⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
He aha ngā rongoā ka pā ki ngā whatukuhu?
Me titiro tātou ki ētahi o ngā rongoā matua ka tūtaki tātou i ia rā, ka pā pea ki ngā whatukuhu.Ngā rongoā paturopi
Ka tangohia e tātou katoa ngā paturopi hei rongoā mō te kirika, te whakaora patunga, me ētahi atu mate pāwera. He haumaru te nuinga o ēnei. Heoi, ko ētahi paturopi, ina koa ka tangohia i roto i ngā horopeta nui, i ngā wā roa rānei, ka pā ki ngā whatukuhu. Ki te kī ngāwari, ka taea e ētahi rongoā te hanga tioata kore e rewa i a rātou e haere ana i roto i ngā whatukuhu, ka aukati i te rere o te mimi. Ka taea e ētahi atu rongoā te kino tika i ngā pūtau whatukuhu. Waihoki, he mate pāwera ētahi tāngata ki ētahi paturopi, ka pā hoki ki ngā whatukuhu. Nō reira, he mea tino nui te tango i ngā paturopi mō te wā kua whakaritea, e ai ki te tohutohu a te tākuta .Ngā rongoā whakaheke toto (ngā pire wai rānei)
He 'pire wai' te ingoa o ēnei. Ka whakamahia ēnei rongoā e ngā tākuta hei rongoā i te toto toto tiketike me te pupuhi i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana. Ka mahi mā te tango i te wai nui mai i te tinana mā te mimi. Heoi, i te whakamahinga o ēnei, ka maroke te tinana i ētahi wā, arā, kāore e ranea te wai i roto i te tinana. Kāore tēnei i te pai mō te hauora o ngā whatukuhu. Nō reira, ki te whakamahi koe i ēnei rongoā, he mea nui kia nui te wai e inumia ana, me te whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta .Ngā rongoā anti-inflammatory kore -steroidal (NSAID)
He wāhi tēnei e tika ana kia āwangawanga te tini o te tangata. Ko ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae e hokona ana e tātou i te whare rongoā, kāore he whakahaunga mō te mamae o te upoko, te mamae o te tuara, me te mamae o te turi, kei roto i tēnei kāwai. Hei tauira, ko ngā rongoā pēnei i te 'Aspirin', ' Ibuprofen' , 'Naproxen', 'Diclofenac'. I roto i ngā kupu hauora, ka kiia ēnei he 'Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs', he '(NSAIDs)' rānei.Ahakoa te tango poto i ēnei rongoā, ehara i te mea he raruraru te horopeta iti; engari ko te whakamahi tonu, i ngā horopeta nui, me te kore he tohutohu hauora, ka mōrearea pea.Ka taea e ia te kino tika i ngā whatukuhu .E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau tata ki te 5% o ngā tūroro o te ao e pāngia ana e te ngoikore o ngā whatukuhu, nā te whakamahinga hē o aua rongoā whakamamae mō te wā roa.
Ngā Ārai Papu Pūwero (PPI) - Rongoā Ārai Mate Pukupuku
He raruraru noa te gastritis, te mamae o te puku, me ngā mate puku mō te tini o te tangata i ēnei rā. Ko ngā rongoā e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ēnei āhuatanga e kiia ana ko ngā Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) (hei tauira, Omeprazole, Esomeprazole, Lansoprazole), e whakaiti ana i te nui o te waikawa e hangaia ana i roto i te puku. Ahakoa he tino whai hua ēnei rongoā, kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau tata nei ko te whakamahinga roa o ēnei rongoā ka arahi ki te kino o te whatukuhu me te ngoikore o te whatukuhu. Mena kei te tango koe i te rongoā mō te gastritis mō te wā roa, he mea nui kia kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea, me te matapaki mēnā me haere tonu koe ki te tango i ēnei rongoā, mēnā rānei ka taea e koe te huri ki tētahi atu rongoā haumaru ake (pērā i ngā aukati H2).| Akomanga Tarukino | Te Whakamahinga Noa | Pānga Pūmanawa ki te Tākihi |
|---|---|---|
| Ngā rongoā paturopi | Mō ngā mate kitakita | Te aukati i te ara mimi, te kino o ngā pūtau tākihi, ngā mate pāwera. |
| Ngā rongoā whakaheke toto | Te toto toto tiketike, te pupuhi o te tinana | Te pakaru o te whatukuhu nā te matewai. |
| Ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae (NSAID) | Mamae, kirika, pupuhi | Te mōrearea o te ngoikore o te whatukuhu mēnā ka whakamahia hē mō te wā roa. |
| Rongoā mō te gastritis(Ngā PPI) | Te gastritis, te mumura o te uma | Te mōrearea o te mate tākihi mēnā ka whakamahia mō te wā roa. |
Mena kei a koe te mate whatukuhu...
Mena kua ngoikore kē ō whatukuhu, arā, kua kitea kētia tō mate whatukuhu , me tino tupato koe. Nā te mea ko ētahi rongoā kāore e raru ana mō te tangata noa ka kino pea ki ō whatukuhu. Hei tauira, ko ētahi rongoā mō te cholesterol, ko ētahi rongoā mō te mate huka, ko ngā rongoā antacid mō te puku puku, ko ngā rongoā harore me ngā rongoā ārai huaketo, me kōrero koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamahinga. Tērā pea ka whakatau tō tākuta ki te whakaiti i te horopeta o te rongoā, ki te whakawhiti rānei i a koe ki tētahi rongoā haumaru ake. Pērā anō hoki mō ētahi matawai. Ina whiwhi koe i te matawai MRI, CT rānei, i ētahi wā ka werohia he wai motuhake (tae rerekē) hei kite mārama i te roto o te tinana. Ahakoa he tino onge, ka taea e tēnei wai te kino i ngā whatukuhu. Ka kiia ēnei āhuatanga he (Contrast-Induced Nephropathy - CIN) me te (Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis - NSF). Nō reira, ina tukuna koe mō te matawai, kaua rawa e wareware ki te kōrero ki te tākuta he mate whatukuhu tōu .Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Me tango noa te rongoā i tohua e te tākuta i roto i te horopeta kua tohua, me te roanga o te wā kua tohua. Kaua e whakarerekē i te horopeta, e whakamutu rānei i te rongoā māu ake.
- Kaua e whakamahi i ngā rongoā mamae kore utu ( NSAID ) mō te wā roa me te kore e kōrero ki te tākuta.
- Mena kua roa koe e whakamahi ana i te rongoā kotahi mō te gastritis (ina koa ko ngā PPI ), kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea, ka pātai atu mēnā kei te hiahiatia tonu.
- I ia wā ka kite koe i tō tākuta, me whakamōhio ki a ia ngā rongoā katoa , ngā huaora me ngā tāpiringa otaota e tangohia ana e koe i tēnei wā.
- Mena kei a koe tētahi mate tākihi kua pā mai i mua, me whakamahara koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te tīmatanga o tētahi rongoā hou, i mua rānei i te tirotiro i tō tinana .
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