Kua kōrero kē tō tākuta mō te pokanga tango ovary , e mōhiotia ana ko te oophorectomy? Kua rongo pea koe i te kupu nei, ā, kei te mataku koe, kei te taumaha rānei? He mea maori te manukanuka mō te pokanga. Kia mōhio koe kāore koe i te mokemoke; me haere tahi tātou i roto i ngā taipitopito kia mārama ai koe ki ngā mea ka tumanakohia.
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, he pokanga te tango i tētahi, i ngā ovaries e rua rānei o te wahine. E rua ngā ovaries o te wahine, he mea nui ēnei mō te whakaputa i ngā homoni e whakahaere ana i tō huringa paheketanga . He mea nui hoki ēnei homoni mō te hauora o te wheua me te ngākau. Hei tāpiri, ka whakaputahia e ō ovaries ngā hua manu e hiahiatia ana mō te haputanga. Ko te tikanga o tēnei pokanga he rongoā i tētahi mate hauora, he whakaiti rānei i te mōrearea o ētahi mate pukupuku .
He rerekē ngā momo oophorectomy?
Āe, mā tō taote pokanga e whakatau te huarahi tino tika i runga i tō hītori hauora me tō āhua. Ko ngā momo matua ko:
| Momo Tukanga | Te tikanga o tēnei |
|---|---|
| Te tango i te oophorectomy i te taha kotahi | Te tango i te ovary kotahi anake. |
| Te tango i te oophorectomy taha-rua | Te tango i ngā ovaries e rua. |
| Te tango i te salpingo-oophorectomy | Te tango i tētahi ovary me te ngongo fallopian e tata ana. |
| Te tango i te salpingo-oophorectomy taha-rua | Te tango i ngā ovaries e rua me ngā ngongo fallopian e rua. |
| Te tango i te salpingo-oophorectomy me te hysterectomy | Te tango i te kōpū (hysterectomy) me te ovary me te ngongo kotahi. |
| Te tango katoa i te histerektomi me te tango i te salpingo-oophorectomy taha-rua | Te tango i te kōpū, te cervix, ngā ovaries e rua, me ngā ngongo fallopian e rua. |
I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakahaerehia tēnei tikanga e te tākuta o te whānau/tamahine i te wā e pangia ana koe e te mate whakamoe whānui , arā, ka moe katoa koe, ā, kāore koe e mamae i te wā e pokangahia ana.
He aha i tika ai tēnei pokanga?
He maha ngā take e taunaki ai tō tākuta i tēnei pokanga. Ko ngā tohu noa ko:
- Endometriosis: Ina tupu te kiko e rite ana ki te arai o te kōpū ki waho, ka pā pinepine ki ngā ovaries.
- Ngā Pūkahukahu Pai: He pēke kī tonu i te wai kāore i te matepukupuku ka pā te mamae, ētahi atu raruraru rānei.
- Te Whakaiti i te Mōrearea: Ko te hunga he nui te mōrearea ira (pērā i ngā whakarerekētanga ira BRCA) mō te mate pukupuku o te whēkau, te ū rānei, ka taea e rātou te whakamahi i tēnei hei ārai i te whanaketanga o te mate pukupuku.
- Matepukupuku o te whatukuhu: Hei rongoā matua mō te matepukupuku o te whatukuhu.
- Te Hurihurihanga o te Whēkau: He āhuatanga ohorere hauora e takahuri ai te whēkau i te rere o te toto, ka pā te mamae nui.
- Mate urutā: Ngā mate urutā kino o te hope, pērā i te Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
He mea nui: Ki te tangohia ngā ovaries e rua, kāore e taea e koe te hapu ā-taiao. Heoi, ki te noho tonu tō kōpū, tera pea kei te wātea tonu ngā kōwhiringa pēnei i te `IVF` (In Vitro Fertilization). Mena he āwangawanga āu mō te momonatanga ā muri ake nei, kōrerohia ēnei ki tō tohunga momonatanga, ki te tākuta wahine rānei i mua i te tikanga.
Te whakarite mō tō pokanga
Mā tō rōpū hauora e whakarato he aratohu motuhake mō ngā mōrearea me te wā whakaora. Tērā pea ka tonoa e rātou he whakamātautau i mua i te pokanga, tae atu ki:
- He whakamātautau tinana whānui
- Ngā whakamātautau toto
- Ngā whakamātautau mimi
- Whakaahua oro-ā-ringa
- Ngā matawai MRI
Kia maumahara, kaua e mangere ki te pātai atu ki tō tākuta. He huarahi whai hua te mōhio ki te whakahaere i te manukanuka i mua i te pokanga.
Me pēhea te mahi i te pokanga?
E toru ngā huarahi pokanga matua:
1. Huarahi Laparoscopic: Ko te tikanga tino noa, ā, he iti rawa te whakaekenga. Ka tapahia e tō taote pokanga ngā tapahi iti hei whakauru i tētahi kāmera me ngā taputapu motuhake. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake te tūponotanga o te mate me te tere ake o te whakaoranga. I ētahi wā, ka whakamahia he āwhina karetao.
2. Te huarahi tango i te kōpū: Mena kei te tangohia te kōpū mā te tara, ka tangohia pea ngā ovaries, ka āwhina hoki i te tere o te whakaora.
3. Laparotomy (Pokanga tuwhera): Mēnā he nui ngā pukupuku, he nui rānei ngā mate pukupuku, me tapahi pea he puku nui ake. Tērā pea ka roa ake te noho hōhipera me te wā whakaora mō tēnei tikanga.
Mā te tikanga laparoscopic, ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga i taua rā anō, te noho rānei i te hōhipera mō te pō kotahi, engari mō te tikanga tuwhera, me noho koe mō te rua, e toru rānei ngā rā.
He aha ngā mea hei tumanakohia i muri i te pokanga?
Te paheketanga
He āwangawanga noa tēnei. Mēnā ka tangohia ngā ovaries e rua, ā, kāore anō kia tae koe ki te menopause, ka pāngia koe e te menopause pokanga i muri tonu i te tikanga nā te mea ka mutu te hanga o tō homoni. Ko ētahi o ngā tohu ko:
- Ngā mura wera
- Te werawera o te pō
- Te maroke o te tara
- Te pikinga ake o te mōrearea o te osteoporosis
Tērā pea ka kōrero tahi tō tākuta mō te Whakaora Whakakapinga Hormone (HRT) me koe, i runga i tō hauora whānui.
Rārangi wā whakaora
He rerekē te roa o te whakaoranga, engari me tatari kia ata noho mō ngā wiki e rua ki te ono. Ko ngā tohutohu matua ko:
- Kaua e whakakorikori tinana (e akiakihia ana te hikoi).
- Kaua e hiki i ngā mea taumaha.
- Āta karohia te moe tāne me te wahine kia whakaaetia rā anō e tō tākuta.
- Kia ma, kia maroke hoki te wāhi i tapahia ai.
- Tangohia ngā rongoā mamae kua tohua e koe kia rite ki ngā tohutohu.
- Whakapa atu ki te whānau me ngā hoa mō te tautoko i tēnei wā whakaora.
Āhea te rapu tiaki ohorere
Kia mataara ki ēnei tohu ina tae koe ki te kāinga. Mēnā ka pāngia koe e tētahi o ēnei e whai ake nei, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu , toro atu rānei ki te tari ohorere tata rawa atu:
- Te pupuhi, te whero, te rere rānei i te wāhi i tapahia.
- Te mamae nui o te hope.
- Te pupuhi, te mamae rānei o ngā waewae (tērā pea he tohu kei te toto totoka).
- Whakapairuaki, ruaki rānei.
- Te kirika, te makariri rānei.
- Te mamae i te wā e mimi ana.
- He rerenga wai o te tara he kakara kino, he rerekē rānei.
He whakatau nui te tango i ngā pūkahukahu. He mea noa te maha o ngā pātai mō te pānga o tēnei ki tō oranga. Kōrerohia mā te mahorahora ki tō tīma hauora—kei reira rātou hei tautoko i a koe i roto i ia taahiraa.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te tango pokanga o tētahi ovaries, o ngā ovaries e rua rānei, he mahi pokanga hei rongoā i ngā āhuatanga hauora, hei whakaiti rānei i te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku.
- Ki te hiahia koe ki te whānau tamariki, kōrerohia ki tō tākuta te tiaki i te momonatanga (pēnei i te whakatio i ngā hua manu) i mua i te pokanga.
- Mā te tango i ngā ovaries e rua ka arahi ki te menopause ā-takuta. Kia rite mō ngā huringa tinana me ngā huringa kare ā-roto kei mua.
- Me whai i ngā tohutohu whakaora a tō taote pokanga, ā, me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta mēnā ka puta he tohumate.
- Kāore koe i te mokemoke. Tena koa whakapā atu ki tō pūnaha tautoko me te tīma hauora me ō kare ā-roto me ō āwangawanga.
Te tango i te whekau, Te tango i ngā whekau, Te pokanga wahine, Te paheketanga, Te hauora o ngā wāhine, Te tango i te whekau
