Whakaarohia kei te pāti koe, ā, ka kai tō hoa i tētahi mea pērā i te pīnati, ā, ka uaua ki te manawa, ka pāngia rānei tō tamaiti e te matā, ka kikorangi, ā, ka hemo te manawa. Kua rongo pea koe i te werohanga whakaora ora e kiia nei ko te EpiPen. Engari ko te pono, he tokomaha te hunga e wehi ana ki te werohanga i te huha, me te whakaaro kāore e taea e rātou te mahi tika i roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere. Nō reira, he aha te pai mēnā he otinga mō tēnei, he rongoā ka taea te rehu ki roto i te ihu me te kore he ngira? Koinei te momo tumanako hou e kōrerohia ana e tātou i tēnei rā.
He aha tēnei mate pāwera kino?
Ki te kī māmā noa iho, koinei te momo mate pāwera tino kino. I roto i ngā kupu hauora, ka kiia tēnei he anaphylaxis . Koinei te wā ka uru mai ai tētahi mea kāore e hototahi ki tō tātou tinana, ā, ka nui rawa te tauhohenga a tō tātou pūnaha ārai mate, ka pōrearea te tinana katoa.
Ko ngā take matua mō tēnei pea:
- Ētahi kai: pīnati, nahew, miraka, hua manu, kaimoana (kōura, wheke) me ētahi atu
- Ngau pepeke: Ina koa ko ngā ngau a ngā kararehe pēnei i ngā wāpi me ngā honeti.
- Ngā rongoā motuhake: Tērā pea ka pāwera ētahi tāngata ki ngā paturopi pērā i te penicillin.
Ina puta tēnei āhuatanga "(Anaphylaxis)", ka uaua te manawa, ka pupuhi te arero me te korokoro, ka puta ngā whero puta noa i te tinana, ka heke ohorere te toto toto, ka pōuriuri, ka ngaro pea te māramatanga. He āhuatanga hauora tino morearea tēnei, ā, ka morearea hoki te ora.
Ko te otinga o nāianei: EpiPen me te epinephrine
Ko te rongoā matua hei whakaora i te mate pāwera kino pēnei i tēnei ko te epinephrine . Ka tere te whakangāwari o tēnei rongoā i ngā uaua o ngā ara manawa e uaua ai te manawa, ā, ka whakawhāiti i ngā oko toto, ka whakahokia mai te toto toto iti.
He taputapu werohanga ngāwari te whakamahi i te EpiPen (aunoa-wero) kei roto te rongoā Epinephrine. Mēnā he āhuatanga ohorere, ina pēhia e koe ki te tuara o tō huha, ka puta aunoa te ngira ka werohanga i te rongoā.
Engari ko te raruraru, he werohanga tēnei. He tokomaha te hunga e kore e pai ki te tango i tēnei werohanga nā te wehi o ngā ngira, te wehi kei kore e taea te mahi tika i te wā taumaha, me te utu nui hoki i ētahi whenua.
He tumanako hou kāore he ngira: te rehu ihu (Neffy)
Hei otinga mō tēnei raruraru, kei te ngana tētahi kamupene ko `ARS Pharmaceuticals` te ingoa ki te whakauru i tētahi rongoā hou ko `Neffy` te ingoa. Koinei te rehu ihu i kōrerohia e tātou. Kei roto hoki i tēnei rehu whakaora ora ko `Epinephrine`. Engari ko te rerekētanga ko te whakamahinga hei utu mō te werohanga, ka taea te whakamahi pērā i te rehu ihu noa.
Whakaarohia ngā painga o tēnei:
- Kāore he ngira : Koinei te painga nui rawa atu. Kua whakakorea rawatia te wehi o ngā ngira.
- He tino ngāwari ki te whakamahi: Ka taea e ngā mātua te whakamahi i tēnei ahakoa mō ā rātou tamaiti nohinohi i roto i ngā āhuatanga ohorere.
- Kāore he whakaroa: I ētahi wā kua roa rawa te werohanga nā te wehi ki te hoatu. Engari ka tere te mahi a te rehu me te kore e whakaroa.
Me whakarite tātou i ēnei tikanga e rua.
| Whakataurite | EpiPen (werohanga) | Neffy (rehu ihu) |
|---|---|---|
| Me pēhea te whakamahi | Werohia te ngira ki te huha. | Te rehu ki roto i te ihu. |
| Painga matua | He tikanga pono, kua whakamātauhia e te wā. | Kāore he ngira, he ngāwari ki te whakamahi, he iti ake te wehi. |
| Ngā Wero/Ngā Huakore | Te wehi ki ngā ngira, te utu nui, me te hiahia ki te whakangungu ki te whakamahi tika. | Kāore anō kia puta ki te mākete, e tatari ana kia whakaaetia. |
Nā te aha rā kāore anō kia tae mai tēnei ki a tātou?
Anei te raruraru. Ko te Whakahaere Kai me te Rongoā (FDA) o te Hononga o Amerika te mea tika kia whakaaetia ngā rongoā hou pēnei.
I tūtohutia kia whakaaetia tēnei rongoā e te rōpū tohutohu tohunga i rangahau i te rehu `Neffy`. He rongo pai rawa atu tēnā. Heoi, kua kī te `FDA` me whai atu rangahau i mua i te whakaae ki tēnei rongoā. Ina koa, me nui ake ngā kōrero mō ngā pānga o te `horopeta` tuarua mēnā kāore e ranea te `horopeta` kotahi.
Nā te whakataunga i ohorere, i pōuri hoki te kamupene rongoā me ngā rōpū tautoko mate pāwera, nā te mea kua whakaroa ake i ngā tumanako a te tini o te tangata kua roa e tatari ana mō ngā tau mō tētahi momo rongoā kore-ngira.
Nā, he aha te mea ka tupu ināianei?
Ehara tēnei i te whakakorenga, he whakaroa noa iho. Kua kī a ARS Pharmaceuticals ka oti i a rātou ngā rangahau tāpiri i tonoa e te FDA, ā, ka tono anō kia whakaaetia i te hauwhā tuatahi o te tau 2024. Nō reira, kei te mau tonu te tumanako mō tēnei rehu kore-ngira.
Ko te mea nui ko te mōhio ki ngā mahi whakaora ora e wātea ana i nāianei, me te noho rite mēnā he mate pāwera nui tōu, tō tētahi rānei o tō whānau, kaua e tatari kia tae mai tēnei rongoā hou.
Kōrero ki tō tākuta kia mōhio ai koe mēnā e hiahiatia ana he werohanga aunoa epinephrine, mēnā me pupuri tonu tētahi, me pēhea hoki te whakamahi i roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere. Koinei te haumitanga nui rawa atu ka taea e koe te mahi hei whakaora i tō oranga me te oranga o ō whanaunga.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He mate pāwera kino te anaphylaxis ka mōrearea pea te ora.
- Ko te rongoā whakaora ora mō tēnei ko te epinephrine. I tēnei wā, ka hoatu mā roto i ngā werohanga pēnei i te EpiPen.
- I whakaritea kia whakaurua he rehu ihu hou e kiia nei ko 'Neffy', e whakaarohia ana hei whakaiti i te wehi o ngā ngira, engari kua whakaroahia tōna whakaaetanga kia tae atu rā anō ki ētahi atu rangahau.
- Nā te mea ehara tēnei i te whakakorenga engari he whakaroa, kei te mau tonu te tumanako ka tukuna tēnei ki te mākete a muri ake nei.
- Ko te mea nui: Mena he mate pāwera nui tōu, tō tētahi rānei o te whānau, he mea nui kia kite tonu koe i tō tākuta, kia whiwhi ai i tētahi werohanga epinephrine kua oti kē te whakarite, kia ako ai hoki me pēhea te whakamahi, kaua e tatari mō tētahi rongoā hou.
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