ina pānuitia te kaute horopeta "0" i te wā rānei kua hipa te rā paunga.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He rongoā manawa roa te Budesonide hei whakahaere i te mate huango. Kāore e taea te whakamahi mō te whakaekenga huango.
- I muri i te whakamahinga o te inhaler, me horoi tō waha ki te wai ka tuwha ki waho.
- Me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta mō ētahi atu mate hauora kei a koe, mō ētahi atu rongoā rānei e tangohia ana e koe.
- Ki te ngaro koe i tētahi horopeta, me tango tonu i te wā e mahara ana koe. Engari ki te tata te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka tango i tō horopeta e whai ake nei i te wā kua whakaritea. Kaua e tango i ngā horopeta e rua i te wā kotahi.
- Mena ka raru koe i te manawa, ka pāngia rānei koe e ētahi atu tohumate mate pāwera kino i muri i te whakamahinga o te inhaler, rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora.
- Mena he pātai, he āwangawanga rānei āu mō tō mate huango, kōrero ki tō tākuta.
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