Tērā pea kua pā ki a koe ētahi wā kāore koe i taea te haere ki te wharepaku mō ngā rā, ā, kua kī tonu tō puku, ā, kei te uaua koe, tika? I ētahi wā, ahakoa te nui o tō inu wai, te kai i ngā kai momona i te muka, te mahi rānei i tētahi mea, e ahua ana kāore e memeha tēnei mate puku . I ngā wā pēnei, tērā pea kua rongo koe i te ' enema '. He maha ngā tāngata e mataku ana ki tēnei, engari ina mōhio koe he aha te mea me pēhea te whakamahi, ka ngaro taua mataku. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō te aha te enema.
He aha te enema?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, he tikanga te enema e tukuna ai he wai mā roto i tō pūkahukahu ki roto i tō koroni hei āwhina i a koe ki te tuku tūtae. I ētahi wā ka taea tēnei te mahi i roto i te hōhipera, i te whare hauora rānei i raro i te tohutohu a te tākuta. Kei reira anō hoki ngā kete enema kāinga e wātea ana i ngā whare rongoā. Heoi, kāore i te tūtohutia kia whakamahia ēnei me te kore he tohutohu hauora.
Ina kīia te 'enema', ka whakamahia e ētahi te kupu hei tohu mō te wai, mō te tukanga katoa rānei o te whakauru i te wai. Kua rongo pea koe i ngā hua pēnei i te Fleet® saline Enema me te Pedia-Lax®. Koinei ngā momo enemas e whakamahia whānuitia ana.
Āhea te wā e hiahiatia ai he enema?
He torutoru noa ngā wā ka whakamahia te enema.
- Hei whakaora i te mate puku kino: Koinei te tino take. Engari he huarahi whakamutunga tēnei mō te mate puku. I te nuinga o te wā, me inu wai nui, me kai i ngā kai momona i te muka pērā i ngā huawhenua me ngā hua, me te tango i te rongoā whakangawari tūtae i muri i te kōrero ki te tākuta mēnā e tika ana. Ki te kore e pai, ka taea e koe te whakaaro ki te whakamahi i te enema hei mahi i muri mai.
- Hei rongoā mō te pānga o te paru:I ētahi wā, ina nui te mate kōroke, ka mārō te tūtae, ka piri ki roto i te koroni, pērā i te kōhatu. Ko te ingoa o tēnei mate ko te "Fecal Impaction". He tino uaua ki te tuku ko koe anake. Ka taea te whakamahi i te enema hei whakarewa me te wetewete i te tūtae kua piri. He tikanga māmā ake tēnei i te pokanga.
- Hei whakarite i mua i te pokanga: I mua i te pokanga i te koroni, i te pūkahukahu rānei, ka whakamahia he enema hei horoi pai i te wāhi. Mā te mahi pera ka tino whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te mate i te wā o te pokanga .
- I mua i te Koronikoro : Ko te koronikokoro he whakamātautau e whakaurua ai he ngongo kei roto i te kāmera mā roto i te nono hei rapu i ngā tipu matepukupuku, i ētahi atu tipu rerekē rānei i roto i te whekau nui. Me tino takoto kau tō korokoro, me te ma i mua i te whakamātautau. Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia werohia he enema hei wāhanga o tō whakarite.
- Mō ngā whakamātautau hihi-X motuhake: He whakamātautau motuhake te "Barium enema". I konei, ka whakauruhia he wai kua konatunatua ki te paura mā e kiia nei ko te barium hei enema. Mā tēnei barium ka taea e te hihi-X te tautuhi mārama i ngā wāhi raruraru o te whekau.
- Hei hoatu rongoā: I ētahi āhuatanga, pērā i te ulcerative colitis , ka whakamahia ngā enemas hei tuku tika i ngā rongoā ki roto i te koroni hei rongoā i te mumura .
He mea nui: Ka whakamahia e ētahi tāngata ngā enemas hei "whakakore i ngā paitini" hei " whakaiti taumaha " rānei. Heoi, kāore he taunakitanga pūtaiao e whakaatu ana he āwhina ngā enemas ki ēnei mea. Nō reira, kaua e whakamahi i ngā enemas mō ēnei momo kaupapa.
He aha ngā momo enemas kei reira?
He maha ngā momo enemas, i runga i te nui o te wai, te kaupapa, me te nui o te wai e whakamahia ana. Tirohia te ripanga i raro nei mō tētahi māramatanga māmā mō ēnei.
| Momo Enema | Te āhua o tana mahi me te whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Konutai Phosphate | Koinei te momo e whakamahia whānuitia ana, ā, he tere rawa te mahi. Kei roto he ranunga tote me te wai (tote tote). Mā te kukume i te wai mai i ngā whekau ki roto i te tūtae, ka whakangawari, ka māmā ake te tuku. |
| Kariserina | Ka rite tēnei ki te konutai phosphate, ka kukume i te wai ki roto i te tūtae, ā, ka whakangawari. |
| Bisacodyl | Ka whakaoho tēnei momo rongoā whakamāmā i ngā uaua o te koroni, ka āwhina ki te pana i te paru ki waho. |
| Hinu Kohuke | Ka whakahinuhinuhia te roto o ngā whekau e tēnei momo hinu, kia māmā ake ai te haere o te paru. |
He whakatūpato mō ngā ranunga i hangaia i te kāinga
Ka hangaia e ētahi tāngata he enema i te kāinga mā te whakamahi i te hopi, te winika, te miraka, tae noa ki te kawhe. Kāore ēnei i te haumaru. Kāore anō kia whakamatautauria te haumaru o ēnei mea. Ka taea e rātou te kino i ngā kiko ngawari o ō whekau, te whara , me te mate kino. Nō reira, ki te hiahia koe ki te enema, hoko mai i tētahi mea haumaru, kounga teitei mai i te whare rongoā i raro i te tohutohu a te tākuta .
Me pēhea te whakamahi tika i te enema?
He rerekē ia kete enema. Nō reira, he mea nui kia whai i ngā tohutohu e haere tahi mai ana me te kete e whakamahia ana e koe . Anei ētahi mahi whānui hei whai.
1. Te Whakarite:Tuatahi, whakatakotoria he tauera ki runga i te papa. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te ārai i te mamae mena kāore e taea e koe te oma ki te wharepaku i muri i te horoi i te kiri. Kātahi ka horoia ō ringaringa kia tino pai, ka whakarite i te wairewa kia rite ki ngā tohutohu. Me noho te wairewa ki te pāmahana rūma. Mā te whakamahi i tētahi wairewa wera rawa, makariri rawa rānei ka mamae pea.
2. Tūnga tika: Kia pai tō tūnga hei whakauru i te enema. Ki te mahi koe ko koe anake, takoto ki tō taha maui ka piko tō turi matau ki tō uma. Mā tēnei ka ngāwari te whakauru i te ngongo ki tō ringa matau. Ki te āwhina tetahi, ka taea e koe te piko i ō turi ki mua, he rite ki te "tūnga tamariki" i roto i te yoga .
3. Whakaurunga: Tāpirihia he hinu whakahinuhinu pērā i te hinu tiēre ki te pito o te ngongo enema, o te pūwero rānei, ka whakauru mārire ki roto i te nono. Mā ngā tohutohu koe e tohutohu ki te tawhiti hei whakauru. Kaua e pēhi rawa. Ki te uaua te whakauru, kati tonu, ka waea atu ki tō tākuta.
4. Te werohanga me te tango i te wai: Pēhia te pounamu, te putea rānei kia tae ra ano te nui o te wai kua tohua i roto i ngā tohutohu. Kātahi ka tangohia mārire te ngongo.
5. Manawanui: Mena he "enema pupuri", me pupuri te wai ki roto mō te wā kua tohua i roto i ngā tohutohu. Mō ētahi atu momo, haere ki te wharepaku ina hiahia koe.
He aha ngā mōrearea me ngā raruraru o te whakamahi i te enema?
He tikanga haumaru te enema mēnā ka whakamahia tika, engari ka tūpono pea ētahi mōrearea mēnā ka whakamahia hē.
| Mōrearea/Uauatanga | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Mamae, koretake rānei | Ki te wera rawa, ki te makariri rawa rānei te wai, ka mamae pea te pēhi rawa i te ngongo ki roto. Kia tino tupato mēnā he mate pukupuku tōu. |
| Werohia te pūkahukahu, te puku rānei | Ki te kore e āta whakaurua te ngongo, ka haehae pea te kiko i roto i te pūkahukahu. Waihoki, ki te nui rawa te wai e whakaurua ana, ka kino pea te whekau. Ki te mea he toto kei roto i tō tūtae (ina koa ko te toto whero kanapa), he tohu pea tēnei kua haehae te kiko. Tirohia tonutia he tākuta. |
| Mate pāwera | Ki te kore e ma te taputapu e whakamahia ana, ka uru pea ngā huakita ki te tinana. Ki te ngoikore tō pūnaha ārai mate, me karo i te whakamahi i te enema. |
| Te mate kōroke mau tonu | Ki te mea ka taunga koe ki te whakamahi i ngā enemas i ngā wā katoa, ka ngaro pea te kaha o ngā uaua o tō kōpuku ki te tuku paru (te mahara o ngā uaua). Ka nui ake pea te mate kōroke i te wā roa. |
| Te Tauritekore o te Irahiko | Mena he mate tākihi mau tonu tōu (CKD), kaua e whakamahia ngā enemas konutai phosphate. Ka taea e rātou te whakararuraru i te toenga tote o te tinana, ā, ka puta he āhuatanga kino. |
| Te karo i tētahi mate tūturu | Ki te whakamahi tonu koe i ngā enemas mō te mate puku korekore me te kore tohutohu hauora, tera pea ka ngaro i a koe tētahi mate kino ake e puta ai tō mate puku korekore. Nō reira, kaua e whakaaro noa ki te whakaora tere, ki te mea he maha tonu ō mate puku korekore, me toro atu ki te tākuta kia kitea ai te take. |
Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?
- Ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe ki te whakamahi i te enema mō te mate puku, me kōrero tuatahi ki tō tākuta. Tērā pea he otinga māmā ake.
- Mena he pātai, he āwangawanga rānei āu mō te mahi i te enema, me pātai atu ki tō tākuta. He pai ake te mahi i a koe anō i te mahi i a koe anō ka pā kino.
- Mena kua oti i a koe te horoi i te enema, ā, kua hipa te wā kua tohua i roto i ngā tohutohu, engari kāore he hua, kāore rānei koe i haere i te tūtae, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ehara te enema i te rongoā tuatahi mō te mate pāwera. He rongoā whakamutunga tēnei ina kore e whai hua ngā huarahi kē atu.
- Kaua rawa e whakamahia he enema me te kore he tohutohu a te tākuta.
- Kaua e whakamahi i te hopi i hangaia i te kāinga, i te kawhe rānei hei rongoā whakangā. He tino morearea. Me whakamahi tonu i te enema kounga teitei, mai i te whare rongoā (i raro i te tohutohu a te taote).
- Whāia ngā tohutohu kei runga i te kete enema. Kia tūpato ki te nui o te wai, te roa o te wā e tika ana kia noho ki roto, me te tikanga whakauru.
- Kaua e whakamahi pinepine i ngā enemas. Ka kino ake pea te mate kōroke i te wā roa.
- Mena he mate puku tonu tōu, he mea nui kia kitea te pūtake. Nō reira, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta.
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